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Climate in East Lyme · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Summers in East Lyme are cooler than in 76% of U.S. towns

January mornings start at about 22°. Seasons differ by 61°, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. By precipitation alone, it ranks wetter than 66% of U.S. towns. Long walks are most pleasant from May to October, when afternoons reach 64–83°.

More snow than 54% of U.S. towns#187Snowiest  of 200 in CT
Milder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns#34Mildest winters  of 207 in CT
All CT rankings →

A year in East Lyme at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan39°22° 6" snow
Feb41°23° 8" snow
Mar47°30° 4" snow
Apr58°38° Last frost ~Apr 16
May68°48°
Jun77°58°
Jul83°64° 1 day 90°+
Aug81°62° 1 day 90°+
Sep74°55°
Oct64°44° First frost ~Oct 28Wettest
Nov now53°35°
Dec44°28° 5" snow

What stands out about East Lyme’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with East Lyme’s place in Connecticut beside it.

A normal year

What a year in East Lyme feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
41° / 24°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 38°
Last frost around Apr 16
Summer
80° / 61°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
64° / 45°
First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 194 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 16 and the first by October 28. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Groton New London Airport, 9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

107
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
40th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer freezing nights than 56% of U.S. towns
1
nights at or below 0°
35th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 56% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
3rd fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer 90° days than 97% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts East Lyme’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

25
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 25 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Groton, CT, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 46 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 128 days a year.

46"
Rain + melted snow a year
183rd wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Wetter than 66% of U.S. towns
25"
Snow in a normal winter
187th snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
More snow than 54% of U.S. towns
21 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The fewest of 126 in Connecticut
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in East Lyme

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,521 heating degree daysMore heating than 55% of U.S. towns
608 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Groton New London Airport.

Living here

Living with East Lyme’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

194 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 16 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 28.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 58 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in East Lyme from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (64%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 2%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

East Lyme and its neighbors

Salem has the coldest January nights next door (20°, 2° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Old Saybrook: January low 22°, July high 82°Old Saybrook Center: January low 23°, July high 82°New London: January low 23°, July high 81°Montville: January low 20°, July high 83°Ledyard: January low 21°, July high 82°Conning Towers-Nautilus Park: January low 22°, July high 82°Groton: January low 23°, July high 81°Gales Ferry: January low 21°, July high 83°Oxoboxo River: January low 21°, July high 83°Deep River: January low 21°, July high 83°Essex Village: January low 21°, July high 83°Essex: January low 21°, July high 83°Chester: January low 20°, July high 83°Deep River Center: January low 21°, July high 83°East Haddam: January low 20°, July high 83°Bozrah: January low 19°, July high 83°Colchester: January low 19°, July high 83°Old Lyme: January low 23°, July high 82°Waterford: January low 23°, July high 82°Lyme: January low 21°, July high 83°Niantic: January low 23°, July high 82°Salem: January low 20°, July high 83°East Lyme: January low 22°, July high 83°East LymeOld LymeWaterfordLymeNianticSalem
ColderMilder19° to 23°
Salem19.9° −2.0°
Lyme20.9° −1.0°
East Lyme21.9°
Niantic22.5° about the same
Waterford22.7° about the same
Old Lyme22.8° about the same

Climates most like East Lyme’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
East Lyme, CT22°83°46"25"
Jeannette, PA21°83°44"30"
Bridgeport, WV23°84°47"24"
Richlands, VA24°83°46"18"
Wilmington, OH21°84°44"27"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in East Lyme averaged 2.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°).

+2.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 90% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 33°, was 30°
Spring+1.5°now 48°, was 47°
Summer+1.8°now 71°, was 69°
Fall+1.7°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How East Lyme compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with East Lyme’s place among Connecticut’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns49th coolest of 207 in Connecticut
Winter cold22° January low
Milder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns34th mildest of 207 in Connecticut
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 66% of U.S. towns183rd wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Snow25" a winter
More snow than 54% of U.S. towns187th snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 97% of U.S. towns3rd fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Freezing nights107 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 56% of U.S. towns40th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Growing season194 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 62% of U.S. towns28th longest of 207 in Connecticut
Month by month

East Lyme weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at East Lyme’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Groton, CT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°22°3.5"5.8"11722° – 37°
February41°23°3.0"8.3"10720° – 38°
March47°30°4.2"3.9"12333° – 46°
April58°38°4.2"0.8"12045° – 52°
May68°48°3.6"0.0"12053° – 62°
June77°58°3.9"0.0"10064° – 70°
July83°64°3.2"0.0"10069° – 77°
August81°62°3.8"0.0"9069° – 76°
September74°55°4.1"0.0"10062° – 69°
October64°44°4.6"0.0"10051° – 60°
November53°35°3.8"0.5"10040° – 48°
December44°28°4.3"5.2"12429° – 47°
Year61°42°46.1"24.5"12821
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 5°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where East Lyme’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at East Lyme’s center.
  • Snow: Groton, CT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Groton New London Airport, 9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about East Lyme’s climate

What is the weather like in East Lyme?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 25 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in East Lyme in winter?

January nights average 22°. About 107 nights a year reach 32° or below and 1 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 22°.

How much snow does East Lyme get?

About 25 inches in a normal winter at Groton, CT, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 21 days a year.

How hot does it get in East Lyme?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 64°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Groton New London Airport).

When is the first and last frost in East Lyme?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 16 and the first fall frost by October 28, about 194 frost-free days, at Groton New London Airport.

What growing zone is East Lyme in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 2°.

What is the best time of year to visit East Lyme?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is East Lyme getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 90% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in East Lyme.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.