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Oak Creek, ColoradoPhoto: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY-SA 3.0
–Not graded
History · Oak Creek

Oak Creek’s post office opened in 1907, and 41% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Bell Mercantile. Below: maps from 1914 on and the census since 1910.

1907first post office
1on the National Register
41%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Oak Creek began

When was Oak Creek founded?

1907

The Oak Creek post office opened in 1907, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 222 in 19102020 census: 889119 years
Founding year: the first Oak Creek post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Oak Creek’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Oak Creek’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Oak Creek’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Oak Creek, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,800192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,769

Peaked at 1,769 in 1940; 889 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Oak Creek’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Oak Creek came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Oak Creek.

Read it all →

The town was incorporated in 1907 as a coal mining town. The community was named for scrub oak near the original town site.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Oak Creek, 1907 to 1969

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1907Post officeThe Oak Creek post office opens
  3. 1910BuiltBell Mercantile is built
  4. 1940CensusPopulation peaks at 1,769
  5. 1969On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Oak Creek, decade by decade

On the map

Oak Creek on the map, 1969 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Oak Creek. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Oak Creek on the 1969 USGS mapOak Creek on the 1980 USGS map1969Oak Creek sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Oak Creek.

Every building

Oak Creek, building by building, 1914–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Oak Creek fire insurance map, 1914, sheet 11914Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Oak Creek

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1990
Bell Mercantile
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Questions about Oak Creek’s history

What year was Oak Creek founded?

The Oak Creek post office opened in 1907, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Oak Creek?

One place: the Bell Mercantile (listed 1990).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.