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Kensington Soldier's MonumentKensington Soldier's Monument · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Berlin · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Berlin tops that of 79% of U.S. towns: 49 inches a year

January mornings start at about 19°. Winter and summer sit 66° apart. Radiators earn their keep from November to April, the months that average under 50°.

More snow than 73% of U.S. towns#102Snowiest  of 200 in CT
Colder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns#107 coldest of 207 in CT
All CT rankings →

A year in Berlin at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan37°19° 11" snow
Feb39°21° 12" snow
Mar48°28° 6" snow
Apr60°37° Last frost ~Apr 26
May71°47° 1 day 90°+
Jun79°57° 2 days 90°+
Jul85°63° 7 days 90°+
Aug83°61° 4 days 90°+
Sep75°54° 1 day 90°+
Oct63°42° First frost ~Oct 16Wettest
Nov now52°33°
Dec41°25° 8" snow

What stands out about Berlin’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Berlin’s place in Connecticut beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Berlin feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
39° / 22°
10 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
59° / 37°
Last frost around Apr 26
Summer
82° / 60°
15 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 43°
First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 175 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first by October 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Meriden Markham Muni Airport, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

129
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
61st most of 207 in Connecticut
More freezing nights than 67% of U.S. towns
4
nights at or below 0°
46th most of 207 in Connecticut
More nights at or below 0° than 62% of U.S. towns
15
days that reach 90°
134th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
114th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Berlin’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 39 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Burlington, CT, is heaviest from January through February, about 11 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 49 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 123 days a year.

49"
Rain + melted snow a year
92nd wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Wetter than 79% of U.S. towns
39"
Snow in a normal winter
102nd snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
More snow than 73% of U.S. towns
42 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
56th most of 126 in Connecticut
More days with snow on the ground than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Berlin

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,892 heating degree daysMore heating than 64% of U.S. towns
718 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Meriden Markham Muni Airport.

Living here

Living with Berlin’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

175 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 26 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 16.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October. 74 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Berlin from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (84%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Berlin and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Berlin in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Portland: January low 19°, July high 85°Glastonbury: January low 19°, July high 84°Cheshire: January low 19°, July high 84°Bristol: January low 18°, July high 84°Wolcott: January low 17°, July high 82°Plainville: January low 19°, July high 85°Wallingford: January low 19°, July high 84°Middlefield: January low 19°, July high 83°Farmington: January low 18°, July high 85°East Hampton: January low 19°, July high 83°Haddam: January low 20°, July high 84°Higganum: January low 20°, July high 84°Durham: January low 19°, July high 84°Wethersfield: January low 19°, July high 85°West Hartford: January low 19°, July high 85°Hartford: January low 19°, July high 85°Cromwell: January low 20°, July high 85°Southington: January low 19°, July high 85°Meriden: January low 19°, July high 84°New Britain: January low 19°, July high 85°Kensington: January low 19°, July high 85°Middletown: January low 20°, July high 85°Newington: January low 19°, July high 85°Rocky Hill: January low 19°, July high 85°Berlin: January low 19°, July high 85°BerlinCromwellSouthingtonMeridenNew BritainKensingtonMiddletownNewingtonRocky Hill
ColderMilder17° to 20°
Southington18.5° about the same
New Britain18.9° about the same
Meriden19.0° about the same
Berlin19.1°
Kensington19.2° about the same
Newington19.3° about the same
Rocky Hill19.4° about the same
Cromwell19.5° about the same
Middletown19.6° about the same

Climates most like Berlin’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Berlin, CT19°85°49"39"
Emmaus, PA20°85°49"33"
Manchester, MD22°84°47"34"
Buckhannon, WV23°83°50"39"
Cumberland, IN20°85°44"27"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Berlin averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.4°).

+1.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 87% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 30°, was 27°
Spring+1.5°now 48°, was 47°
Summer+1.7°now 71°, was 69°
Fall+1.6°now 53°, was 52°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Berlin compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Berlin’s place among Connecticut’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 54% of U.S. towns166th coolest of 207 in Connecticut
Winter cold19° January low
Colder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns107th coldest of 207 in Connecticut
Precipitation49" a year
Wetter than 79% of U.S. towns92nd wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Snow39" a winter
More snow than 73% of U.S. towns102nd snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
Hot days15 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns134th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Freezing nights129 a year
More freezing nights than 67% of U.S. towns61st most of 207 in Connecticut
Growing season175 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 64% of U.S. towns59th shortest of 207 in Connecticut
Month by month

Berlin weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Berlin’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Burlington, CT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°19°3.6"11.1"101320° – 34°
February39°21°3.1"11.8"91315° – 36°
March48°28°4.1"5.5"10931° – 46°
April60°37°4.2"0.5"11044° – 53°
May71°47°3.7"0.0"12054° – 64°
June79°57°4.5"0.0"11065° – 71°
July85°63°4.1"0.0"11069° – 77°
August83°61°4.0"0.0"10068° – 76°
September75°54°4.3"0.0"9061° – 69°
October63°42°5.0"0.6"10049° – 59°
November52°33°4.0"0.8"9137° – 47°
December41°25°4.3"8.3"11726° – 43°
Year61°40°48.6"38.6"12342
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 15° to 36°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Berlin’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Berlin’s center.
  • Snow: Burlington, CT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Meriden Markham Muni Airport, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Berlin’s climate

What is the weather like in Berlin?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 39 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 54% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Berlin in winter?

January nights average 19°. About 129 nights a year reach 32° or below and 4 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How much snow does Berlin get?

About 39 inches in a normal winter at Burlington, CT, heaviest from January through February, about 11 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 42 days a year.

How hot does it get in Berlin?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 63°. About 15 days a year reach 90° (Meriden Markham Muni Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Berlin?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 26 and the first fall frost by October 16, about 175 frost-free days, at Meriden Markham Muni Airport.

What growing zone is Berlin in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −2°.

What is the best time of year to visit Berlin?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Berlin getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 87% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Berlin.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.