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Rocky Ford, CO, City Hall IMG 5665
Colorado›Otero County

Rocky FordCO

Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Rocky Ford

Rocky Ford, CO · Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Rocky Ford a good place to live?

Rocky Ford earns a D, ranked 151st of 158 in Colorado, mostly because of incomes and health. The median household income is $41K, and 32% of residents live below the poverty line. Residents are less healthy than 94% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. It also has a long history, with 5 places on the National Register. 32% of residents live below the poverty line in Rocky Ford, against 8.4% in Colorado’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. On history, just 6 of Colorado’s 218 towns do better. The biggest park or preserve is Babcock Park, at 24 acres.

What makes Rocky Ford stand out

Where Rocky Ford beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A commuter town

83% of working residents leave Rocky Ford for work

Where Rocky Ford’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

16% → La Junta La Junta 16% 8% → Pueblo Pueblo 8% 7% → Colorado Springs Colorado Springs 7% 4% → Denver Denver 4% 2% → Ordway Ordway 2% 2% → Aurora Aurora 2% Rocky Ford · 17% stay
710jobs based in Rocky Ford
17%of working residents work in town
15 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Rocky Ford grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Colorado), ordered by how far Rocky Ford is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Carnegie Public Library
Carnegie Public Library · National Register of Historic Places
Rocky Ford’s story

155 years in pictures

Census counts: 47 in 1880, 3,876 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1901 and 4 maps from 1891 on.

5 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1871Rocky Ford is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Rocky Ford: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Rocky Ford, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerBlack Hills Colorado Electric18.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Rocky Ford water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Rocky Ford’s trash rules yet
SchoolsRocky Ford School District R-2Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Colorado you can register online until 8 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 8 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereOtero County Clerk and RecorderOtero County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code8106781067 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Rocky Ford.

Rocky Ford is healthier than towns with similar incomes and has homes that are cheap against local pay, but it has seen reported crime rise by about half.

HousingCost of living grade B

Homes in Rocky Ford are worth about $150K, by Zillow’s estimate

At 2.8 years of the county’s $54K median household income, the typical home (about $150K) costs less against local pay than in any other Colorado town; that ratio is one input to its B for cost of living. The typical value, about $150K, is 14% below its September 2022 peak.

The typical Rocky Ford home is worth about $150,000, down 6.5% in a year, 72% below the Colorado typical home. Rocky Ford’s median rent is $775 a month.

$150KZillow home value
Rocky FordColorado townsU.S. towns
Median rent$775 a month$1,812 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home62%71%73%

Typical home value

Rocky Ford$150K
Colorado$529K
−6.5%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsB

Rocky Ford’s public schools outperform 55% of Colorado districts

Its public schools are run by the Rocky Ford School District No. R2. Its two schools are below.

55%of CO districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Rocky Ford Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–6Grades K–6305B−
Rocky Ford Junior/Senior High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 7–12Grades 7–12271C

NCES · EDFacts · graded within CO on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsB+

Rocky Ford has set aside 2.8% of its land for conservation

4.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. The trail density in Rocky Ford is 2.4 miles per square mile.

#38for trails in CO
Rocky FordColorado townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile2.4 miles per square mile1.30.4
Conserved land2.8%7%4.3%
2.8%
conserved · 30 of 1,078 acres
4.1 mi
of trails · 2.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Babcock Park0.6 mi24

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthD

A larger share of adults say their health is fair or poor in Rocky Ford than in most of Colorado or the rest of the country

Against the 2,562 U.S. towns with household incomes like Rocky Ford’s, it is less healthy than 67%, so its D isn’t only a matter of income.

34% of adults say their health is fair or poor in Rocky Ford. Of the 159 Colorado towns we compare, none has a higher share of adults who report frequent physical distress than Rocky Ford. 19% of adults report frequent mental distress in Rocky Ford.

6%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
Rocky FordColorado townsU.S. towns
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)34%15%19%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)19%8.4%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)21%12%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)36%16%25%
26 measures vs. Colorado
2 better4 too close to call20 worse
What stands outRocky FordCO
Fewer binge drinkers13.7%19%
More adults treating high blood pressure75.8%69.5%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth24%9.2%
Arkansas Valley Regional Medical Center
10.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

In Rocky Ford, the median household income runs lower than in the typical Colorado or U.S. town

No town among the 159 in Colorado we compare has a lower median household income than Rocky Ford. 17% of Rocky Ford working residents work locally. Since 2013, Rocky Ford has added 97 jobs, to 710 in 2023.

17%work in town
Rocky FordColorado townsU.S. towns
Median household income$41,000$95,000$80,000
Average trip to work20 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town17%7.5%8%

Where working residents work

In Rocky Ford17%
La Junta16%
Pueblo8%
Colorado Springs7%
Denver4%
15 mi
median commute distance
710
jobs based in Rocky Ford
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyC

Rocky Ford reports more crime per resident than 71% of U.S. towns

Reported crimes rose from 65 to 134 over the last three FBI years, a rise beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Within Colorado, it does better than 53% of towns.

29%of U.S. towns report more crimeCSafety Grade
Rocky FordColorado townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)6.1 per 1,000 residents2.31.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)29.5 per 1,000 residents15.29.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Rocky Ford6.1
Colorado4.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Rocky Ford29.5
Colorado22.4
U.S.15.5
29th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
53rd
percentile among CO towns
23
violent crimes reported in 2025
111
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

High risk in Rocky Ford, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 69% of U.S. communities. Since 1997, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Rocky Ford.

69risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
69High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesLightning
2
paid flood claims since 1997
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Rocky Ford, expect four seasons and hot summers

The Rocky Ford 2 Se weather station records that the frost-free season runs about 159 days: shorter than most of the country, but longer than 85% of Colorado places with climate records.

Rocky Ford has chilly winters and hot summers, with very little rain. Among 159 Colorado towns, just 7 have a higher July high than Rocky Ford.

25″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–48°
Spring36–70°
Summer59–91°
Fall37–71°
Oct 8
typical first frost
May 1
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Nearby attractions

Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site and 3 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Rocky Ford. Close and well known come first.

All 9 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site: unknown NPS photographer, Public domain · Fort Lyon: Jeffrey Beall, CC BY 3.0 · Koshare Indian Museum: Ammodramus, CC0 · Crowley School: Ammodramus, CC0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Rocky Ford

20pages on Rocky Ford
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Rocky Ford

About 4 of every 100 Rocky Ford residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Colorado.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

Landmarks

5 places in Rocky Ford on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Rocky Ford

10 notable people were born in Rocky Ford.

See all 10 →

About Rocky Ford

City in Otero County, Colorado, United States

Official town website ↗

Rocky Ford is a statutory city located in Otero County, Colorado, United States. The population was 3,876 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1887
Area
1.7 sq mi
Elevation
4,180 ft
ZIP code
81067
Area code
719

Questions about Rocky Ford

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Rocky Ford, CO a good place to live?

Rocky Ford grades D overall, better than 12% of U.S. towns and #151 of 158 in Colorado. It grades D for health, C for safety and B for schools. Jobs & income is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Rocky Ford, CO safe?

Within Colorado, it does better than 53% of towns.

Is Rocky Ford, CO expensive?

That is 2.8 years of the area's median household income ($54,037 across the county). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.

What is Rocky Ford, CO known for?

10 notable people were born here, including John David Vanderhoof and Paul Gebhard.