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Bonaventure1

BonaventureQuebec

TownGrade
B
#866 of 2,556

Population 2,719: a town in Quebec.

4 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Harfang · CC BY-SA 3.0
Bonaventure1

Bonaventure, Quebec · Photo: Harfang · CC BY-SA 3.0

Population
2,719
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
52.4
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
65%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
6%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Bonaventure a good place to live?

Plenty in its favour, and one clear drawback. Its strongest subject is safety (B+). Cost of living is another plus (B+). Hazard risk is higher than most (D). Put together, the subjects come to a B overall, ranking #277 of 499 in Quebec. Nationally, it does better than 65% of Canadian towns. Elsewhere it is close to typical: C+ for jobs & income and B for walkability.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Bonaventure grades

Each subject compares Bonaventure with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Bonaventure stand out

The 3 things Bonaventure does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bonaventure.

Natural hazardsHazard risk D

On hazards, Bonaventure comes out behind 86% of Canadian towns

Lowwildfire bandDHazard risk Grade

One flood study covers the town, by Université du Québec à Rimouski. Radon is higher than usual: a quarter of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Shaking is about as much of a worry in Bonaventure as in most places, at $0.039 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). Bonaventure doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Gaspesie - Iles-de-la-Madeleine health region.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Bonaventure25%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsBonaventureQuebecCanada
Radon tests above the guideline25%8.2%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.039$0.14$0.030
$0.039
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
15 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Climate

Summers stay cool in Bonaventure: July afternoons reach 22.7°C, below Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns

22.7°CJuly afternoons

The thermometer drops below freezing on 175 days a year, higher than both Quebec’s towns (161) and Canadian towns (159). January is the snowiest month, with 71 cm on average. For the wettest month, look to October: 117 mm on average.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−4.2°C
Spring6.5°C
Summer21.3°C
Autumn10.9°C
Normals, 1991–2020BonaventureQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year337 cm217 cm141 cm
July afternoon high22.7°C26.5°C25.5°C
Precipitation a year1,095 mm1,041 mm883 mm
Days with frost a year175161159
337 cm
of snow a year
175
days with frost a year
133
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (New Carlisle)

SafetySafety B+

Bonaventure gets a B+ for safety

48Crime Severity Index

Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 48 over 2023–25, below both Quebec’s towns (56) and Canadian towns (67). The force’s area logs 11.6 thefts, break-ins and acts of damage per 1,000 residents a year. Nobody publishes Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 for Bonaventure alone, so this card uses the figure for Avignon/Bonaventure MRC.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202345
202448
202550
2023–2025BonaventureQuebecCanada
Property crime per 1,00011.616.631.2
Crime Severity Index485667
Violent Crime Severity Index758886
37
non-violent Crime Severity Index
52%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

HousingCost of living B+

Rent takes less of local pay in Bonaventure than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 15% of household income

$200,000median home value, 2021B+Cost of living Grade

Shelter took 30% or more of income for just over one in ten households, below both Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). Owners make up 70% of households.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Bonaventure$200,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021BonaventureQuebecCanada
Rent as a share of income15%18%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter12%13%18%
$568
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$675
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

HealthHealth C

18% of adults smoke in the health region around Bonaventure, against 12% for the typical Canadian town

56%very good or excellent healthCHealth Grade

By their own account, 56% of adults here are in very good or excellent health, about level with Quebec’s towns (56%) and above Canadian towns (52%). Life expectancy in the region is 79.9 years (81.6 for women, 78.2 for men, 2022/2024). Measured from where Bonaventure’s residents live, the nearest hospital is 17 km away, beyond the typical 3.7 km.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Bonaventure56%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthBonaventureQuebecCanada
Smokers18%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth79.982.581.5
Chronic conditions (average share)18%15%17%
Very good or excellent health56%56%52%
79.9
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
17 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
18%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
1.9 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy: one figure for all of the Région de la Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine

Who lives here

35% of Bonaventure’s residents speak English and French (Quebec’s towns: 44%; Canadian towns: 7.5%)

52.4median age

First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 4.1% of residents, above both Quebec’s towns (1.5%) and Canadian towns (2.8%). Visible minorities make up 1.9% of the population, below Quebec’s towns (3.5%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike.

BonaventureQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree18%
Postsecondary qualification65%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 51.5% of Bonaventure

1,405 women and 1,325 men at the 2021 census; across Canada, women are 50.9%.

Who lives in Bonaventure
BonaventureQuebecCanada
Under 1513%17%16%
15 to 6456%62%64%
65+30%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree18%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification65%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Work & commuteJobs & income C+

Commuters in Bonaventure have a short way to work, 20 min on average, less than in both Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns

6%walk, cycle or take transit

93% of commuters drove, close to Quebec’s towns (90%) and above Canadian towns (89%).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van93%
Walk3%
Bicycle2%
Public transit1%
Census 2021BonaventureQuebecCanada
Average trip20 min27 min26 min
Car or van93%90%89%
$62,800
median household income, 2020
11%
worked from home, May 2021
51%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

Weather

Bonaventure in November: highs near 4°C, lows near −2°C

4°Ca normal November afternoon

Precipitation in November averages 101 mm. A typical November adds 22 cm of snow. Over the year, July is warmest at 23°C by day and January coldest at −14°C by night. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Bonaventure forecast, on the Weather page.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November4°C
December−2°C
January−6°C
February−5°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−4°C−12°C261 mm
Spring7°C−3°C254 mm
Summer21°C11°C273 mm
Autumn11°C3°C307 mm
−2°C
a normal November night
101 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (New Carlisle); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

The council of Bonaventure is led by its mayor, Pierre Gagnon

In the National Assembly of Québec, Bonaventure belongs to the riding of the same name; who holds it as MNA (Member of the National Assembly, Québec’s legislature) isn’t on an open record, so no one is named.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B−

Bibliothèque Françoise-Bujold is Bonaventure’s public library

It stands 1.5 km from the centre of Bonaventure.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Beaches near Bonaventure: 11 within 5 km

3.7%of the land within 10 km protected

There is no national park within 100 km of the town. The protected share within 10 km is 3.7%, where a typical Canadian town has 2.3%. The closest provincial park is Miguasha National Park (Québec), 60 km from the edge of town.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Bonaventure3.7%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsBonaventureQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km3.7%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km7104
60 km
to Miguasha National Park (Québec)
11
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Schools

Teaching in English: 11 of Bonaventure’s 17 schools

17schools within 3 km

Its 3 km reach takes in 9 elementary schools, 4 secondary schools and 4 schools for every grade, all of Bonaventure’s schooling. The schools around it answer to 2 boards, near Quebec’s towns (2) and lower than Canadian towns (3).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École de Belle Anse EnglishIn BonaventureElementaryElementary–English public
École aux Quatre-Vents (Unité La Balise)In BonaventureSecondarySecondary–French public
École de Shigawake--Port Daniel (La Balise) EnglishTeaches in EnglishElementaryElementary–English public

See all 17 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public11
French public6
Schools within 3 kmBonaventureQuebecCanada
School boards223
1 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Source note: the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school, so there’s no schools grade in Quebec.

History

1 historic place on the heritage registers in Bonaventure

1historic place

Homes from before 1961 make up 31% of the stock, above both Quebec’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%).

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings1
31%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageBonaventureQuebecCanada
Homes built before 196131%21%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Bonaventure

15pages on Bonaventure

Famous people from Bonaventure

13 notable people were born in Bonaventure.

See all 13 →
Photo credits

Bona Arsenault: Arthur Roy, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Françoise Bujold: Bombyx (Michaël La Chance), Public domain · François Miville-Deschênes: FR, CC BY-SA 4.0

About Bonaventure

Town in Quebec

Bonaventure is a municipality in Quebec, read by TownRatings as Statistics Canada draws it: one census subdivision, so its figures cover the whole municipality.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
2,719 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census subdivision
2405045

Bonaventure’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Saint-SiméonNew CarlislePaspébiacCaplanSaint-SiméonNew CarlislePaspébiacCaplanBonaventure
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Bonaventure2,719—BB+B+C
Saint-Siméon1,2548.2—A−B+C
New Carlisle1,33111—A−B+C+
Paspébiac3,13216B+A−B+B−
Caplan1,96116—BB+C

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Bonaventure

Who are the people of Bonaventure?

2% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 4% have an Indigenous identity and 3% are immigrants.

How old are the people of Bonaventure?

52.4 is the median age, 45.2 the median among Canadian towns; 30% of residents are 65 or over and 13% under 15.

What kind of homes are in Bonaventure?

Mostly 72% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2 people on average, and 39% have just one.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).