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C+History
History · Orchard City

Orchard City was first counted by the census in 1920, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns · #57 of 159 in Colorado. What drives it

Its Register listing is the First Presbyterian Church of Eckert. Below: maps from 1962 on and the census since 1920.

1920first census
1on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Orchard City began

When was Orchard City founded?

1920

Orchard City first appears in the census in 1920.

First census: 531 in 19202020 census: 3,142106 years

How historic is Orchard City?

C+

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Orchard City’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Orchard City is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #57 of 159 in Colorado. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Orchard City’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 41%
NewerOlder
Colorado towns of 2,500+ (159)Ahead of 65%

Few Colorado towns list much on the Register (a typical Colorado town has 1.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Orchard City’s 6.2 sits above most of its state (65% of Colorado towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.7 points).

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Orchard City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Orchard City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Orchard City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Orchard City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Orchard City.

Read it all →

In the early 20th century, because residents in the area were getting sick from drinking ditch water, three small communities (Austin, Cory, and Eckert) agreed to consolidate in order to be able to raise enough money to build a water pipeline. Thus Orchard City was incorporated in 1912, but even to this day it's more common for people to refer to one of the three specific communities within the boundaries of Orchard City. The community was named for an orchard near the original town site.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Orchard City, 1891 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1891Post officeThe Eckert post office opens
  3. 1895Post officeThe Cory post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1905Post officeThe Austin post office opens
  6. 1962On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Orchard City, decade by decade

On the map

Orchard City on the map, 1962 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Orchard City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Orchard City on the 1962 USGS mapOrchard City on the 1978 USGS map1962Orchard City sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Orchard City.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Orchard City

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2006
First Presbyterian Church of Eckert
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Craftsman1
Rustic1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Orchard City, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001920194019601980200020203,142

Grew from 531 people in 1920 to 3,142 in 2020, 5 times over.

10 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Orchard City’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Orchard City

Nobody well known was born in Orchard City itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Eckert
1891–today
Cory
1895–today
Austin
1905–today
18901960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AustinCoryEckert
Gone or out of use
Hallenbeck Pitmine
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Orchard City
CoryEckert

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Orchard City’s history

What year was Orchard City founded?

The Orchard City post office opened in 1920, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Orchard City rank for history?

Orchard City is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #57 of 159 in Colorado. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Orchard City?

One place: the First Presbyterian Church of Eckert (listed 2006).

How old are the homes in Orchard City?

16% of Orchard City’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.7 points), against a typical 2.5% for a Colorado town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.