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Northford Country Market, Northford CTPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Northford

Jobs, income and commuting in Northford, CT

Only 6% work in Northford; the top destination outside it is New Haven (18%, 9 miles). The trip to work takes 26 minutes on average, where Connecticut has 27 and the U.S. 26. 1,862 jobs are based in Northford; 3,045 of its residents have a job.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What stands out about work in Northford

★ What stands out · The jobs

A place that makes things: 31% of Northford’s jobs are in goods

Jobs based in NorthfordJobs Northford residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms31%17%
Trade, transport & utilities14%17%
Services: health, schools, offices55%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%17%
Over $3,333 a month71%72%

Who does it

29 or younger17%19%
30 to 5448%49%
55 and older35%32%
+35%

Jobs based in Northford, 2013 → 2023: 1,380 → 1,862. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Northford’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who leaves Northford for work, and who comes in

On a workday 2,850 residents head out to work, 195 work right here, and 1,667 people come in from elsewhere.

2,850live here, work elsewhere
195live and work here
1,667work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,200
Workday5,000
6,200live here− 2,900head out to work+ 1,700come in to work= 5,000on a workday

About 5,000 people are in Northford on a workday afternoon, 19% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.61jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.61 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Northford commutes to

West Haven: 104 residents work here (3%)Meriden: 64 residents work here (2%)New Haven: 554 residents work here (18%)Middletown: 66 residents work here (2%)Guilford: 78 residents work here (3%)North Haven: 190 residents work here (6%)Wallingford: 195 residents work here (6%)DurhamBranford: 143 residents work here (5%)North Branford: 340 residents work here (11%)Hamden: 120 residents work here (4%)East HavenNorthfordNew HavenNorth BranfordWallingfordNorth HavenBranfordHamdenNorthford
1
New Haven9.4 mi away
18%554
2
North Branford1.4 mi away
11%340
3
Wallingford4.5 mi away
6%195
4
North Haven3.9 mi away
6%190
5
Branford8 mi away
5%143
6
Hamden7.2 mi away
4%120
7
West Haven12.8 mi away
3%104
8
Guilford5.6 mi away
3%78
9
Middletown12.4 mi away
2%66
10
Meriden9.8 mi away
2%64
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%1,191
The top trips

Where Northford clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 26 minutes to work from Northford

A year of commuting
196 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Northford26 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Northford workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Northford gets to work
90%Drive alone
10%Carpool

Share of the 2,684 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Northford’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi30 miNew Haven: 18% · 9.4 miNorth Branford: 11% · 1.4 miWallingford: 6% · 4.5 miNorth Haven: 6% · 3.9 miBranford: 5% · 8 miHamden: 4% · 7.2 miWest Haven: 3% · 12.8 miGuilford: 3% · 5.6 miMiddletown: 2% · 12.4 miMeriden: 2% · 9.8 miNew Haven 18%North Branford 11%Wallingford 6%North Haven 6%Branford 5%Northford
NorthfordTop destinations (size = commuters)
49%Under 10 mi1,490 residents
33%10–24 mi1,002 residents
14%25–50 mi413 residents
4%Over 50 mi136 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

The towns next door employ 15% of Northford

Jobs & commute next door

TownNorthford workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Northford–——26 min$105,174
Wallingford6%AB+24 min$104,773
Guilford3%AB26 min$137,816
North Haven6%A+A−22 min$132,689
Durhamunder 3%AC−23 min$158,857
East Havenunder 3%B+A24 min$94,628

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Wallingford. Darker towns draw more of Northford’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Northford: questions

What is the median household income in Northford?

$105,174 (±$23,531) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Northford?

4.2%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Northford?

26 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Northford work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New Haven (18%, 9 mi), North Branford (11%, 1 mi), Wallingford (6%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Northford without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Northford, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Northford

Northford home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.