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Aspen
Colorado›Pitkin County
Ute Cemetery · Photo: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Aspen

Aspen, CO · Ute Cemetery · Photo: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0

What should you know before moving to Aspen?

Aspen's standout: it has 21 miles of trail and 36% conserved land. Overall it grades B−, ranked 101st of 158 in Colorado. Residents are healthier than 98% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and its schools rank ahead of 86% of Colorado towns. Its weakest subject is cost of living: the typical home is worth about $3.6 million, 37.2 years of the Rifle area’s $96K median household income. Aspen’s typical home value is $3,560,000, against $531,000 in Colorado’s towns and $332,000 across U.S. towns. Only 4 of Colorado’s 217 towns score higher on walkability. Its National Register listings include Wheeler-Stallard House and Independence and Independence Mill Site.

What makes Aspen stand out

Where Aspen beats most towns.

Wheeler Opera House
Wheeler Opera House · National Register of Historic Places
Aspen’s story

147 years in pictures

Its 30 National Register listings are more than in 97% of Colorado towns with a listing.

Census counts: 5,108 in 1890, a low of 705 in 1930, 7,004 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1889 and 3 maps from 1893 on.

  • 1879Aspen is settled
Explore the history →

How Aspen grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Colorado), ordered by how far Aspen is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Aspen: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Aspen, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of AspenEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Aspen water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpRio Grande Recycle CenterHire your ownTown site
SchoolsAspen School District 1Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Colorado you can register online until 8 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 8 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections herePitkin County Clerk and RecorderPitkin County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code8161181611 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Aspen.

Aspen is a second-home town, draws workers from El Jebel and beyond and has more trail for its size than nearly any town in Colorado.

HousingCost of living grade D−

Aspen earns a D− for cost of living

At 37.2 years of the Rifle area’s $96K median household income, the typical home (about $3.56M) costs more against local pay than in any other Colorado town; that ratio is one input to its D− for cost of living. Values rose 8.3% in the past year while the Colorado typical home fell 1.3%.

The median rent in Aspen is $2,081 a month. Typical home values rose 8.3% in the year to September 2026. 57% of Aspen households own their home.

$3.56MZillow home value
AspenColorado townsU.S. towns
Median rent$2,081 a month$1,807 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home57%71%73%

Typical home value

Aspen$3.56M
Colorado$529K
Market temperature
Buyer’s marketA buyer's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
228
days on market
92.8%
sale-to-list price
+8.3%
value change, 1 year
12
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

OutdoorsA+

Trail density in Aspen is higher than in most of Colorado or the rest of the country

At 5.5 miles of trail per square mile, it ranks #3 of 140 Colorado towns. Its 893 conserved acres are a larger share of the town than in 97% of Colorado towns.

Aspen’s trail density is 5.5 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is Marolt Open Space, 64 acres with 1 miles of trail. 21 miles of trail in 24 parks and preserves.

#3for trails in CO
36.3%
conserved · 893 of 2,460 acres
21 mi
of trails · 5.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Marolt Open Space1 mi64
2. Iselin Park0.3 mi8
3. Moore Ballfields—8

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthA+

Aspen earns an A+ for health

Its widest gap with Colorado is tooth loss: 4.8% of those 65+ have lost all their teeth, against 9.2% statewide.

26% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Aspen. Aspen beats the Colorado average on 11 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 0. 21% of adults have obesity in Aspen.

98%healthier than U.S. townsA+Health Grade
AspenColorado townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)26%30%36%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)21%26%35%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)13%16%25%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)25%27%35%
26 measures vs. Colorado
11 better15 too close to call0 worse
What stands outAspenCO
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth4.8%9.2%
Fewer uninsured adults6.9%11.1%
Aspen Valley Hospital District
0.3 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health
85th
percentile among CO towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

More than half of Aspen’s working residents work in town

9,298 jobs are based in Aspen, 2.2 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 14.4 minutes, against 25.2 across Colorado.

51% of Aspen’s working residents work right in town. Since 2013, Aspen has added 1,795 jobs, to 9,298 in 2023. Among 159 Colorado towns, just 10 have a lower average trip to work than Aspen.

51%work in town
AspenColorado townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work14 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Work from home18%18%11%
Median household income$74,000$95,000$80,000
Below the poverty line11%8.4%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Aspen51%
Snowmass Village9%
Denver5%
Basalt2%
Colorado Springs1%
2 mi
median commute distance
9,298
jobs based in Aspen
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyC−

Aspen sees more crime per resident than 77% of U.S. towns

Reported crimes fell from 211 to 163 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Within Colorado, it does better than 44% of towns.

23%of U.S. towns report more crimeC−Safety Grade
AspenColorado townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)24.3 per 1,000 residents15.29.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.9 per 1,000 residents2.31.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Aspen0.9
Colorado4.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Aspen24.3
Colorado22.4
U.S.15.5
23rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
44th
percentile among CO towns
6
violent crimes reported in 2025
157
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Avalanches leads a high hazard risk in Aspen

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 73% of U.S. communities. Since 1995, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Aspen.

73risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
73High riskLowerHigher
AvalanchesInland flooding
2
paid flood claims since 1995

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Aspen, expect snowy winters and pleasant summers

The Aspen 1sw weather station records that the frost-free season runs about 113 days, shorter than in 98% of U.S. towns. The Aspen 1sw weather station records that 171 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 100% of U.S. towns.

Aspen has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. Among 159 Colorado towns, just 9 have a lower July high than Aspen.

171″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter10–34°
Spring26–53°
Summer44–77°
Fall28–57°
Sep 23
typical first frost
Jun 2
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Nearby attractions

Mount Elbert and 16 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Aspen. Close and well known come first.

All 27 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Mount Elbert: Hogs555 (talk · contribs), CC BY-SA 4.0 · Maroon Bells: Rhododendrites, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Aspen Mountain: Unknown, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Buttermilk: Werdna, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Vail: Rudi Riet from Washington, DC, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Aspen

20pages on Aspen
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Aspen; the nearest are

Get outside

21 miles of trails in Aspen

36.3% of the town is conserved land, across 24 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in AspenConservedTrails
1
Marolt Open Space1 mi of trails · 64 acres
Directions
2
Iselin Park0.3 mi of trails · 8 acres
3
Moore Ballfields8 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

Landmarks

30 places in Aspen on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Aspen

25 notable people were born in Aspen.

See all 25 →

About Aspen

Home rule city in Pitkin County, Colorado, United States

Official town website ↗

Aspen is the home rule city that is the county seat of, and the most populous municipality in, Pitkin County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 7,004 at the 2020 United States census. Aspen is in a remote area of the Rocky Mountains' Sawatch Range and Elk Mountains, along the Roaring Fork River at an elevation just below 8,000 feet (2,400 m) on the Western Slope, 11 miles (18 km) west of the Continental Divide. Aspen is now a part of the Rifle, CO Micropolitan Statistical Area. Founded as a mining camp during the Colorado Silver Boom and later named Aspen for the abundance of aspen trees in the area, the city boomed during the 1880s, its first decade. The boom ended when the …

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1879
Area
3.9 sq mi
Elevation
7,890 ft
ZIP code
81611, 81612
Area code
970

Questions about Aspen

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Aspen, CO a good place to live?

Aspen grades B− overall, better than 50% of U.S. towns and #101 of 158 in Colorado. It grades A+ for health, C− for safety and A for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Aspen, CO safe?

Within Colorado, it does better than 44% of towns.

Is Aspen, CO expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D−.

What is Aspen, CO known for?

25 notable people were born here, including Gabe Newell and Alex Ferreira.