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CJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Vanier · Census 2021, Statistics Canada

Households in Vanier earn less than in almost any other Canadian town

Commutes from Vanier average 19.8 minutes, against 26 in the middle of Canadian towns. At the 2021 census, Vanier sat at the middle of Canadian towns on work: 73% of 15-to-64s had a job. Joblessness at the 2021 census: 11% of Vanier’s labour force, next to 9.9% for the middle of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

Vanier at work: what stands out

Lower incomes than most towns

At $49,400 before tax in 2020, the median household compares with $85,900 in the middle of Canadian towns. Household income ↓

Shorter trips than most towns

The average trip to work is 19.8 minutes; the middle of Canadian towns is 26. Getting to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada’s 2021 Census, its commuting tables, Employment Insurance and the Labour Force Survey.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs and income in Vanier earn C

Better than 25% of Canadian towns on three measures together, #373 of 507 in Quebec.

In work, 15 to 64 73% · Census 2021Better than 37% of Canadian towns
Median household income $49,400 · Census 2020Behind almost every Canadian town
Average commute 19.8 min · Census 2021Better than 77% of Canadian towns

Its strongest measure is trip times; its weakest, household income.

Graded against Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more; less unemployment and a shorter commute count in its favour.

How the grade works

Census 2021 measures, weighed equally against every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 people or more: the share of residents aged 15 to 64 in work, median household income (2020), the unemployment rate and the average commute. Each becomes a percentile; their average sets the letter.

Household income

Median household income in Vanier: $49,400 in 2020

Vanier $49KMiddle of Canadian towns: $86K
$40K$60K$80K$100K$120K
Province’s middleQuebec$74,100
Middle of Canadian townsCanada$85,900
Highest in the Québec census divisionCap-Rouge$126,000

That puts Vanier 33% below the median of Quebec’s towns, $74,100. Of the 36 other places of 2,500 or more in the Québec census division, 32 have a higher median. Incomes here are 2020’s and include the pandemic payments, CERB among them, that propped up the lower end.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: median total income of households in 2020, before tax (a neighbourhood’s estimated from its dissemination areas’ income groups).

Before tax, 2020: lower than in almost any Canadian town.

Getting to work

24% of commuters from Vanier go without a car

Car, truck or van73%Quebec 90% · Canadian towns 89%
Public transit14%Quebec 1.5% · Canadian towns 3.5%
Walked9%Quebec 4.2% · Canadian towns 3.4%
Bicycle1.5%Quebec 0.5% · Canadian towns 0.3%
VanierMiddle of Quebec’s townsMiddle of Canadian towns

By transit: 14% of commuters, well above the 1.5% in the middle of Quebec’s towns. Home was the workplace for 16%, under the 21% in the middle of Canadian towns.

Work from home
16%
of everyone in work, census day 2021

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: main mode of commuting; average durations by mode from table 98-10-0458 (whole municipalities only).

In work

Who in Vanier has a job

Of the 36 other places of 2,500 people or more in the Québec census division, 3 have a smaller share of 15-to-64s in work.

In work, 15 to 64: places of 2,500+ in the Québec census division
Vanier 73%Middle of Canadian towns: 73%
65%70%75%80%85%
Unemployment rate
11%
of the labour force, 2021 census
middle of Canadian towns: 9.9%
In work, all ages
51%
of people aged 15 and over, retirees included
Unemployment now
4.5%
Labour Force Survey, October 2026 · a year earlier 4.4%
Source area for unemployment now: the Québec metro area
Businesses with employees
17,543
29.6 per 1,000 people · June 2026
Area-wide: businesses with employees, counted over the city of Québec

The labour force, people 15 and over with a job or seeking one, took in 57% of residents that age. Take in all adults, retirees with them, and only 51% were working. In October 2026, 63% of the wider area’s adults had a job, on the Labour Force Survey’s count. The census caught the labour market on 11 May 2021, deep in the pandemic, so unemployment and working from home both ran above normal.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: people in work of any age over residents aged 15 to 64, and the census unemployment rate (15 and over); the 25-to-54 rate is Statistics Canada’s own (98-10-0485). The Labour Force Survey and business counts are context, not grade inputs.

EI over time

EI claims in the Québec census division run 36% above their 2019 level

0501001502002503003504004502019202120232025Covid-19Québec 150
Québec

Roughly 2.6 in every 100 people aged 15 to 64 in the division draw EI. Set against the same month a year before, the count in August 2026 fell by 3%. The count topped out in January 2021 at 30,440 people, 4.8 times the 2019 average.

On EI
9,620
August 2026
In a year
−2.5%
change on the same month last year
Since 2019
+36%
against the 2019 average

Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance beneficiaries by census division (14-10-0323): all income benefits, not seasonally adjusted. EI beneficiaries published for the Québec census division, not by town. EI counts are context, not part of any grade.

People receiving Employment Insurance each month, as a share of the 2019 average (100).

On foot

On getting around on foot, Vanier grades A+

Better than almost every Canadian town on two measures together, #88 of 507 in Quebec.

Everyday places within walking distance 71%Better than 96% of Canadian towns
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 24% · Census 2021Better than 98% of Canadian towns

OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL); active commuting from the 2021 Census.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Vanier is 452nd of 596 Canadian towns of 9,400 to 18,200

#PlacePeopleIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeGrade
1North Saanich British Columbia12,98685%5.9%$121KA+
2Sillery Quebec13,95081%6.2%$120KA+
3Central Saanich British Columbia18,18485%4.9%$103KA+
4Cap-Rouge Quebec17,13981%4.3%$126KA+
…
9L'Aéroport Quebec13,63084%5.2%$90KA+
…
450Vallée-de-la-Lièvre Quebec15,38875%7.6%$73KC
451Fletchers Meadow North Ontario11,87066%14%$127KC
452Vanier Quebec13,49473%11%$49KC
453Bridgewater Nova Scotia9,98968%12%$57KC
454Lac-des-Fées Quebec10,07571%10%$62KC
…
596René-Goupil Quebec11,66358%15%$54KD−

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the places either side of Vanier, and others among Quebec’s towns.

Places nearby

Jobs and income in the places around Vanier

PlaceIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeAverage tripJobsWalk
Vanier73%11%$49K19.8 minCA+
Saint-Sauveur
1.7 km
73%9.7%$49K21.3 minC−A+
Saint-Roch
2.2 km
72%8.4%$48K21.1 minC−A+
Lairet
2.2 km
77%10%$49K21.3 minCA+
Vieux-Limoilou
2.2 km
76%8.6%$52K21.6 minCA+
Saint-Sacrement
2.6 km
79%7.4%$62K21.2 minB−A+
Montcalm
2.7 km
80%9.7%$70K20.7 minB+A+

The people of each place: the share in work, unemployment, household income and the average commute, with both grades once they come.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

What each figure measures for Vanier, where it comes from, and what it leaves out.

  • In work. How many residents held a job in May 2021, set against how many were 15 to 64. It reads a little high where many people work past 65, since below the municipality the census gives no breakdown of workers by age.
  • Unemployment. The census-week jobless rate for residents 15 and over. Its base is the labour force, those employed plus those actively looking.
  • Household income. Half of households had more than this before tax in 2020, half less, counting every source of income. For a neighbourhood we estimate the median from the income brackets of its dissemination areas.
  • Trip times. The census asks how long the trip to work usually takes, in bands; our average uses each band’s middle, so it runs a little above Statistics Canada’s timed average.
  • Employment Insurance. Monthly EI recipients across the census division: a pulse of the local job market rather than a measure of who is out of work.
  • The Labour Force Survey. Statistics Canada’s monthly survey, published for metro areas and economic regions rather than towns: it gives a current rate beside the census’s 2021 one.
  • Which towns we compare. Medians over towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents. Whole cities would swamp them and reserves sit outside the rankings, so neither is in.
  • Neighbourhood figures. We add up Vanier’s dissemination areas for its census figures. Flows between places and timed averages exist only for the whole municipality: see Québec’s page.

Work & commute in Québec

Questions about work in Vanier

How do people in Vanier get to work?

73% of commuters go by car, 14% take public transit, 9% walk and 1.5% cycle. On census day 16% of everyone in work stayed home to work.

How many jobs are there in Vanier?

Statistics Canada counts jobs for whole municipalities only; Québec has the total and the commuting flows.

What is the unemployment rate in Vanier?

The census put unemployment at 11% in May 2021, where the middle of Canadian towns was 9.9%. More recently, in October 2026, the Labour Force Survey had the Québec metro area at 4.5%.

What is the average household income in Vanier?

Vanier’s middle household had $49,400 in 2020, before tax; Canadian towns have $85,900 at their middle.

Sources: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population (Census Profile) · Statistics Canada, table 14-10-0323 (EI beneficiaries) · Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey (14-10-0459, 14-10-0462) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts (33-10-1176) · grades: TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).