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Boca Raton, FloridaPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Boca Raton · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Boca Raton faces more hazard damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Boca Raton gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns, #363 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (53%), then river and rain flooding (44%). Flood insurance has paid 278 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 83%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#363 of 638 in Florida

What stands out about Boca Raton’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Boca Raton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

53%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

River and rain flooding

44%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Coastal flooding top 4% Lightning top 4% Strong wind Wildfire Cold waves Hail Earthquakes Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Winter stormsIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Boca Raton’s grade

Hurricanes are 53% of the building damage FEMA expects in Boca Raton, and Boca Raton’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 1%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Boca Raton sits
Boca Raton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #363 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Boca Raton’s residents live in 33 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes53%River and rain flooding44%Everything else3%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Boca Raton has more expected damage per building than 57% of Florida towns.

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Boca Raton has higher expected damage per building than 76% (#305 of 400). Because it is so big, its total expected yearly loss, $53.0M, is the 229th largest of those 400.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Irma in 2017, FEMA took 15,332 aid registrations from Boca Raton addresses (the town has 49,128 homes) and flood insurance paid 12 claims for $1.1M.
A firm figure. It combines 33 census tracts by where Boca Raton’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Boca Raton flood? Yes: 278 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Boca Raton, from FEMA’s records: 5.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 65 claims1980: 1 claim1981: 3 claims1982: 11 claims1983: 4 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 1 claim1992: 1 claim1993: 1 claim1994: 13 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 8 claims1999: 23 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 2 claims2004: 16 claims2005: 8 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 4 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 6 claims2012: 2 claims2013: 6 claims2014: 5 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 17 claims2017: 13 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 7 claims2020: 9 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 2 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 1 claim2025: 40 claims2026: 0 claims197919992025
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Irene22 claims · $89K
  • Hurricane Irma12 claims · $1.1M
  • Hurricane Frances10 claims · $102K
278
paid claims since 1979
$11.2M
paid to owners
17
homes flooded more than once
$40K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount25% off flood insurance

Boca Raton is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 5) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Palm Beach County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
14buildings retrofitted against wind
Disasters

13 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Boca Raton

Disasters that paid out in Boca Raton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Boca Raton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Milton488 households applied for aid$89K aid approved$64K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2022Hurricane Nicole$36K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs
  3. 2022Hurricane Ian1,811 households applied for aid$112K aid approved$46K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs
  4. 2019Hurricane Dorian$373K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2017Hurricane Irma15,332 households applied for aid$4.1M aid approved$4.6M to the City of Boca Raton for repairs12 flood claims paid for it, $1.1M
  6. 2016Hurricane Matthew$171K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs17 flood claims paid that year
Show all 13
  1. 2008Tropical Storm Fay$10K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2005Hurricane Wilma21,390 households applied for aid$8.4M aid approved$16.2M to the City of Boca Raton for repairs6 flood claims paid for it, $95K
  3. 2004Hurricane Jeanne1,507 households applied for aid$613K aid approved$1.9M to the City of Boca Raton for repairs5 flood claims paid for it, $29K
  4. 2004Hurricane Ivan59 households applied for aid$5K aid approved
  5. 2004Hurricane Frances3,696 households applied for aid$1.7M aid approved$7.5M to the City of Boca Raton for repairs10 flood claims paid for it, $102K
  6. 1999Fl-hurricane Irene-dr-req$281K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs22 flood claims paid for it, $89K
  7. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$105K to the City of Boca Raton for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Boca RatonPalm Beach County only

Palm Beach County has had 29 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Palm Beach County, 1999–1999.

Were you here?

Old photos of Boca Raton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Boca Raton archive →
Next door

Boca Raton and its neighbors

Boca Raton is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Delray BeachCmore damage than 73%hurricanes337
Deerfield BeachC−more damage than 81%hurricanes138
Boca RatonC−more damage than 83%hurricanes278
Highland BeachDmore damage than 86%hurricanes11

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Boca Raton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Boca Raton residents get 25% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Boca Raton

Is Boca Raton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Boca Raton has higher expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #363 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (53%) and river and rain flooding (44%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Boca Raton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 278 claims in Boca Raton since 1979, $11.2M in all, or 5.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 17 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Irene (22).

Is Boca Raton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Palm Beach County, 43% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 13.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Boca Raton?

Boca Raton is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 5), which takes 25% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Boca Raton?

By FEMA money that reached Boca Raton, Hurricane Wilma (2005): 21,390 households applied for aid, $8.4M approved, and $16.2M to the City of Boca Raton for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Irene: 22 paid, $89K.

Is Boca Raton at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (53%), and Boca Raton’s rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Boca Raton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Boca Raton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.