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A−History
History · Ansonia

Ansonia’s post office opened in 1849, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns · #87 of 155 in Connecticut. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 11 buildings. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1870.

1849first post office
5on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
11famous people
From Ansonia’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ansonia began

When was Ansonia founded?

1849

The Ansonia post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1889.

First census: 2,749 in 18702020 census: 18,918177 years

How historic is Ansonia?

A−

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ansonia post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1889.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ansonia’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ansonia is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #87 of 155 in Connecticut. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ansonia’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder
Connecticut towns of 2,500+ (155)Ahead of 44%

Connecticut towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Connecticut town has 73.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ansonia’s 7.9 sits below most of its state (7% of Connecticut towns have fewer) while its 15 historic buildings outnumber those of 78% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1889.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ansonia’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ansonia’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ansonia’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Ansonia on the map, 1889 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ansonia. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ansonia on the 1889 USGS mapAnsonia on the 1891 USGS mapAnsonia on the 1953 USGS mapAnsonia on the 1964 USGS mapAnsonia on the 1972 USGS mapAnsonia on the 1984 USGS map1889Derby sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ansonia.

Every building

Ansonia, building by building, 1884–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Ansonia fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 8
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Ansonia came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ansonia.

Read it all →

The area along the Naugatuck River, comprising the present Elm Street section of Ansonia and Derby Avenue section of Derby, was first settled by English colonists in 1652; it was originally a part of the township of Derby. Early settlers developed subsistence farming, and used the river for sawmills and gristmills.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ansonia, 1892–1930

Passages that mention Ansonia, cut from the printed page as they were published.

John King, born in Manchester, England, in 1840, came to America in 1863, and settled in Ansonia, where he resided until 1870, then settled in the town of Seymour. From 1863 to 1880 he was in the mechanical and electrical department of Wallace & Sons' factory at Ansonia; from 1880 to the present ti…
History of New Haven County, Connecticut1892Read the page →
Read the text

John King, born in Manchester, England, in 1840, came to America in 1863, and settled in Ansonia, where he resided until 1870, then settled in the town of Seymour. From 1863 to 1880 he was in the mechanical and electrical department of Wallace & Sons' factory at Ansonia; from 1880 to the present time in the ice business in Ansonia and Seymour. He also carries on a saw mill, cider mill and distillery, and is a maker of cider machinery. He married, in 1862, Annie Potts.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
mour to Ansonia, and change of title to the Ansonia Bank was accomplished. He was the treasurer of the Ansonia Savings Bank during its existence, was president of the Ansonia Bank until he resigned, and is now vice-president of the Birmingham National Bank. He was the first warden of the borough of…
History of New Haven County, Connecticut1892Read the page →
Read the text

mour to Ansonia, and change of title to the Ansonia Bank was accomplished. He was the treasurer of the Ansonia Savings Bank during its existence, was president of the Ansonia Bank until he resigned, and is now vice-president of the Birmingham National Bank. He was the first warden of the borough of Ansonia. He has devoted much time and attention and some means to the development of " Riverview Park," a beautiful place in the borough of Shelton, dedicated to the public use for recreation, enjoyment and health, and of which he

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
summer he formed a partnership with John Lindley and moved to New Haven, where they began work as contractors and build¬ ers. In October, 1845, they took a contract to build a hotel in the new village of Ansonia for Henry Hotchkiss and accordingly moved to Ansonia, then a tiny hamlet. The work on t…
History of New Haven County, Connecticut1930 · page 103Read the page →
Read the text

summer he formed a partnership with John Lindley and moved to New Haven, where they began work as contractors and build¬ ers. In October, 1845, they took a contract to build a hotel in the new village of Ansonia for Henry Hotchkiss and accordingly moved to Ansonia, then a tiny hamlet. The work on the hotel was completed the following spring and on April 20, 1846, Mr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ansonia, 1748 to 1987

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1748BuiltRichard Mansfield House is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1849Post officeThe Ansonia post office opens
  5. 1886In the archiveAnsoniaCTElectricalSupplyCoWorks1886
  6. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1890In the archiveJ.W. Drew, Clara Barton, and Mr. and Mrs. Herman Schloss(?) on porch of house, 26 New St.…
  8. 1896BuiltAnsonia Library is built
  9. 20th century
  10. 1906In the archivePostcardAnsoniaCTFreeLibrary1906
  11. 1911Born hereReuben Henry Tucker III is born here
  12. 1914BuiltUS Post Office-Ansonia Main is built
  13. 1921Born hereAl Tinney is born here
  14. 1934Born hereBob Skoronski is born here
  15. 1987Born hereAR Fox is born here
By decade

Ansonia, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

AnsoniaCTElectricalSupplyCoWorks1886
Retake this viewAnsoniaCTElectricalSupplyCoWorks1886, 1886

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ansonia’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

5 historic places in Ansonia

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
15
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Richard Mansfield House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Colonial1
Richardsonian Romanesque1
Classical1
High Victorian Italianate1
Neo-Classical Revival1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Ansonia, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 21,160

Between 2,749 and 21,160 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ansonia’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

11 famous people were born in Ansonia

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Ansonia’s post office has been open since 1849.

Gone or out of use
Ansonia Airfieldairport
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ansonia
Elm StreetPine GroveSaint Mary Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ansonia’s history

What year was Ansonia founded?

The Ansonia post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1889.

How does Ansonia rank for history?

Ansonia is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #87 of 155 in Connecticut. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ansonia?

5 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Richard Mansfield House (listed 1971, the first), and 1 historic district, the Upper Main Street Historic District, with 11 contributing buildings. 15 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Ansonia?

35% of Ansonia’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.9 points), against a typical 15% for a Connecticut town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.