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Safety in Montréal · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Crime in Montréal scores 33% higher than in the typical Canadian town its size

Montréal doesn’t get its own crime severity, crime rate and incident counts figures; the ones here come from the Montréal service area. Across 2023 to 2025 the index held steady, 81.4 to 78.4. Its violent half comes to 115.7 and its non-violent half to 66.9, where the norm is 75.2 and 54.2. The local count comes to 15.4 violent incidents and 29.1 incidents of property crime per 1,000 people each year, with 10.8 and 25.1 in the typical town its size.

Crime Severity Index
80.3
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
115.7
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
66.9
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
54.7
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 15.4, property 29.1

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Montréal

Robbery: high for a town its size

Montréal records 1.1 incidents of robbery per 1,000 residents a year, against 0.4 in the typical town among Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more. By type ↓

Higher than most of Quebec

Set among Quebec’s towns, whose median is 56.1, Montréal scores 80.3. Towns its size ↓

Written from Statistics Canada’s police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025. Figures are what police recorded, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What Montréal’s grade will weigh

The letter is still to come: Canada is being graded in one run, once every data set is checked.

Crime Severity Index

Montréal80.3
Typical town its size60.3

Violent crime index

Montréal115.7
Typical town its size75.2

Non-violent crime index

Montréal66.9
Typical town its size54.2

Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more, 2023–2025 means. City neighbourhoods count, each with its city’s figure; city totals and reserves don’t.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

By type

What police record in Montréal, by type

Theft under $5,00011.8
Assault8.2
Fraud5.4
Other Criminal Code offences4.5
Criminal Code traffic offences4.5
Motor vehicle theft4.3
Mischief3.2
Break and enter3.1
Drug offences1.2
Robbery1.1
Sexual assault0.8
Cannabis Act offences0.3
Homicide0.02
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town its size

Against the typical town its size, Montréal runs highest on robbery (1.1 per 1,000 against 0.4), motor vehicle theft (4.3 per 1,000 against 1.7) and assault (8.2 per 1,000 against 4.9). Mischief sits below it.

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide320.0265%
Sexual violations against children412.30.240%
Assaults against a peace officer932.70.492%
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing210.30.1038%
Robbery2,329.31.143%
Forcible confinement or kidnapping3710.274%
Other violent violations732.70.341%
Breaking and entering6,5673.120%
Possession of stolen property6670.366%
Theft of a motor vehicle9,1404.34%
Theft over $5,0001,3530.69%
Theft under $5,00025,41611.817%
Mischief6,913.33.214%
Weapons violations5100.265%
Administration of justice violations6,916.33.291%
Other Criminal Code violations1,578.70.776%
Drug violations2,470.71.270%
Impaired driving1,7280.894%
Failing to stop or remain6,866.33.28%

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment, incidents a year its own. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

Year by year

Montréal, year by year

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
MontréalTypical town
050202320242025Typical town, 2023: 64.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 59.9 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 59.2 Canada in 2006 = 100Montréal, 2023: 81.4 Canada in 2006 = 100Montréal, 2024: 81.2 Canada in 2006 = 100Montréal, 2025: 78.4 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 59.2Montréal 78.4

Crime Severity Index

202381.4
202481.2
202578.4

The index started at its highest, 81.4 in 2023, and touched its lowest in 2025, at 78.4. Set beside it, the typical Canadian town its size went from 64.3 in 2023 to 59.2 in 2025.

Every year as a table
YearMontréalTypical town its size
202578.459.2
202481.259.9
202381.464.3

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering Montréal, each year, against the typical Canadian town its size.

1,000 residents · one year

Around 33,000 violent incidents a year in the 2,172,300-resident police area around Montréal, 2023–2025

ViolentPropertyOther
117,300
incidents of every kind a year
2,172,300
residents in the police area

Violent incidents per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Montréal15.4
Typical town its size10.8

Property crimes per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Montréal29.1
Typical town its size25.1

Statistics Canada counts actual incidents; those police record as unfounded are listed apart and kept out of its crime rates and severity index. Each incident is filed under its most serious violation, which the survey sets partly by the maximum penalty.

Property crime adds about 62,300 a year and other violations 22,100 (2023–2025 average). Of 1,000 dots, one per resident, the coloured ones are a year’s incidents at these rates.

Neighbourhood figures

Montréal’s neighbourhoods, side by side

Montréal’s police publish no assaults by neighbourhood. What Montréal shows is property crime and robbery; it is not a measure of violence, high or low.

Montréal’s neighbourhoods, lowest rate first
#NeighbourhoodPropertyRobbery
1Ile-des-Soeurs4.40.1
2René-Goupil5.40.2
3L'Île-Bizard–Sainte-Geneviève5.80.2
4Sault-Saint-Louis6.20.4
5Pierrefonds-Est6.60.4
…
73Saint-Henri24.52
74Hochelaga261.4
75Saint-Louis34.91.1
76Vieux-Montréal55.70.9
77René-Lévesque69.26.3

SPVM, Actes criminels (CC BY 4.0, Ville de Montréal), 2023–2025, placed in the quartiers: vehicle theft, theft from vehicles, mischief, break and enter (property) and robbery. Points are moved to an intersection by the SPVM.

The SPVM’s neighbourhood figures, per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025: property crime and robbery only.

What isn’t published

What never reaches Montréal’s police figures

Fraud is far from complete: in Statistics Canada’s 2019 survey, only 11% of fraud victims told the police, so the fraud counted here is the reported part.

Only 29% of the incidents Canadians described in the 2019 General Social Survey were reported to police (24% of violent incidents, 35% of household ones, 6% of sexual assaults), and only reported crime can show up in Montréal’s figures.

Offences under municipal by-laws and provincial laws sit outside the survey: Statistics Canada notes that police may handle some minor offences that way rather than under the Criminal Code, and those never reach Montréal’s figures.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index15.4
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index29.1
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index4.5
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index4.5
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index1.2
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.3
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.1
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

Statistics Canada’s police survey counts the Criminal Code and other federal offences that come to police attention: the groups it counts, at their 2023–2025 rates, and what it can’t.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around Montréal

TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
Montréal1,915,36680.3115.7—
Saint-Édouard16,77180.3115.7C
Parc-Jarry15,69980.3115.7C
Parc-Extension29,06680.3115.7C
Crémazie29,90780.3115.7C
Père-Marquette19,70280.3115.7C
Outremont24,62980.3115.7C

The comparison skips 6 neighbours reported under the same police.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Cleared, not convicted. Weighted like the index, so solving one assault counts for more than solving a mischief; a charge laid, recommended or otherwise resolved all count.
  • What the index measures. The index weighs crimes rather than counting them: a serious offence moves it far more than a minor one. Statistics Canada is plain about its limits: “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.”
  • Shared policing. Montréal is policed by a service that covers other municipalities too, and Statistics Canada reports the service as a whole.
  • 100 is Canada in 2006. Its scale starts from Canada in 2006, set at 100, so a figure above 100 means more serious crime per resident than the country had then.

Questions about safety in Montréal

Is Montréal safe?

Against a typical 60.3 for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more, Montréal’s Crime Severity Index stands at 80.3 for 2023–2025. Its police record 15.4 violent incidents and 29.1 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year.

What is the most common crime in Montréal?

Theft under $5,000 is the most common, at 11.8 per 1,000 residents a year, then assault (8.2) and fraud (5.4).

Is crime going up in Montréal?

Barely: 81.4 in 2023, 78.4 in 2025.

How much of Montréal’s crime do police solve?

About 32% of crime is cleared, weighted by seriousness, with 49% of violent and 21% of other crime; the figure for the typical Canadian town its size is 38%.

Whose figures are these?

Those of the police serving Montréal together with its neighbours or the countryside around it.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).