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Messines QC

MessinesQuebec

Some 1,691 people live in this town, in Quebec. It lies in La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau.

4 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: P199 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Messines QC

Messines, Quebec · Photo: P199 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Population
1,691
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
52.8
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
51%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
2%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Messines a good place to live?

Messines’s strongest is cost of living (B+). Few people walk, cycle or take the bus to work (C−). It also trails on hazard risk (C−). Safety is weaker too (C).

Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Messines has subject grades only.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Messines grades

Each subject compares Messines with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Messines has subject grades only.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Messines stand out

The 3 things Messines does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Messines.

Natural hazardsHazard risk C−

Messines’ hazards at a glance: a low wildfire record and 13% of area homes over the radon guideline

Lowwildfire bandC−Hazard risk Grade

Earthquakes add more: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.087 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town. No one has filed a flood map for Messines on the national inventory. Messines doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Outaouais health region.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Messines13%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsMessinesQuebecCanada
Radon tests above the guideline13%8.2%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.087$0.14$0.030
$0.087
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
1.6 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

SafetySafety C

Violent crime weighs more where Messines is policed than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 152

91Crime Severity Index

Violent incidents in its police area came to 27.4 per 1,000 residents a year, above Quebec’s towns (12.4) and Canadian towns (12) alike. For every 1,000 residents of its police area, 20.8 property crimes are reported each year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202396
202492
202584
2023–2025MessinesQuebecCanada
Violent crime27.412.412
Violent Crime Severity Index1528886
Crime Severity Index915667
Property crime per 1,00020.816.631.2
67
non-violent Crime Severity Index
59%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Data for Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 covers Vallée-de-la-Gatineau MRC

HousingCost of living B+

Most households in Messines own their home: 85%, more than in Quebec’s towns or across Canadian towns

$200,000median home value, 2021B+Cost of living Grade

A year’s rent came to 16% of the median household income, below both Quebec’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (20%). One in ten households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Messines$200,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021MessinesQuebecCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter10%13%18%
Households owning their home85%70%74%
Rent as a share of income16%18%20%
$604
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$665
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Trips to work from Messines are shorter than from Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 22 min on average

2%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van96%
Walk2%
Census 2021MessinesQuebecCanada
Average trip22 min27 min26 min
$68,500
median household income, 2020
14%
worked from home, May 2021
21%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.

Climate

Messines has colder winters than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −17.4°C

25.6°CJuly afternoons

A normal December brings 45 cm of snow, the most of any month. There are 181 days of frost in a typical year, above both Quebec’s towns (161) and Canadian towns (159). The frost-free season runs from 16 May to 26 September, 132 days. The most precipitation falls in October: 96 mm in a normal year.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−4.6°C
Spring10.2°C
Summer24.4°C
Autumn11.8°C
Normals, 1991–2020MessinesQuebecCanada
January night low−17.4°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
Days with frost a year181161159
Snowfall a year182 cm217 cm141 cm
July afternoon high25.6°C26.5°C25.5°C
182 cm
of snow a year
181
days with frost a year
132
frost-free days, 16 May to 26 Sep
141
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Maniwaki)

Who lives here

More of Messines’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 26%

52.8median age

Children under 15 make up 13%, below both Quebec’s towns (17%) and Canadian towns (16%). People 65 and over make up 27% of the town.

MessinesQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree24%
Postsecondary qualification51%

Women and men · all residents

48.6% of Messines’ residents are women

850 men and 805 women lived here in 2021, against a share of women of 50.9% for Canada.

Who lives in Messines
MessinesQuebecCanada
Under 1513%17%16%
15 to 6460%62%64%
65+27%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree24%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification51%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

HealthHealth B

More smokers around Messines: 17% of adults, where the typical Canadian town has 12%

55%very good or excellent healthBHealth Grade

Source area for health survey and life expectancy: the Région de l'Outaouais

Expected years of life at birth: 80.7, lower than both Quebec’s towns (82.5) and Canadian towns (81.5). In the health survey, 55% of adults in the region rate their health very good or excellent, close to Quebec’s 57%. Measured from where Messines’ residents live, the nearest hospital is 13 km away, beyond the typical 3.7 km.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Messines55%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthMessinesQuebecCanada
Smokers17%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth80.782.581.5
Chronic conditions (average share)15%15%17%
Very good or excellent health55%56%52%
80.7
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
13 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
17%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
13 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Weather

In Messines, November normally means 4°C afternoons and −5°C nights

4°Ca normal November afternoon

Expect around 19 cm of snow in November. A normal December brings highs of −3°C, lows of −12°C. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 72 mm. The forecast on the Weather page is ECCC’s for Maniwaki.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November4°C
December−3°C
January−6°C
February−4°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−5°C−15°C208 mm
Spring10°C−2°C216 mm
Summer24°C11°C261 mm
Autumn12°C1°C255 mm
−5°C
a normal November night
72 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Maniwaki); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Ronald Cross leads Messines as mayor

Of the 78 Commons seats from Quebec, the Liberal Party of Canada holds 44.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B−

No public library stands in Messines: the closest, Bibliothèque De Bouchette, is 6.5 km away

Its libraries report as part of a wider system, so there are no figures for Messines in particular.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Messines touches 07351R029 Biological Refuge

5.2%of the land within 10 km protected

A provincial park, Ottawa River Provincial Park, lies 71 km away. National parks are all over 100 km off. The protected share within 10 km is 5.2%, where a typical Canadian town has 2.3%. 2.6 km out lies the largest, lac des Trente et Un Milles White-Tailed Deer Yard, at 24,354 ha.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Messines5.2%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsMessinesQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km5.2%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km11104
71 km
to Ottawa River Provincial Park
6
beaches within 5 km
11
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Schools

The nearest high school to Messines is 15 km away

2schools within 3 km

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École du Coeur-de-la-GatineauIn MessinesElementaryElementary–French public

See all 2 schools →

Schools within 3 kmMessinesQuebecCanada
Nearest secondary school15 km1.2 km1.2 km
15 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Towns in Quebec aren’t in the schools rankings: the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Messines

15pages on Messines

Famous people from Messines

3 notable people were born in Messines.

See all 3 →

About Messines

Town in Quebec

Every figure TownRatings gives for Messines covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in Quebec.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,691 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census division
La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau
Census subdivision
2483060

Messines’ neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Kitigan ZibiManiwakiDéléageGracefieldKitigan ZibiManiwakiDéléageGracefieldMessines
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Messines1,691——B+CB
Kitigan Zibi1,26111——DB
Maniwaki3,80315CB−CB+
Déléage2,04715—A−CB
Gracefield2,54418DBCC+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Messines

Do people in Messines speak French?

Almost everyone does. 41% are bilingual, where the median of Canadian towns is 8%, and 56.8% speak French and no English.

What kind of homes are in Messines?

Mostly 89% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.1 people on average, and 33% have just one.

Is Messines growing?

It added people: 1,609 in 2016, 1,655 in 2021, 2.9% more, where the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 1,691.

How old are the people of Messines?

The median resident is 52.8 years old, against 45.2 for the median of Canadian towns. 13% are under 15 and 27% are 65 or over.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).