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LouisvilleCOLibraryPhoto: Aetheling · Public domain
C+History
History · Louisville

Louisville dates to 1877, and 12 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns · #55 of 159 in Colorado. What drives it

Most of Louisville was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Below: 8 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1880.

1877founded
12on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
8old photos & papers
8famous people
From Louisville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Louisville began

When was Louisville founded?

1877

Louisville dates its founding to 1877 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 450 in 18802020 census: 21,226149 years

How historic is Louisville?

C+

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1878.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Louisville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Louisville is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #55 of 159 in Colorado. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Louisville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 42%
NewerOlder
Colorado towns of 2,500+ (159)Ahead of 66%

Few Colorado towns list much on the Register (a typical Colorado town has 1.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Louisville’s 7.7 sits above most of its state (68% of Colorado towns have fewer) while its 16 historic buildings outnumber those of 78% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.1 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1877.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Louisville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

12 historic places in Louisville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
12
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
16
each building in a district counts
first listed
1986
Denver Elevator-Grain Elevator
All 12 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Louisville, building by building, 1893–1908

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Louisville fire insurance map, 1893, sheet 11893Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Louisville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Louisville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Louisville.

Read it all →

The town of Louisville dates back to the start of the Welch Mine in 1877, the first coal mine in an area of Boulder and Weld counties known as the Northern Coalfield. The town was named for Louis Nawatny, a local landowner who platted his land and named it for himself. Incorporation came several years later in 1882.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Louisville, 1877 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1877
    FoundingLouisville is established
  3. 1878Post officeThe Louisville post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1908BuiltGinacci House is built
  6. 1910In the archiveStrikers in
  7. 1940In the archiveColorado [Adams County - Las Animas County (part)]
  8. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1974Born hereJack D. Fischer is born here
  10. 1988Born hereHilary Cruz is born here
  11. 1991Born hereNicole Fox is born here
  12. 1994Born hereLyman Currier is born here
By decade

Louisville, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Louisville on the map, 1942 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Louisville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Louisville on the 1942 USGS mapLouisville on the 1950 USGS mapLouisville on the 1965 USGS mapLouisville on the 1971 USGS map1942Louisville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Louisville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Strikers in
Retake this viewStrikers in, 1910s

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Louisville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Louisville, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,0001880190019201940196019802000202021,226

Grew from 450 people in 1880 to 21,226 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Louisville’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Louisville’s post office has been open since 1878.

Gone or out of use
Acme MinemineAjax MinemineArrow MinemineBrooks MinemineCaledonia MinemineCentennial MinemineChampion MinemineDigiacomo MinemineHecla MinemineItalian MinemineLeader MinemineNew Crown MineminePennsylvania MinemineRegal MinemineWelch Minemine
1cemetery inside Louisville
Louisville

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Louisville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Louisville’s history

What year was Louisville founded?

In 1877, according to Wikidata. Louisville’s post office opened in 1878, and the census of 1880 counted 450 people here.

How does Louisville rank for history?

Louisville is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #55 of 159 in Colorado. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Louisville?

12 listings: 12 buildings, among them the Denver Elevator-Grain Elevator (listed 1986, the first). 16 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Louisville?

4% of Louisville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.1 points), against a typical 2.5% for a Colorado town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikidata (6), the National Register of Historic Places (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.