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Centre-ville de Montréal depuis WestmountPhoto: abdallahh · CC BY 2.0
Climate in Westmount · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Summer arrives in force in Westmount, hotter than in 78% of Canadian towns

Midwinter brings lows of about −13.5°C. Rain and snow together come to more here than on 74% of Canadian towns. Temperatures cover 40°C across the year, low to high. Heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 74% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location to Westmount is Montréal Trudeau (Airport), 12 km west, and every figure on this page is its.

A year in Westmount at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−5°C−14°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°CLast frost ~29 Apr
May19°C8°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C17°CWarmest
Aug26°C16°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct13°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~14 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−1°C−9°C

What stands out about Westmount’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Westmount feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−3°C / −12°C
243 mm, with 147 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 52 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
268 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
277 mm, with 17 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 146 frosts and 121 warm days a year

From October to April frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. On about 12 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

146
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 65% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,041 mm of rain and snow a year

October brings the most rain and snow; February, the least. About 122 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

1,041 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (79%)
103 mm
October, the wettest month
66 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

103 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 217 cm in a normal year

From October to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 52 cm.

217 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
58
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
101
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

52 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Westmount

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,281 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,247 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Heating degree days total each day’s gap between its mean temperature and 18°C. Homes here need less heating than 62% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Westmount’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

The growing season between frosts lasts about 167 days, roughly 29 April to 14 October.

Get outside

The outdoor season by the averages is May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep, with highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

A wind chill below −20 is part of about 40 days a year here.

Humidex

Expect around 50 sticky days a year with the humidex above 30.

Storms and extremes

Extremes don’t show in averages: floods, wildfire smoke and ice storms are on Westmount’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Montréal Trudeau (Airport)

Montréal Trudeau (Airport) is a composite: ECCC joins 3 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town12 km west
Station altitude36 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.6°C
Average wind15.4 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationL'Acadie, 29 km
Compared with other towns

How Westmount compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
WestmountMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.5°C
WestmountMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,041 mm
WestmountMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year217 cm
WestmountMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Westmount whose figures come from another normals location. Distances here run 11–18 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Westmount.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Westmount Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C−13.5°C1,041 mm
Brossard 11 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C about the same1,041 mm
Boucherville 18 km · L'Assomption26.6°C about the same−16.0°C 2.5°C colder1,041 mm
Month by month

Westmount weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.0°C−13.5°C−9.2°C86 mm52 cm
February−3.4°C−12.4°C−8.0°C66 mm47 cm
March2.4°C−6.5°C−2.0°C77 mm37 cm
April11.3°C1.1°C6.2°C90 mm15 cm
May19.4°C8.3°C13.9°C86 mm0 cm
June24.2°C13.8°C19.0°C84 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.7°C21.7°C91 mm0 cm
August25.7°C15.6°C20.6°C94 mm0 cm
September21.1°C10.9°C16.0°C89 mm0 cm
October13.2°C4.5°C8.9°C103 mm1 cm
November6.1°C−1.7°C2.3°C84 mm16 cm
December−1.2°C−8.7°C−5.0°C92 mm48 cm
Year11.7°C2.3°C7.0°C1,041 mm217 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, January’s average lands within 3.0°C of normal, against the steadier June

Each bar spans a month’s coldest and warmest readings over thirty years; March’s run from −26.9°C in 1992 to 25.8°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Westmount’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals for Montréal Trudeau (Airport), the nearest location with a full year of temperatures.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Westmount’s climate

How warm does Westmount get in summer?

Midsummer means July, with afternoons near 26.7°C on a typical day.

How cold does Westmount get in winter?

Lows sink to −13.5°C on an average January night.

How much rain and snow does Westmount get?

The yearly total is about 1,041 mm. October gets 103 mm, the most of any month; February gets 66 mm, the least.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

The ground is white, with 1 cm or more, on some 101 days a year.

Are these figures for Westmount itself?

They are the closest available: the normals for Montréal Trudeau (Airport), since Westmount has none.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Westmount →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).