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St-Polycarpe QC 1Photo: P199 · CC BY-SA 4.0
38.4Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Saint-Polycarpe ranks above 86% of Canadian towns on children under 15: 21%

With a median age of 38.4, Saint-Polycarpe is younger than 74% of Canadian towns. Its population is up 7% on 2016. In Saint-Polycarpe, 1.1% of residents are not Canadian citizens. Residents with no religion: 31%, below 63% of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Saint-Polycarpe

A bilingual town

Both official languages: 47% of residents speak English and French, more than in 89% of Canadian towns. Another 51% speak only French and 1.9% only English. English & French ↓

Common-law couples

34% of residents 15 and over live common-law, more than in 98% of Canadian towns; 30% are married. Couples ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

English & French

A higher share of bilingual residents than 89% of Canadian towns, at 47%

The figures are the 2021 Census’s, except where another date is given. English, French and the other languages people grew up with or speak at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Saint-Polycarpe
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English5.9%
French87%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language2.9%
More than one3.8%
Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

5.9% of residents have English as their mother tongue (Canada’s towns: 66%). Measured more widely, 7.5% of residents speak English and French across Canada’s towns.

Population change

Faster growth than 66% of Canadian towns: Saint-Polycarpe changed by +7% since 2016

How the population moved between the last two censuses, and since.

Residents, 2016
2,224
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
2,372
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
2,549
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Saint-Polycarpe+7%
Quebec’s towns+4%
Canada’s towns+4%

For comparison, the median is +4% across Canada’s towns and +4% across Quebec’s towns.

Ages

Saint-Polycarpe sits below 73% of Canadian towns for residents aged 15 to 24 (9.5%)

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

Saint-PolycarpeCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

More residents are 25–29 than any other five-year age: nearly one in ten residents, 1.4 times the share across Canada’s towns. Across the comparison, 11% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across Canada’s towns. On the census count, 17% of residents are 65 or over.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Saint-Polycarpe, 38.4. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1521%
15 to 249.5%
25 to 4430%
45 to 6424%
65 and over17%
Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Saint-Polycarpe
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 107 men for every 100 women.

Households

One-person households: 29%, a higher share than 57% of Canadian towns

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 29%Couple family 58%One-parent family 8.5%Several families, or with others 2%Unrelated adults sharing 2.5%

Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns

Saint-Polycarpe
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person29%
2 people37%
3 people16%
4 people12%
5 or more6.9%

Canada’s towns.

The typical household size is 2.4 people, against 2.4 across Canada’s towns. Across Canada’s towns, 27% of households are one person living alone. Census figures put one-parent families at 8.4% in Saint-Polycarpe.

Couples

Above 98% of Canadian towns: 34% of residents 15 and over live common-law

Marital status of residents 15 and over, with common-law couples counted apart.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married30%
Living common-law34%
Never married26%
Separated or divorced6.6%
Widowed3.7%
Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

30% of residents 15 and over are married (Canada’s towns: 46%). Common-law partners make up 11% across Canada’s towns.

Homes

Saint-Polycarpe ranks above 53% of Canadian towns on households in single-detached houses: 66%

Houses and apartments, owners and renters, older and newer homes. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Saint-Polycarpe
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner76%
Renter24%
Condominium8.5%
Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196124%
1961 to 198020%
1981 to 200015%
2001 to 201533%
2016 to 20217.5%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of Canadian towns. Measured more widely, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. For Saint-Polycarpe, the census puts renter households at 24%.

Income

$77,500 a year: where the middle household sits

Census incomes are for 2020, the year before the census, when CERB and other pandemic benefits topped up many households. Total household income: the median household, and the spread from low to high.

Median household income
$77,500
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$67,500
median after-tax household income
Quebec
$74,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00018%
$40,000 to $79,99933%
$80,000 to $124,99932%
$125,000 to $199,99915%
$200,000 and over2%
Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

The median across Canada’s towns is $86,000; Saint-Polycarpe’s, at $77,500, is 10% lower. The median across Quebec’s towns is $74,000. In 2020, 27% of income recipients drew a COVID-19 emergency or recovery benefit; the typical town had 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

Saint-Polycarpe sits above 65% of Canadian towns for residents who moved in within the year (13%)

Immigrants by continent of birth and when they arrived, citizenship, and who moved in recently.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Saint-Polycarpe
2.7%
Quebec’s towns
4.2%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 19800%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 200015%
2001 to 201039%
2011 to 202131%
Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens1.1%
Moved within the year13%
Moved from another municipality9.9%
Moved within five years45%

Most recent wave: 31% of immigrants arrived in 2011–2021 (Canada’s towns: 27%). The share of residents who moved in within the year across Canada’s towns is 11%. Locally, 2.7% of residents are immigrants.

Identity & religion

68% said they are Christian and 31% that they have no religion

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority4.2%
Indigenous identity1.9%
Registered or Treaty Indian0%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian68%
No religion31%
Muslim1.1%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%40%80%

The figure for visible minority residents is 4.2% in Saint-Polycarpe and 15% across Canada’s towns. Locally, 1.9% of residents have an Indigenous identity.

Qualifications

Below 89% of Canadian towns: 12% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate17%
High school21%
Apprenticeship or trades30%
College or CEGEP18%
Bachelor’s or higher12%
…including a master’s1.2%
Saint-PolycarpeQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Without any certificate: 17% of 25- to 64-year-olds (typical: 9.5%).

Work, in brief

In work on census day: 66% of adults

May 2021 was still a pandemic month: the census’s work figures reflect that. The census’s work rates at a glance. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
66%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
3.5%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
69%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
15%
Canada’s towns 21%

Across Canada’s towns the typical rate is 58%, below this 66%.

Towns its size

Youngest by rank: 12th of 41 towns of 2,502 to 2,591 people

Similar-sized towns by median age; each dot is a town.

Saint-Polycarpe 38.4
City Commercial CoreNorth FrontenacSaint-Éphrem-de-Beauce
314763

The span goes from 32.7 (City Commercial Core) up to 61.6 (North Frontenac). Next to Saint-Polycarpe on this scale come Elmwood (37.5), Munroe West (38.2), Caswell Hill (39.2) and Rosedale (39.8).

Neighbours

No nearby town is as young as Saint-Polycarpe

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page.

Rivière-BeaudetteSaint-ZotiqueLes CoteauxSaint-CletCoteau-du-LacSainte-MartheSaint-Polycarpe
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Saint-Polycarpe2,549—38.417%2.7%
Rivière-​Beaudette2,8067.7 km40.417%3%
Saint-​Zotique10,4457.9 km41.218%4.4%
Les Coteaux6,2949.1 km38.814%2.6%
Saint-​Clet1,7849.8 km40.416%2.9%
Coteau-​du-​Lac7,83911.2 km4419%4.1%
Sainte-​Marthe1,06511.2 km48.421%2.9%
More about Saint-Polycarpe’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. Missing from the census as published: unpaid care, cars and internet access, and the shift in each age band since 2016. Ethnic origins past visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.
  • The census’s own words. “Visible minority” is the census’s term from the Employment Equity Act: people, other than Indigenous peoples, who are non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are as residents answered. The page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.
  • Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns. Each comparison is its own median: over Quebec’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, and over all Canadian towns of that size (whole cities and First Nations reserves left out). Percentiles are within Canada only.

Questions about Saint-Polycarpe’s residents

What is the average age in Saint-Polycarpe?

The median age is 38.4, younger than 74% of Canadian towns. 21% are under 15 and 17% 65 or older.

Is Saint-Polycarpe bilingual?

47% of residents can speak both English and French (typical across Canada’s towns: 7.5%); 51% speak French only and 1.9% English only. French is the mother tongue of 87%.

How diverse is Saint-Polycarpe?

Immigrants: 2.7% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 4.2%. Indigenous identity: 1.9%.

What religion are people in Saint-Polycarpe?

31% said they have no religion and 68% that they are Christian; 0.8% named another faith.

Is Saint-Polycarpe good for families?

21% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 57% of households and one-parent families 8.4%. Schools near Saint-Polycarpe are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Saint-Polycarpe?

Half of Saint-Polycarpe’s households had more than $77,500 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

What is the population of Saint-Polycarpe?

About 2,549, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 2,372 people in Saint-Polycarpe, 7% more than 2016.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).