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History · Baltic

Baltic’s post office opened in 1867, and 56% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register. Below: 6 old photos and papers from 1906 on and old-book passages.

1867first post office
1on the National Register
56%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
2famous people
From Baltic’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Baltic began

When was Baltic founded?

1867

The Baltic post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,186159 years
Founding year: the first Baltic post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Baltic’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The story

How Baltic came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Baltic.

Read it all →

Baltic was formed around a cotton mill established on the Shetucket River on land purchased in 1856 by former Rhode Island Governor and Senator William Sprague III. The A. & W. Sprague Manufacturing Co. mill burned down in 1887, and Frederick Sayles of Pawtucket, Rhode Island purchased the site. He built the Baltic Mills Co. cotton mill which opened in 1899. The company operated until 1963, when the mill was sold to a syndicate from New York. The mill continued operating until 1967, when it was closed and the property and equipment were sold. In 1970, the property was sold to the Casper Division of Bevis Industries, which used it for a mail order operation.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Baltic, 1882–1922

Passages that mention Baltic, cut from the printed page as they were published.

fectly amicable. The new town at that period contained 133 families, 111 dwelling-houses, and 875 individuals. Its population remained nearly the same till the village of Baltic grew up upon its eastern border, when it attained to a population of 2358 souls, in 1860. In 1861 the town of Sprague was…
History of New London county, Connecticut, with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men1882 · page 402Read the page →
Read the text

fectly amicable. The new town at that period contained 133 families, 111 dwelling-houses, and 875 individuals. Its population remained nearly the same till the village of Baltic grew up upon its eastern border, when it attained to a population of 2358 souls, in 1860. In 1861 the town of Sprague was incorporated, including a portion of our territory, so that in 1870 we numbered but 731.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
On January 1, 1920, still holding the office of president of the Shetland Mills, Mr. Macrcady came to Baltic, Connecticut, and bought out the Shetucket Worsted Mills. The business was incorporated, with Mr. Macready as president, under the name of the Shetucket Worsted Mills, Incorporated. Still a …
A modern history of New London County, Connecticut1922 · page 59Read the page →
Read the text

On January 1, 1920, still holding the office of president of the Shetland Mills, Mr. Macrcady came to Baltic, Connecticut, and bought out the Shetucket Worsted Mills. The business was incorporated, with Mr. Macready as president, under the name of the Shetucket Worsted Mills, Incorporated. Still a young man, and at the head of great industrial interests, through his own energy and ambition, Mr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Baltic, 1860 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1860Born hereJohn Hiland is born here
  3. 1867Born herePete Gilbert is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1906In the archiveBaltic Switch 1906 postcard
  6. 1940In the archiveCompany houses
By decade

Baltic, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Baltic Switch 1906 postcard
Retake this viewBaltic Switch 1906 postcard, 1906

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Baltic’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 listing protects 208 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
208
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Baltic

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Baltic’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Baltic’s history

What year was Baltic founded?

The Baltic post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the Library of Congress (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.