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Climate in Dunham · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Dunham tops that of 94% of Canadian towns: 1,340 mm a year

In January the night’s low is typically −13.5°C. Expect the most rain and snow in July and the least in February. An umbrella or a shovel earns its place on about 156 days a year with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: cooler than 55% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 94% of Canadian towns

These are not Dunham’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Sutton, 12 km south-east.

A year in Dunham at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−14°CColdest nights
Feb−2°C−12°C
Mar3°C−7°C
Apr11°C0°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~15 May
Jun23°C12°C
Jul25°C15°CWarmestWettest
Aug24°C14°C
Sep20°C10°C
Oct13°C4°CFirst frost ~2 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−1°C−9°CSnowiest

What stands out about Dunham’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Dunham feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−2°C / −12°C
292 mm, with 192 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 0°C
327 mm, with 86 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 13°C
365 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
13°C / 4°C
357 mm, with 43 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

159 frost days and 111 days above 20°C a year

From October to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 16 nights a year.

159
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 50% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
16
Nights a year below −20°C
111
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,340 mm a year

2nd wettest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec.

1,340 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 94% of Canadian towns
1,019 mm
Of it as rain alone (76%)
128 mm
July, the wettest month
84 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

128 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

128 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 321 cm in a normal year

From October to May snow is likely; December is the peak, at about 68 cm.

321 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 96% of Canadian towns
81
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
123
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
27 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

68 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

27 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Dunham

91% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,396 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,041 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Measured against 18°C: each day’s shortfall in mean temperature, added over twelve months.

Living here

Living with Dunham’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Plant out after about 15 May; the first frost of autumn usually arrives near 2 October, leaving roughly 139 days without frost.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

A normal year has no blizzard, flood or heat wave in it; Dunham’s hazards page looks at those.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Sutton

The page’s figures are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Sutton, one of its 450 normals locations.

Distance from the town12 km south-east
Station altitude244 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−36.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202033.5°C
Next-nearest locationFrelighsburg, 15 km
Compared with other towns

How Dunham compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons25.3°C
DunhamMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 55% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.5°C
DunhamMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,340 mm
DunhamMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 94% of Canadian towns2nd wettest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
Snowfall a year321 cm
DunhamMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 96% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Dunham whose figures come from another normals location.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Dunham Sutton25.3°C−13.5°C1,340 mm
Cowansville 6.7 km · Sutton25.3°C about the same−13.5°C about the same1,340 mm
Brigham 11 km · Granby25.6°C about the same−13.4°C about the same1,226 mm
Frelighsburg 12 km · Frelighsburg25.6°C about the same−12.9°C 0.6°C milder1,340 mm
Month by month

Dunham weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−3.9°C−13.5°C−8.9°C97 mm63 cm
February−2.3°C−12.3°C−7.4°C84 mm62 cm
March2.8°C−6.7°C−2.0°C100 mm58 cm
April10.8°C0.4°C5.8°C111 mm26 cm
May18.6°C7.1°C12.8°C115 mm2 cm
June22.9°C11.9°C17.4°C114 mm0 cm
July25.3°C14.5°C19.7°C128 mm0 cm
August24.3°C13.7°C19.0°C123 mm0 cm
September20.3°C9.6°C14.9°C119 mm0 cm
October13.1°C3.9°C8.5°C127 mm9 cm
November5.9°C−2.1°C2.0°C112 mm34 cm
December−0.7°C−8.7°C−4.8°C111 mm68 cm
Year11.4°C1.5°C6.4°C1,340 mm321 cm
Year to year

From −36.5°C to 19.0°C: February’s coldest and warmest days since 1991

From one year to the next, January’s average typically shifts by 3.2°C around its normal of −8.9°C, the widest of any month, while August’s shifts by 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Dunham’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: 1991–2020 normals for Sutton from ECCC’s climate data site, the nearest location with every month of temperature.
  • Comparisons: every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, each read from its own nearest location; city totals and reserves are left out.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Dunham’s climate

How warm does Dunham get in summer?

Expect highs near 25.3°C in July, the hottest month on average.

How cold does Dunham get in winter?

The year’s coldest nights belong to January, at about −13.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Dunham get?

Rain and snow add up to about 1,340 mm of water a year; July brings the most (128 mm), February the least (84 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

The ground is white, with 1 cm or more, on some 123 days a year.

Are these figures for Dunham itself?

They are the closest available: the normals for Sutton, since Dunham has none.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Dunham →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).