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History · Mystic

Mystic’s post office opened in 1830, and 49% of its homes were built before 1940

7 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1990.

1830first post office
7on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
10famous people
From Mystic’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mystic began

When was Mystic founded?

1830

The Mystic post office opened in 1830, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 2,618 in 19902020 census: 4,348196 years
Founding year: the first Mystic post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Mystic’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Mystic on the map, 1889 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mystic. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mystic on the 1889 USGS mapMystic on the 1893 USGS mapMystic on the 1921 USGS mapMystic on the 1944 USGS mapMystic on the 1958 USGS mapMystic on the 1970 USGS mapMystic on the 1984 USGS map1889Stonington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mystic.

The story

How Mystic came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mystic.

Read it all →

Before the 17th century, the Pequot people lived in this portion of southeastern Connecticut. They were in control of a considerable amount of territory, extending toward the Pawcatuck River to the east and the Connecticut River to the west.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Every building

Mystic, building by building, 1884–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Mystic fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mystic, 1882–1909

Passages that mention Mystic, cut from the printed page as they were published.

voted to buy the bridge and franchises of the company for eight thousand dollars, two thousand dollars in addition having been subscribed by the citizens of the villages of Mystic Bridge and Mystic River. Deacon B. F. Langworthy and Capt, John Holbridge, the representativets of the town of Stoningt…
History of New London county, Connecticut, with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men1882 · page 680Read the page →
Read the text

voted to buy the bridge and franchises of the company for eight thousand dollars, two thousand dollars in addition having been subscribed by the citizens of the villages of Mystic Bridge and Mystic River. Deacon B. F. Langworthy and Capt, John Holbridge, the representativets of the town of Stonington for that year, were charged with the management of the matter before the Legislature in connection with the rep-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Mystic Methodist Episcopal Church.— As early as 1816 several Methodist clergymen visited Mystic and preached occasionally. But no efforts were made to organize a class preparatory to the promotion of a church until 1824, when a class was organized consisting of seven persons. No minister was statio…
History of New London county, Connecticut, with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men1882 · page 668Read the page →
Read the text

Mystic Methodist Episcopal Church.— As early as 1816 several Methodist clergymen visited Mystic and preached occasionally. But no efforts were made to organize a class preparatory to the promotion of a church until 1824, when a class was organized consisting of seven persons. No minister was stationed at Mystic until 1826, when the Rev. Newell S. Spalding was assigned to that place. The first Quarterly

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The school advantages in Old Mystic are now better than can be found in most towns outside the large cities. Formerly the northeastern section of the town including the village was a part of the Burnet's Corners district. In 1851 that section of Groton was incorporated with the sixth school distric…
Historic Groton1909 · page 95Read the page →
Read the text

The school advantages in Old Mystic are now better than can be found in most towns outside the large cities. Formerly the northeastern section of the town including the village was a part of the Burnet's Corners district. In 1851 that section of Groton was incorporated with the sixth school district of Stonington, having its school house already in the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The highway from the west end of the bridge around by the machine works to the New London ruad was opened when the bridge was built. The road between Mystic and Noank was opened in 1833. The ri\-er road from West Mystic to Old ;\Iystic was opened in 1853. The road on the east side of the river to O…
Historic Groton1909 · page 76Read the page →
Read the text

The highway from the west end of the bridge around by the machine works to the New London ruad was opened when the bridge was built. The road between Mystic and Noank was opened in 1833. The ri\-er road from West Mystic to Old ;\Iystic was opened in 1853. The road on the east side of the river to Old Mystic is older. The higli-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Mystic, 1805 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1805Born hereAsa Packer is born here
  3. 1810Born hereRichard Brown is born here
  4. 1879In the archiveView of Mystic River & Mystic Bridge, Conn., 1879
  5. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1895Born hereEd Murray is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1907In the archiveHoxie House Square 1907 postcard
  9. 1924Born hereBob Shea is born here
  10. 1940In the archiveStreet scene
By decade

Mystic, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

View of Mystic River & Mystic Bridge, Conn., 1879
Retake this viewView of Mystic River & Mystic Bridge, Conn., 1879, 1879

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mystic’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

7 listings protect 788 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. 4 are National Historic Landmarks, the highest tier.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
4
none yet
historic buildings protected
788
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Mystic, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50020002020Peak: 4,348

Between 2,618 and 4,348 people in every census since 1990.

4 censuses, 1990–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mystic’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Mystic

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Mystic’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mystic’s history

What year was Mystic founded?

The Mystic post office opened in 1830, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.