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Colchester, Connecticut, historic sign 01Photo: Thundersnow · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Colchester

Colchester spent less per resident in 2022 than 88% of similar towns

Colchester’s town government spent $62.3 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $4,000 per resident.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$62.3M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$4,000
In 2022: $3,762, less than 88% of 25 similar towns
Long-term debt
Not reported
end of FY2024, reported
Town staff, 2022
417
full-time · 152 part-time · March payroll $2.9M
Typical tax bill
$6,212
1.69% of home value · CT 1.81%

What stands out about how Colchester is run

Read from the town’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$3,762 per resident in 2022: less than 88% of them

Colchester’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($3,762 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 25 Connecticut towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools: the median was $4,727, and the middle half spent $4,428–$6,512. Colchester spent less than 88% of them.

Middle half of the group, $4,428–$6,512Median $4,727Colchester

Includes sewer and trash ($490,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
25

Connecticut towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Colchester itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $4,000 per resident a year, or $10.96 a day

Schools are part of the town’s budget, so they lead the receipt: 86% of day-to-day spending.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 70%From the state 25%Interest, fines & other 3%Fees & charges 1%From other local governments 1%Utility sales 1%From the federal government <1%
Schools included

Colchester runs its own schools, so school spending is part of this budget. Comparisons are with Connecticut towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools.

Not in the receipt.Building projects $293,000; interest on debt $81,000; payments to other governments $959,000. With these, the whole budget was $63.6 million.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 5% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Colchester reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$59.3 million
2024$62.3 million

Per resident: 2022: $3,762 · 2024: $4,000.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $6,212 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.69% of the home’s value, vs 1.81% across Connecticut.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Hebron$8,263
Marlborough$7,397
East Hampton$6,681
Salem$6,668
Connecticut$6,643
Colchester$6,212
East Haddam$5,724
Lebanon$5,646
$6,212
typical bill a year
1.69%
effective rate
$366,800
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Colchester’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Colchester’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Colchester →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Colchester

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See colchesterct.gov for Colchester’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Colchester yet.colchesterct.gov ↗
Agendas

Colchester’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The town posts agendas and minutes on colchesterct.gov ↗.

Who works for Colchester

One full-time town employee for every 37 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (15,572).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Schools325 + 140 pt
Administration & buildings22 + 2 pt
Roads & transportation21
Health & welfare12 + 2 pt
Parks & libraries8 + 8 pt
Police12
Fire11
Water & other utilities4
Sewer & trash2
417
full-time
152
part-time
$2.9M
payroll for March 2022
$35.0M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$81,600
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
12
sworn police officers
11
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Colchester had 26.4 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 15 of the 25 Connecticut towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 31.9: Colchester had fewer than 67% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Colchester School District

Colchester’s K–12 school district. The schools are run by Colchester, so this money is part of the budget above.

Schools in Colchester →
$24,099
per pupil · CT $25,892
2,161
students
$17.3 million
long-term debt

Of the $24,099 per pupil, $13,889 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 58%State 38%Federal 4%

Connecticut districts overall: 58% local, 35% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Colchester voted in 2024

Official results for Colchester’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President9,507 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat52.6%5,002 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican45.6%4,332 votes

Others: 1.8% (173 votes).

Most votes in Colchester: Kamala D Harris

Connecticut: Harris 56.4%, Trump 41.9%

Turnout
78%

of Colchester’s 12,151 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Connecticut: 66%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate9,292 votes
Christopher S MurphyDemocrat55.4%
Matthew M CoreyRepublican43.3%
Others1.4%

Most votes in Colchester: Christopher S Murphy

Connecticut: Murphy 58.6%, Corey 39.7%

President, 2024: Colchester, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Colchester52.6%45.6%1.8%9,507
Connecticut56.4%41.9%1.7%1,759,010
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Next door

How Colchester compares with the towns next door

Colchester spent $3,762 per resident in 2022; the 2 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $3,281 to $4,620. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Salem$3,281 runs schools$6,668
East Hampton$4,620 runs schools$6,681
Hebronestimate$8,263
Lebanonestimate$5,646
East Haddamestimate$5,724
Marlboroughestimate$7,397
Colchester$3,762$6,212

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Colchester’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Colchester’s government

How much does Colchester spend per resident?

About $4,000 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $3,762 was less than 88% of 25 Connecticut towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Colchester?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $6,212 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.69% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.81% across Connecticut. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see colchesterct.gov.

Who runs Colchester’s government?

See colchesterct.gov for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Colchester yet.

How did Colchester vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 52.6%, Donald J Trump 45.6% (9,507 votes, official results). . Connecticut: Harris 56.4%, Trump 41.9%.

How many people work for Colchester?

417 full-time and 152 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $2.9M (about $35.0M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Colchester’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →