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Compton pont DrouinPhoto: Pierre Bona · CC BY-SA 3.0
41.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

A lower share of residents who moved in within the year than 93% of Canadian towns, at 6.5%

20% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%). The census found that 0.6% of residents belong to a visible minority in Compton. On immigrants, Compton sits lower than 89% of Canadian towns: 3.1%. There are 4% more residents than in 2016.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Compton

Common-law couples

32% of residents 15 and over live common-law, more than in 96% of Canadian towns; 34% are married. Couples ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

English & French

Compton ranks above 86% of Canadian towns on bilingual residents: 39%

The figures are the 2021 Census’s, except where another date is given. Knowledge of the two official languages, first languages, and the language of home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Compton
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English9.6%
French87%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language1.7%
More than one2.1%
ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

At home: French 87%, English 10%. Across Canada’s towns, the share of bilingual residents is 7.5%. Lower than in 84% of Canadian towns: 9.6% of residents have English as their mother tongue.

Population change

Growth of +4% since 2016 puts Compton ahead of 52% of Canadian towns

The census counts of 2016 and 2021, the estimate after them, and the change set beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
3,131
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
3,270
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
3,351
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Compton+4%
Quebec’s towns+4%
Canada’s towns+4%

The July 2025 estimate adds another 2%.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24: 9.3%, a lower share than 76% of Canadian towns

Age bands of five years, the town’s bars against the typical town’s ticks.

ComptonCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

With a median age of 41.2, Compton is younger than 55% of Canadian towns. Set beside that, 11% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across Canada’s towns. 60–64 is the most common age band: 7.8% of residents. Across Canada’s towns, the share of residents aged 65 and over is 19%; Compton has 20%.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Compton, 41.2. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1520%
15 to 249.3%
25 to 4425%
45 to 6425%
65 and over20%
ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Compton
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 104 men for every 100 women.

Households

2.5 people per household, more than in 58% of Canadian towns

Household types, then household sizes.

One person 26%Couple family 63%One-parent family 6.1%Several families, or with others 2.7%Unrelated adults sharing 2.3%

Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns

Compton
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person26%
2 people39%
3 people13%
4 people14%
5 or more8.8%

Canada’s towns.

6.1% of households are one-parent families, against 8.2% across Canada’s towns. The share of one-person households stands at 26%.

Couples

Compton sits above 96% of Canadian towns for common-law partners (32%)

Residents 15 and over by marital status; the census counts common-law couples separately.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married34%
Living common-law32%
Never married23%
Separated or divorced6.9%
Widowed4.8%
ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

With married residents 15 and over at 34%, Compton is behind nearly four fifths of Canadian towns on that count. For common-law partners, the comparison across Canada’s towns is 11%.

Homes

Compton: 78% of households live in a single-detached house, above 70% of Canadian towns

Occupied homes by type, by owners and renters, and by when they were built. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Compton
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner77%
Renter23%
Condominium4.2%
ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196123%
1961 to 198028%
1981 to 200026%
2001 to 201519%
2016 to 20212.7%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, households in single-detached houses come to 64%. The census found that 23% of households rent their home in Compton.

Income

Households here have a median income of $74,000 a year

Incomes are 2020’s, the census’s reference year, and include pandemic benefits such as CERB. Household income before tax: the median, and households by income group.

Median household income
$74,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$65,500
median after-tax household income
Quebec
$74,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00020%
$40,000 to $79,99935%
$80,000 to $124,99929%
$125,000 to $199,99914%
$200,000 and over1.9%
ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Compton’s median household took in $74,000 before tax, 14% less than the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). Within Quebec’s towns, the household in the middle had $74,000. COVID-19 benefits went to 26% of residents with an income (typical: 28%).

Immigrants & newcomers

3.1% of residents are immigrants

Immigrants, newcomers and movers.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Compton
2.8%
Quebec’s towns
4.2%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198035%
1980 to 199015%
1991 to 200020%
2001 to 201025%
2011 to 20210%
ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens0.5%
Moved within the year6.5%
Moved from another municipality4.4%
Moved within five years28%

The largest groups of immigrants were born in Europe (70%) and in the Americas (20%). Lower than in 96% of Canadian towns: 0.5% of residents are not Canadian citizens.

Identity & religion

In Compton, 27% of residents said they have no religion, fewer than in 74% of Canadian towns

Visible minority and Indigenous identity, then religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority0.6%
Indigenous identity2.8%
Registered or Treaty Indian0.5%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian73%
No religion27%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%45%90%

Indigenous residents: 2.8% of the total. The comparison figure for residents with no religion is 35% across Canada’s towns.

Qualifications

A smaller share of degree holders aged 25 to 64 than 75% of Canadian towns: 17%

Highest certificate, diploma or degree of residents aged 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate11%
High school23%
Apprenticeship or trades29%
College or CEGEP18%
Bachelor’s or higher17%
…including a master’s3.8%
ComptonQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

At the other end, 11% hold no certificate, diploma or degree, against a typical 9.5%. As a reference point, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

A job for 67% of residents aged 15 and over

The census was taken in May 2021, during the pandemic, so these rates show a labour market still recovering. The census’s labour rates, in brief. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
67%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
4.6%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
70%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
17%
Canada’s towns 21%

At 67%, more residents are in work than the typical 58% across Canada’s towns.

Towns its size

In its size band (3,294 to 3,410), the 16th youngest of 41 towns

Median age of the Canadian towns nearest in population; hover a dot.

Compton 41.2
ArviatNorth KawarthaSaint-Jean-Baptiste
204161

Median ages climb from 21.8 (Arviat) to 59.2 (North Kawartha) across the group. Closest in median age to Compton are Greeningdon (40.6), Holyrood (40.8), Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes (41.6) and Virden (41.6).

Neighbours

Compton sits below 4 of its 6 closest neighbours on median age

The closest towns, coloured by how old their residents are.

WatervilleHatleyCoaticookSainte-Catherine-de-HatleySherbrookeAyer's CliffCompton
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Compton3,351—41.220%3.1%
Waterville2,6437.5 km39.217%4.2%
Hatley2,51210.5 km5025%6.8%
Coaticook9,02713.8 km4826%2.4%
Sainte-​Catherine-​de-​Hatley2,93815.6 km5024%4.7%
Sherbrooke184,13518.3 km41.221%8.8%
Ayer's Cliff1,28418.4 km49.624%5.4%
More about Compton’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. The census takes “visible minority” from the Employment Equity Act: anyone other than Indigenous peoples who is non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are what residents reported, compared here with other towns and never used as a label.
  • Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns. A figure here is set beside two middles, the median across Quebec’s places of 2,500 people or more and the median across all Canadian towns that size; reserves and entire cities are excluded from both.
  • What these tables don’t give. Unpaid care, car ownership and internet access aren’t in the Census Profile, nor is the change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins other than visible minority and Indigenous identity are left out of the charts.

Questions about Compton’s residents

What is the population of Compton?

Compton had about 3,351 residents in July 2025, Statistics Canada estimates; the 2021 Census counted 3,270, 4% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Compton?

A median age of 41.2, younger than 55% of Canadian towns. Children under 15 make up 20%, and people 65 and over 20%.

Is Compton bilingual?

Both official languages are spoken by 39% of residents, against a typical 7.5% across Canada’s towns. 3.5% speak only English and 57% only French; 87% grew up with French.

How diverse is Compton?

3.1% of residents are immigrants (Canada’s towns: 17%); 0.6% belong to a visible minority and 2.8% have an Indigenous identity.

What religion are people in Compton?

73% are Christian and 27% have no religion; 0.2% follow another religion.

Is Compton good for families?

Under 15: 20% (Canada’s towns: 16%). Couple families: 62% of households. One-parent families: 6.1%. Schools near Compton are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Compton?

The median household in Compton took in $74,000 in 2020, against $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).