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Waterbury, Connecticut 3Photo: Hayden Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Town Hall · Waterbury

Waterbury spent more per resident in 2022 than 75% of similar cities

Waterbury’s city government spent $661.5 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $5,751 per resident. Water and other utilities ($13.6 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$661.5M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$5,751
In 2022: $5,719, more than 75% of 20 similar cities
Long-term debt
$424.4M
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
3,230
full-time · 530 part-time · March payroll $24.2M
Typical tax bill
$5,449
2.61% of home value · CT 1.81%

What stands out about how Waterbury is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$5,719 per resident in 2022: more than 75% of them

Waterbury’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($5,719 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 20 U.S. cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools: the median was $4,870, and the middle half spent $4,328–$5,655. Waterbury spent more than 75% of them.

Middle half of the group, $4,328–$5,655Median $4,870Waterbury

Includes sewer and trash ($16 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
20

U.S. cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Waterbury itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $5,751 per resident a year, or $15.76 a day

Schools are part of the city’s budget, so they lead the receipt: 62% of day-to-day spending.

Where the money comes from
From the state 50%Property taxes 41%Fees & charges 4%Utility sales 2%Interest, fines & other 1%From the federal government 1%Other taxes & licenses 1%From other local governments <1%
Schools included

Waterbury runs its own schools, so school spending is part of this budget. Comparisons are with U.S. cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools.

Not in the receipt.Building projects $130.4 million; interest on debt $21.3 million; payments to other governments $7.4 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $834.1 million.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 8% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Waterbury reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$610.9 million
2023$640.1 million
2024$661.5 million

Per resident: 2022: $5,719 · 2023: $5,625 · 2024: $5,751. Per resident it went from $5,719 to $5,751 (up 1%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 106,826 to 115,016.

City staff
3,230

full-time in March 2025, down from 3,479 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $5,449 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 2.61% of the home’s value, vs 1.81% across Connecticut.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Middlebury$8,434
Cheshire$7,755
Connecticut$6,643
Prospect$6,504
Naugatuck$6,362
Watertown$6,014
Plymouth$5,819
Wolcott$5,799
Waterbury$5,449
Oakville$4,916
$5,449
typical bill a year
2.61%
effective rate
$208,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Waterbury’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Waterbury’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Waterbury →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Waterbury

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See waterburyct.org for Waterbury’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Waterbury yet.waterburyct.org ↗
Agendas

Waterbury’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on waterburyct.org ↗.

Who works for Waterbury

One full-time city employee for every 36 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (115,016).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Schools2,096 + 368 pt
Police379 + 62 pt
Fire222 + 1 pt
Administration & buildings135 + 32 pt
Parks & libraries78 + 51 pt
Health & welfare97 + 2 pt
Sewer & trash88 + 7 pt
Roads & transportation66 + 3 pt
Water & other utilities39 + 1 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections21 + 3 pt
Housing & development4
Other5
3,230
full-time
530
part-time
$24.2M
payroll for March 2025
$290.0M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$86,100
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
316
sworn police officers
215
full-time firefighters
Not compared.Staff are compared with the same group as the budget, and Waterbury’s 2022 budget was a Census estimate, so there is no group to compare with.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Waterbury School District

Waterbury’s K–12 school district. The schools are run by Waterbury, so this money is part of the budget above.

Schools in Waterbury →
$20,824
per pupil · CT $25,892
18,956
students
$32.9 million
long-term debt

Of the $20,824 per pupil, $11,309 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 23%State 56%Federal 21%

Connecticut districts overall: 58% local, 35% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Waterbury voted in 2024

Official results for Waterbury’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President33,438 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat54.8%18,328 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican44.0%14,723 votes

Others: 1.2% (387 votes).

Most votes in Waterbury: Kamala D Harris

New Haven County: Harris 55.0%, Trump 43.1% · Connecticut: Harris 56.4%, Trump 41.9%

Turnout
43%

of Waterbury’s 78,535 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Connecticut: 66%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate31,154 votes
Christopher S MurphyDemocrat59.1%
Matthew M CoreyRepublican38.8%
Others2.2%

Most votes in Waterbury: Christopher S Murphy

New Haven County: Murphy 58.2%, Corey 40.0% · Connecticut: Murphy 58.6%, Corey 39.7%

U.S. House, 2024: 2 districts cover Waterbury, so your street decides which race was yours. All 2 districts’ results →

President, 2024: Waterbury, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Waterbury54.8%44.0%1.2%33,438
New Haven County55.0%43.1%1.9%397,987
Connecticut56.4%41.9%1.7%1,759,010
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Waterbury

From town hall to Washington

Waterbury sends 7 representatives to the Connecticut House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Connecticut HouseWaterbury is split between 7 districts
  3. 3
    Connecticut SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseSplit between districts
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Connecticut

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Waterbury compares with the towns next door

Waterbury spent $5,719 per resident in 2022; the 3 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $3,438 to $3,722. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Prospect$3,438$6,504
Watertown$3,623 runs schools$6,014
Wolcott$3,722 runs schools$5,799
Middleburyestimate$8,434
Cheshireestimate$7,755
Naugatuckestimate$6,362
Plymouthestimate$5,819
Waterbury$5,719$5,449

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Waterbury’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Waterbury’s government

How much does Waterbury spend per resident?

About $5,751 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $5,719 was more than 75% of 20 U.S. cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Waterbury?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $5,449 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 2.61% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.81% across Connecticut. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see waterburyct.org.

Who runs Waterbury’s government?

See waterburyct.org for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Waterbury yet.

How did Waterbury vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 54.8%, Donald J Trump 44.0% (33,438 votes, official results). New Haven County: Harris 55.0%, Trump 43.1%. Connecticut: Harris 56.4%, Trump 41.9%.

How many people work for Waterbury?

3,230 full-time and 530 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $24.2M (about $290.0M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Waterbury in the state legislature?

Waterbury is split among 7 State House districts and 2 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Connecticut Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Waterbury’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →