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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Bithlo · FEMA

For strong wind, Bithlo’s building-damage rate is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bithlo gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns, #94 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (55%), then hurricanes (21%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 2017.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 62%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#94 of 638 in Florida
By hazard

What Bithlo faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

55%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 50% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

Hurricanes

21%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Strong wind

8%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Wildfire

8%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Earthquakes Lightning Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingWinter stormsIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 13% of Bithlo’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Bithlo’s grade

River and rain flooding is 55% of the building damage FEMA expects in Bithlo, and Bithlo’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 50% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 8%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Bithlo sits
Bithlo
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #94 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Bithlo’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding55%Hurricanes21%Strong wind8%Everything else16%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Bithlo has less expected damage per building than 85% of Florida towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.6M a year in losses across Bithlo: $2.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Bithlo covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Bithlo flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 2017

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Bithlo, from FEMA’s records: 1.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 76% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2017: 2 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 2 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20172022
20172026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Irma2 claims · $4K
  • Hurricane Ian2 claims · $55K
4
paid claims since 2017
$59K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$15K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Bithlo isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Orange County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
2buildings retrofitted against wind
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Bithlo

Disasters that paid out in Bithlo itself (aid to households or repair grants to Bithlo), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2017Hurricane Irma8 households applied for aid$9K aid approved2 flood claims paid for it, $4K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BithloOrange County only

Orange County has had 25 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 3 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Orange County, 1999–2001.

Were you here?

Old photos of Bithlo after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Bithlo archive →
Next door

Bithlo and its neighbors

Bithlo has the lowest expected damage per building of the 3 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BithloC+more damage than 62%river and rain flooding4
AlafayaC+more damage than 65%river and rain flooding17
ChristmasCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding3

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Bithlo faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Bithlo

Is Bithlo at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bithlo has higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #94 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (55%) and hurricanes (21%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Bithlo flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Bithlo since 2017, $59K in all, or 1.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 76% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Irma (2).

Is Bithlo in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Orange County, 44% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 3.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Bithlo?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Bithlo’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Bithlo?

By FEMA money that reached Bithlo, Hurricane Irma (2017): 8 households applied for aid, $9K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Irma: 2 paid, $4K.

Is Bithlo at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (55%), and Bithlo’s rate for it is lower than 50% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Bithlo.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Bithlo’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.