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St-Polycarpe QC 1Photo: P199 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Saint-Polycarpe · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Saint-Polycarpe has warmer summer afternoons than 78% of Canadian towns

Midwinter brings lows of about −13.0°C. Counting rain and snow together, it is wetter than 78% of Canadian towns. From frozen January to warm July, readings climb 40°C. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 141 times a year.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 59% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 78% of Canadian towns

No ECCC station in Saint-Polycarpe has 1991–2020 normals; the page reads St-Anicet, 19 km south, instead.

A year in Saint-Polycarpe at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−13°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar3°C−6°C
Apr11°C2°CLast frost ~28 Apr
May20°C9°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C16°CWarmest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C11°C
Oct14°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~7 Oct
Nov now7°C−1°C
Dec0°C−8°C

What stands out about Saint-Polycarpe’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Saint-Polycarpe feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−2°C / −11°C
210 mm, with 119 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 40 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
294 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
14°C / 5°C
290 mm, with 11 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 147 days, 20°C on 121

From October to April frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Some 13 nights a year drop under −20°C.

147
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 62% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
13
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,047 mm of precipitation in a typical year

The most falls in October, the least in February.

1,047 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 78% of Canadian towns
872 mm
Of it as rain alone (83%)
109 mm
October, the wettest month
59 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

109 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

110 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 170 cm of snow a year

From November to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 44 cm. 484th snowiest of 493 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec.

170 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 62% of Canadian towns
47
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
110
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
31 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

44 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

31 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Saint-Polycarpe

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,189 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,271 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The total grows by a degree for every degree a day’s mean sits under 18°C. By this count, homes here need less heating than 67% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Saint-Polycarpe’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Wait until about 28 April to plant out; frost tends to come back around 7 October, about 161 days later.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Bitter wind chill, under −20, comes on about 36 days a year.

Humidex

Count on some 60 humid days a year with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers Saint-Polycarpe’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: St-Anicet

ECCC builds the St-Anicet normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town19 km south
Station altitude53 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−38.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.0°C
Average wind10.8 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationLachute, 39 km
Compared with other towns

How Saint-Polycarpe compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
Saint-PolycarpeMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.0°C
Saint-PolycarpeMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 59% of Canadian towns4th mildest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
Rain and snow a year1,047 mm
Saint-PolycarpeMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 78% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year170 cm
Saint-PolycarpeMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 62% of Canadian towns484th snowiest of 493 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Saint-Polycarpe’s would only repeat its figures. The nearest places to Saint-Polycarpe with figures are 11–20 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Saint-Polycarpe St-Anicet26.7°C−13.0°C1,047 mm
Sainte-Marthe 11 km · Lachute26.5°C about the same−14.7°C 1.7°C colder1,178 mm
Les Cèdres 20 km · Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C about the same−13.5°C 0.5°C colder1,041 mm
Month by month

Saint-Polycarpe weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−4.1°C−13.0°C−8.7°C73 mm44 cm
February−2.7°C−12.1°C−7.5°C59 mm41 cm
March2.8°C−6.2°C−1.6°C67 mm33 cm
April11.3°C1.6°C6.6°C97 mm8 cm
May19.5°C8.5°C14.0°C90 mm0 cm
June24.3°C13.8°C19.1°C105 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.2°C21.2°C100 mm0 cm
August25.8°C15.0°C20.3°C89 mm0 cm
September21.6°C11.0°C16.2°C99 mm0 cm
October14.0°C4.9°C9.5°C109 mm1 cm
November6.6°C−1.0°C3.0°C81 mm10 cm
December−0.3°C−7.6°C−4.2°C77 mm34 cm
Year12.1°C2.6°C7.3°C1,047 mm170 cm
Year to year

From year to year, January moves by 3.2°C, more than any month, and August least

Each bar spans a month’s coldest and warmest readings over thirty years; March’s run from −29.0°C in 2014 to 27.0°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Saint-Polycarpe’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, St-Anicet: the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Saint-Polycarpe’s climate

How warm does Saint-Polycarpe get in summer?

In July, the warmest month, the typical high is 26.7°C.

How cold does Saint-Polycarpe get in winter?

The year’s coldest nights belong to January, at about −13.0°C.

How much rain and snow does Saint-Polycarpe get?

Around 1,047 mm a year in all, from 109 mm in October down to 59 mm in February.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow cover of 1 cm or more lasts about 110 days in a typical year.

Are these figures for Saint-Polycarpe itself?

Not quite: they come from St-Anicet, the closest ECCC normals location to Saint-Polycarpe.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Saint-Polycarpe →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).