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Downtown WillimanticPhoto: JJBers · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Willimantic

Work and commuting in Willimantic

Commuters spend 23 minutes getting to work on average; the Connecticut average is 27, the U.S. 26. 6% of workers work from home, where Connecticut as a whole has 16%. About one in five stay in Willimantic for work; outside it, Windham is the main destination (22%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The work figures that set Willimantic apart

★ What stands out · Day and night

How a workday changes Willimantic

On a workday 5,578 residents head out to work, 1,243 work right here, and 5,674 people come in from elsewhere.

5,578live here, work elsewhere
1,243live and work here
5,674work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night18,000
Workday18,000
18,000live here− 5,600head out to work+ 5,700come in to work= 18,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.01jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.01 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Willimantic ends

Hartford: 222 residents work here (3%)Norwich: 225 residents work here (3%)Worcester: 156 residents work here (2%)Killingly: 150 residents work here (2%)PlainfieldGroton: 143 residents work here (2%)Lebanon: 151 residents work here (2%)HebronColumbia: 96 residents work here (1%)CoventryMansfield: 665 residents work here (10%)Manchester: 137 residents work here (2%)Windham: 1,529 residents work here (22%)VernonSouth WindhamWillimanticWindhamMansfieldNorwichHartfordWorcesterLebanonWillimantic
1
Windham2.2 mi away
22%1,529
2
Mansfield5.1 mi away
10%665
3
Norwich13.2 mi away
3%225
4
Hartford24.5 mi away
3%222
5
Worcester, MA43.5 mi away
2%156
6
Lebanon6 mi away
2%151
7
Killingly20.3 mi away
2%150
8
Groton27.1 mi away
2%143
9
Manchester16.6 mi away
2%137
10
Columbia5.1 mi away
1%96
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%3,347
The top trips

Where Willimantic clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Willimantic’s employers do

6,917 jobs are based in Willimantic.

Jobs based in WillimanticJobs Willimantic residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%17%
Trade, transport & utilities15%20%
Services: health, schools, offices78%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%32%
Over $3,333 a month60%54%

Who does it

29 or younger20%28%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older29%19%
−7%

Jobs based in Willimantic, 2013 → 2023: 7,411 → 6,917. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Willimantic’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes to work from Willimantic

A year of commuting
178 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Willimantic23 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Willimantic workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Willimantic gets to work
75%Drive alone
11%Carpool
4%Transit
9%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 7,291 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Where in the region Willimantic works

10 mi25 mi50 miWindham: 22% · 2.2 miMansfield: 10% · 5.1 miNorwich: 3% · 13.2 miHartford: 3% · 24.5 miWorcester: 2% · 43.5 miLebanon: 2% · 6 miKillingly: 2% · 20.3 miGroton: 2% · 27.1 miManchester: 2% · 16.6 miColumbia: 1% · 5.1 miWindham 22%Mansfield 10%Norwich 3%Hartford 3%Worcester 2%Willimantic
WillimanticTop destinations (size = commuters)
38%Under 10 mi2,598 residents
26%10–24 mi1,748 residents
25%25–50 mi1,717 residents
11%Over 50 mi753 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Next door is work for 13% of Willimantic

The biggest share goes to Mansfield (10%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownWillimantic workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Willimantic–——23 min$45,962
Mansfield10%A−A21 min$72,393
Coventryunder 2%AC−27 min$108,213
Columbia1%B+C−32 min$127,000
South Windhamunder 2%——26 min—
Lebanon2%AD31 min$109,135

Same-state neighbors only. South Windham: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Willimantic’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Willimantic: questions

What is the median household income in Willimantic?

$45,962 (±$6,554) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Willimantic?

23.4%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Willimantic?

23 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Willimantic work?

18% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Windham (22%, 2 mi), Mansfield (10%, 5 mi), Norwich (3%, 13 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Willimantic without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 17% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Willimantic, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Willimantic

Willimantic home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.