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La Route des vins de Brome-Missisquoi

DunhamQuebec

TownGrade
B+
#860 of 2,556

A town of 3,632 in Quebec. It is part of Brome-Missisquoi, a census division.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Laroutedesvins · CC BY-SA 4.0
La Route des vins de Brome-Missisquoi

Dunham, Quebec · Photo: Laroutedesvins · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
3,632
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
48.4
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
58%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
5%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Dunham a good place to live?

Mostly strong, with a single weak spot. Dunham’s overall grade of B+ puts it better than 65% of Canadian towns, #276 of 499 in Quebec. Its strongest is health (A). Work and incomes are strong (A−). Most journeys need a car (C−). The typical owner put their home at $300,000 in 2021: 3.9 years of the median household’s income. It also trails on safety (C+).

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Dunham grades

Each subject compares Dunham with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Dunham stand out

The 3 things Dunham does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Dunham.

HealthHealth A

Dunham earns an A for health

57%very good or excellent healthAHealth Grade

On average 14% of adults live with arthritis, diabetes or high blood pressure, below both Quebec’s towns (15%) and Canadian towns (17%). For Dunham itself the measure is access, and it lags: 6.8 km to the nearest hospital, where 3.7 km is typical. Also worth knowing: a baby born in the region can expect 82.9 years, 84.8 for a girl and 81.0 for a boy (2022/2024). The survey puts the region’s share in very good or excellent health at 57%; Quebec as a whole is at 57%. Dunham doesn’t get its own health survey and life expectancy figures; the ones here come from the Région de l'Estrie.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Dunham57%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthDunhamQuebecCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)14%15%17%
Very good or excellent health57%56%52%
Life expectancy at birth82.982.581.5
82.9
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
6.8 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
6.8 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Work & commuteJobs & income A−

Dunham has a larger share of its working-age people in jobs than 96% of Canadian towns

5%walk, cycle or take transit

Commutes averaged 24 min, below both Quebec’s towns (27 min) and Canadian towns (26 min). By car: that was how 94% of commuters travelled at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van94%
Walk5%
Census 2021DunhamQuebecCanada
Average trip24 min27 min26 min
Car or van94%90%89%
$76,000
median household income, 2020
16%
worked from home, May 2021
21%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

Climate

July afternoons in Dunham reach 25.3°C (Quebec towns 26.5°C, Canadian towns 25.5°C)

25.3°CJuly afternoons

Some 321 cm of snow falls in a typical year, above both Quebec’s towns (217 cm) and Canadian towns (141 cm). Most of the snow comes in December, about 68 cm. Frost usually lifts by 15 May and returns around 2 October: 139 days without it. Rain and snow peak in July, at 128 mm.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−2.3°C
Spring10.7°C
Summer24.2°C
Autumn13.1°C
Normals, 1991–2020DunhamQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year321 cm217 cm141 cm
Precipitation a year1,340 mm1,041 mm883 mm
July afternoon high25.3°C26.5°C25.5°C
321 cm
of snow a year
139
frost-free days, 15 May to 2 Oct
156
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Sutton)

Natural hazardsHazard risk C+

Wildfire low, radon 8.2%: how Dunham stands on hazards

Lowwildfire bandC+Hazard risk Grade

Area-wide: radon tests, counted over the Monteregie health region

Earthquakes are expected to cost $0.072 a year for every $1,000 of buildings, between Quebec’s towns ($0.14) and Canadian towns ($0.030). No one has filed a flood map for Dunham on the national inventory.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Dunham8.2%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsDunhamQuebecCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.072$0.14$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline8.2%8.2%6.6%
$0.072
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
11 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

SafetySafety C+

Dunham earns a C+ for safety

73Crime Severity Index

Where it is policed, thefts, break-ins and damage came to 12.4 per 1,000 a year, below both Quebec’s towns (16.6) and Canadian towns (31.2). Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 73 over 2023–25, above Quebec’s towns (56) and Canadian towns (67) alike.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202364
202487
202567
2023–2025DunhamQuebecCanada
Property crime per 1,00012.416.631.2
Crime Severity Index735667
64
non-violent Crime Severity Index
38%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000: one figure for all of Brome-Missisquoi MRC

Outdoors

Only 0.4% of the land within 10 km of Dunham is protected

0.4%of the land within 10 km protected

A provincial park, Yamaska National Park (Québec), lies 25 km away. No national park lies within 100 km. CPCAD lists 24 protected areas within 10 km. 2 beaches are mapped within 5 km, none with a name.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Dunham0.4%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsDunhamQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km0.4%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km0104
25 km
to Yamaska National Park (Québec)
2
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

HousingCost of living C+

Shelter costs push only 7% of Dunham’s households past 30% of income, fewer than the 18% of the typical Canadian town

$300,000median home value, 2021C+Cost of living Grade

83% of households own their home, above both Quebec’s towns (70%) and Canadian towns (74%). Rent took 17% of household income, below both Quebec’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (20%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Dunham$300,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021DunhamQuebecCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter7%13%18%
Households owning their home83%70%74%
Rent as a share of income17%18%20%
$735
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$765
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

Weather

Expect November days around 6°C in Dunham, nights around −2°C

6°Ca normal November afternoon

Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Cowansville forecast, on the Weather page. Into December, the normals move to −1°C and −9°C. Snow is normal by November, about 34 cm over the month. Precipitation in November averages 112 mm.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November6°C
December−1°C
January−4°C
February−2°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−2°C−12°C292 mm
Spring11°C0°C327 mm
Summer24°C13°C365 mm
Autumn13°C4°C357 mm
−2°C
a normal November night
112 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Sutton); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Denis Laflamme leads Dunham as mayor

Across Quebec, 44 of the 78 MPs sit with the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C+

Bibliothèque Municipale De Dunham is Dunham’s public library

It stands 2.4 km from the centre of Dunham.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Schools

Dunham and its edges hold 11 schools: 7 elementary schools, 3 secondary schools and 1 school for every grade

11schools within 3 km

From the town centre, high school starts 6 km away, above Quebec’s towns (1.2 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km) alike. Of the 11, 2 teach in English (10% of schools in Quebec).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École de la Clé-des-ChampsIn DunhamElementaryElementary–French public
École primaire Heroes' Memorial EnglishNearest secondary school, 1.9 kmAll gradesAll grades–English public
École secondaire Massey-Vanier EnglishTeaches in EnglishSecondarySecondary–English public

See all 11 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

French public9
English public2
Schools within 3 kmDunhamQuebecCanada
Nearest secondary school6 km1.2 km1.2 km
School boards223
Nearest elementary school3.3 km0.5 km0.5 km
6 km
to the nearest secondary school
3.3 km
to the nearest elementary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Why no schools grade in Quebec? The ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

Who lives here

Dunham is more bilingual than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 57% speak both languages

48.4median age

2.1% of residents belong to a visible minority, below both Quebec’s towns (3.5%) and Canadian towns (15%). Immigrants make up 3.7% of residents, higher than Quebec’s towns (2.6%) yet lower than Canadian towns (6.4%).

DunhamQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree16%
Postsecondary qualification58%

Women and men · all residents

50.4% of Dunham’s residents are women

In 2021 there were 1,815 women to 1,785 men; Canada as a whole is 50.9% women.

Who lives in Dunham
DunhamQuebecCanada
Under 1517%17%16%
15 to 6459%62%64%
65+25%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree16%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification58%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Dunham

15pages on Dunham
Nearby attractions

Vignoble De L'Orpailleur - Vine And Wine Économusée and 2 more in and around Dunham

Museums, historic sites, parks, gardens and days out in and near Dunham, the best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (1)

Famous people from around Dunham

2 notable people were born in Dunham; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →
Photo credits

George Barnard Baker: William James Topley, Public domain · Thomas Wood: Montminy & Cie., Public domain

About Dunham

Town in Quebec

TownRatings follows Statistics Canada’s map: Dunham is one municipality in Quebec, figures and all.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
3,632 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census division
Brome-Missisquoi
Census subdivision
2446050

Dunham’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

CowansvilleBrighamFrelighsburgSuttonBedfordSaint-Alphonse-de-GranbyCowansvilleBrighamFrelighsburgSuttonBedfordSaint-Alphonse-de-GranbyDunham
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Dunham3,632—B+C+C+A
Cowansville17,2696.7C+DC+A+
Brigham2,38611—C+C+A
Frelighsburg1,16812—CC+A
Sutton4,77515C+C−C+A
Bedford2,84516B−CC+A−
Saint-Alphonse-de-Granby3,54519A+A−A−A

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Dunham

Do people in Dunham speak French?

French is the common language here. 57% of residents also speak English (the median of Canadian towns: 8%), and 36.5% speak French but not English.

Who are the people of Dunham?

2% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 3% have an Indigenous identity and 4% are immigrants.

What kind of homes are in Dunham?

Single-detached houses make up 90% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 27% of households are one person, and the average is 2.3.

How old are the people of Dunham?

48.4 is the median age, 45.2 the median among Canadian towns; 25% of residents are 65 or over and 17% under 15.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).