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Cap-à-l'Aigle (La Malbaie, QC)-Vue sur le fleuve, de la rue Principale-2014-07-21

La MalbaieQuebec

8,293 residents make their home in this town in Quebec. Its census division is Charlevoix-Est.

2 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Veillg1 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Cap-à-l'Aigle (La Malbaie, QC)-Vue sur le fleuve, de la rue Principale-2014-07-21

La Malbaie, Quebec · Photo: Veillg1 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
8,293
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
54
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
51%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
5%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%
TownGrade
A−
#289 of 2,556

Is La Malbaie a good place to live?

Real strengths, and real weak spots. Where it does best is health (A+). La Malbaie grades A− overall, better than 85% of Canadian towns. In the ranking it comes #156 of 499 in Quebec. Natural hazards weigh more here (D). Elsewhere it is close to typical: B for safety, B− for jobs & income and B− for walkability.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

What makes La Malbaie stand out

The 3 things La Malbaie does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How La Malbaie grades

Each subject compares La Malbaie with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in La Malbaie.

HealthHealth A+

Few places match La Malbaie for health: it beats almost every Canadian town

Source area for health survey and life expectancy: the Région de la Capitale-Nationale

Measured from where La Malbaie’s residents live, a hospital is 4.7 km away, near the 3.7 km most towns see. Age-standardised, 62% of the region’s adults put their health at very good or excellent, higher than both Quebec’s towns (56%) and Canadian towns (52%), while the region has fewer smokers than Quebec, 9.6% of adults to 12%. Life expectancy in the region is 82.9 years (84.7 for women, 81.1 for men, 2022/2024).

62%very good or excellent healthA+Health Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

La Malbaie62%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthLa MalbaieQuebecCanada
Very good or excellent health62%56%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)14%15%17%
Smokers9.6%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth82.982.581.5
82.9
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
9.6%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
4.2 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk D

Hazard risk in La Malbaie is higher than in 87% of Canadian towns

Earthquakes add more: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.35 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town. The burn rate around La Malbaie is 0.08% a year (3.3% of the land within 25 km since 1986), a moderate band. About as many homes carry radon around La Malbaie as elsewhere, 8.8% over the guideline where the typical town has 6.6%. Flood mapping exists: a study by Gouvernement du Québec. La Malbaie doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Capitale-Nationale health region.

Moderatewildfire bandDHazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

La Malbaie8.8%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsLa MalbaieQuebecCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.35$0.14$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline8.8%8.2%6.6%
$0.35
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Moderate
wildfire band
3.3 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

HousingCost of living A−

Renting in La Malbaie costs 16% of household income, less than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns

12% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike. Households that own their home make up 69%.

$174,000median home value, 2021A−Cost of living Grade

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

La Malbaie$174,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021La MalbaieQuebecCanada
Rent as a share of income16%18%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter12%13%18%
Households owning their home69%70%74%
$584
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$765
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.

Climate

La Malbaie has cooler summers than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 24.2°C

Most of the snow comes in December, about 66 cm. Snow totals 281 cm over the year, above Quebec’s towns (217 cm) and Canadian towns (141 cm) alike. Also worth knowing: a normal October brings 99 mm of precipitation, more than any other month.

24.2°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−4.7°C
Spring8.0°C
Summer23.1°C
Autumn11.4°C
Normals, 1991–2020La MalbaieQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year281 cm217 cm141 cm
July afternoon high24.2°C26.5°C25.5°C
Days with frost a year170161159
January night low−15.3°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
281 cm
of snow a year
170
days with frost a year
129
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (La Pocatière)

Outdoors

A national route near La Malbaie: the Sentier National

Of the country within 10 km, 27% lies in protected areas; the median Canadian town has 2.3%. Within 5 km are 2 beaches; Plage Municipale De St-Irénée is the nearest. National parks are all over 100 km off. 28 protected areas lie within 10 km.

27%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

La Malbaie27%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsLa MalbaieQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km27%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km27104
At the edge
to Saguenay-St. Lawrence Marine Park
2
beaches within 5 km
27
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Who lives here

An older town: 30% of people in La Malbaie are 65 or over, more than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns

Both official languages: 20% of residents, between Quebec’s towns (44%) and Canadian towns (7.5%). Children under 15 count for 13% of the people here.

54median age
La MalbaieQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree21%
Postsecondary qualification51%

Women and men · all residents

50.6% of La Malbaie’s residents are women

Census 2021 put women at 4,170 and men at 4,065; women are 50.9% of Canada.

Who lives in La Malbaie
La MalbaieQuebecCanada
Under 1513%17%16%
15 to 6456%62%64%
65+30%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree21%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification51%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

SafetySafety B

For safety, La Malbaie gets a B

The Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 numbers here cover Charlevoix-Est MRC

Violence across its police area runs at 16.9 per 1,000 residents a year. Where it is policed, thefts, break-ins and damage came to 14.2 per 1,000 a year, below Quebec’s towns (16.6) and Canadian towns (31.2) alike.

57Crime Severity Index

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202362
202455
202554
2023–2025La MalbaieQuebecCanada
Property crime per 1,00014.216.631.2
Violent crime16.912.412
47
non-violent Crime Severity Index
56%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Weather

What November brings in La Malbaie: −3°C at night, 4°C by day

Expect around 22 cm of snow in November. A normal November brings 72 mm of rain and snow. The month after, December, normally sees −3°C afternoons and −10°C nights. At the extremes, July afternoons reach 24°C and January nights −15°C.

4°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November4°C
December−3°C
January−7°C
February−5°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−5°C−13°C205 mm
Spring8°C−2°C205 mm
Summer23°C12°C247 mm
Autumn11°C3°C249 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
72 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (La Pocatière); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

La Malbaie’s council outspends 83% of Québec’s local municipalities, per resident

La Malbaie is in Charlevoix--Côte-de-Beaupré for the National Assembly of Québec, whose current MNA (Member of the National Assembly, Québec’s legislature) no open source we can use records yet.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B+

Bibliotheque Laure-Conan draws 6.1 visits per person served, ahead of 81% of Quebec’s town libraries

A single building, Bibliotheque Laure-Conan, serves 8,524 people.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Work & commuteJobs & income B−

Commuters in La Malbaie have a short way to work, 18 min on average, less than in Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns

The car took 92% of commuters, close to Quebec’s towns (90%) and above Canadian towns (89%).

5%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van92%
Walk5%
Public transit1%
Census 2021La MalbaieQuebecCanada
Average trip18 min27 min26 min
Car or van92%90%89%
$63,200
median household income, 2020
9%
worked from home, May 2021
63%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.

Schools

7 schools serve La Malbaie, 6 elementary schools and 1 secondary school

Teenagers have 2 km to go to the closest secondary school, higher than both Quebec’s towns (1.2 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km).

7schools within 3 km
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École de la Rose-des-VentsIn La MalbaieElementaryElementary–French public
École secondaire du PlateauIn La MalbaieSecondarySecondary–French public

See all 7 schools →

Schools within 3 kmLa MalbaieQuebecCanada
Nearest secondary school2 km1.2 km1.2 km
2 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Ungraded on schools in Quebec, because the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

History

La Malbaie: 5 historic places, 4 with the highest designation

Nearly a third of its homes were built before 1961, higher than both Quebec’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%). Of the dated places, Grange-étable Bhérer is the oldest, from 1840. The list takes in a municipal citation. A further one sits a short way past the edge of town.

5historic places

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations4
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings1
1840
oldest construction date on the record
32%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
1
historic place just outside the town
1
National Historic Site
HeritageLa MalbaieQuebecCanada
Homes built before 196132%21%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Nearby attractions

Musée de Charlevoix and 2 more in and around La Malbaie

Sights in La Malbaie and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (1)
Keep exploring

Everything we know about La Malbaie

15pages on La Malbaie

Famous people from La Malbaie

32 notable people were born in La Malbaie.

See all 32 →
Photo credits

Laure Conan: Unknown author, Public domain · Alexis Lapointe: Unknown author, Public domain · Laure Gaudreault: Not mentioned in the source, Public domain · Valérie Harvey: Bouchecl, CC BY-SA 4.0 · André Maltais: Bull-Doser, Public domain · Edgar Rochette: Unknown author, Public domain

La Malbaie’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

ClermontSaint-Aimé-des-LacsClermontSaint-Aimé-des-LacsLa Malbaie
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
La Malbaie8,293—A−A−BA+
Clermont3,1177.2AABA+
Saint-Aimé-des-Lacs1,16913—B+BA+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about La Malbaie

Has La Malbaie grown?

No: the census counted 8,271 in 2016 and 8,235 in 2021, 0.4% fewer, against growth of 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 8,293.

What kind of homes are in La Malbaie?

Single-detached houses make up 68% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 36% of households are one person, and the average is 2.1.

How old are the people of La Malbaie?

Its median age is 54, where Canadian towns sit at 45.2.

About La Malbaie

Town in Quebec

For La Malbaie, TownRatings uses Statistics Canada’s census-subdivision boundary in Quebec, and every figure on its pages covers that whole area.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
8,293 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census division
Charlevoix-Est
Census subdivision
2415013

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).