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Union Free Public Library

Union’s library logs 1.3 visits per resident, against a typical 3.5 for libraries its size

Union Free Public Library serves Union’s 797 residents. Last year it lent 3,898 books, movies and e-books and logged 1,038 visits.

979 Buckley Highway, Union 06076 · about 14 hours a week
–Civic lifeNot graded: fewer than 1,000 residents
Borrowed a year
3,898
4.9 per resident
Visits a year
1,038
1.3 per resident · Below typical (3.5)
Programs & events
13
about 1 a week · 470 attended
Cardholders
37%
298 cards
Open
14 hrs
a week
In brief

Union’s library, in brief

Open only about 14 hours a week

Union Free Public Library keeps short hours: about 14 a week, averaged over the year, so check its schedule before you go. Stafford Library in Stafford, next door, is open about 49 hours a week. The building ↓

A small-town library

Union Free Public Library serves 797 residents with about one full-time staff. It’s compared only with libraries serving under 2,500 people, because per-person numbers always look big in a small town. A year at the library ↓

Union out-borrows every town next door

At 4.9 loans per resident, Union leads the four towns here. The closest is Stafford, at 4.9. Libraries next door ↓

A big collection for the borrowing it gets

Union Free Public Library holds 21,000 books and other items, but the average item went out less than once last year. What people borrow ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024; in a town this small, one busy program or a few avid readers move the per-resident numbers.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Union’s civic life grade

Union isn’t graded on civic life: TownRatings grades towns of 1,000 residents or more.

–
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Union’s overall grade.

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 2 of 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving under 2,500 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 1.3 visits · typical 3.5Lower than 87%
Borrowing per resident 3 print items · typical 3.9Lower than 60%
Digital borrowing 1.9 e-items · typical 1Higher than 71%
Kids’ borrowing 1.2 kids’ items · typical 1.4Lower than 53%
Program attendance 0.6 attendees · typical 0.7Lower than 55%
Programs offered 16.3 per 1,000 residents · typical 60Lower than 81%
Cardholders 37% of residents · typical 54%Lower than 68%
Spending $65 per resident · typical $54Higher than 62%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Size group

Union Free Public Library serves 797 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving under 2,500.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 5 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

1,038
visits
1.3 per resident
3,898
loans, print + digital
4.9 per resident
13
programs & events
470 attended
298
library cards
37% of people served
Every open hour5items borrowed
Every week9people at a program
Every week20visits
1 staff (full-time equivalent)1 public computers21K books & media on the shelves
What people borrow

Mostly books and media off the shelf

3,898 loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

3,898loans
Books & media (adults) 37%Kids’ books & media 25%E-books, audio & streaming 38%
How hard the shelves work
0.1×

Each of the 21K books and other items on the shelves went out about 0.1 time last year, on average.

From your couch

1,492 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

Kids & programs

13 programs a year

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Union →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–52
Ages 6–117
Teens0
Adults2
All ages2
Little ones
0

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
6

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Union last year.

470
people at programs
13
programs
The building

Find it

Union Free Public Library, 979 Buckley Highway, Union.

14
hours open a week
1,334
square feet
21K
books & media
With a card

E-books and audiobooks from home. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Union? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $1.22 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Union cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$204
a year at retail prices · $17 a month

Who pays for it
$65 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $54. Operating budget $52K.

Local taxes 95%State 3%Gifts & other 2%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $63K worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $52K budget.

Late fines apply to some overdue items.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 298 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Union borrows the most per resident of the 4 towns here. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
UnionUnion Free Public Library4.914— under 1,000 residents
StaffordStafford Library4.949B+
AshfordBabcock Library fine-free3.336B−
WoodstockHoward W. Bracken Memorial Library fine-free1.017B
EastfordEastford Public Library——B
WillingtonWillington Public Library——C

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • The library’s own count. Libraries report their own visits, loans and programs. A library that didn’t respond keeps its address and hours here, with no numbers.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Union

Does Union have a public library?

Yes. Union Free Public Library, 979 Buckley Highway, serves Union’s 797 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 14 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Union Free Public Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

It charges late fines on some overdue items, and it lends e-books and audiobooks with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Union’s library?

It logged 1.3 visits and lent 4.9 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 3.5 visits for libraries serving under 2,500 people.

What is Union’s civic life grade?

Union isn’t graded on civic life: TownRatings grades towns of 1,000 residents or more. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Union.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.