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Armagh, Quebec - ancien presbytère

ArmaghQuebec

The town has 1,437 residents and lies in Quebec. Statistics Canada places it in the Bellechasse census division.

4 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Cantons-de-l'Est · CC BY-SA 4.0
Armagh, Quebec - ancien presbytère

Armagh, Quebec · Photo: Cantons-de-l'Est · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
1,437
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
52.8
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
48%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
2%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Armagh a good place to live?

Homes are affordable (A). Recorded crime is low (A). Its weakest subject is jobs & income (D−). It also trails on hazard risk (C−).

An overall grade comes at 2,500 residents for Canadian towns; Armagh has its subject grades alone.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Armagh grades

Each subject compares Armagh with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

An overall grade comes at 2,500 residents for Canadian towns; Armagh has its subject grades alone.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Armagh stand out

The 3 things Armagh does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Armagh.

Work & commuteJobs & income D−

Commuters in Armagh travel further than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns, 31 min on average

2%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van98%
Walk2%
Census 2021ArmaghQuebecCanada
Average trip31 min27 min26 min
$55,200
median household income, 2020
16%
worked from home, May 2021
14%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

HousingCost of living A

Renting in Armagh costs 15% of household income, less than in both Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns

$125,000median home value, 2021ACost of living Grade

11% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below both Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). The owner-occupied share of households is 79%.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Armagh$125,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021ArmaghQuebecCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter11%13%18%
Rent as a share of income15%18%20%
Households owning their home79%70%74%
$496
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$520
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

SafetySafety A

For the force that serves Armagh, the Crime Severity Index is 40, below Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns

40Crime Severity Index

Thefts, break-ins and damage add up to 9 per 1,000 residents a year where it is policed. Its police area recorded 8.5 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, lower than both Quebec’s towns (12.4) and Canadian towns (12). Armagh doesn’t get its own Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 figures; the ones here come from Bellechasse MRC.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202335
202442
202542
2023–2025ArmaghQuebecCanada
Property crime per 1,000916.631.2
Crime Severity Index405667
Violent crime8.512.412
Violent Crime Severity Index738886
27
non-violent Crime Severity Index
55%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Natural hazardsHazard risk C−

Hazard risk in Armagh is higher than in 85% of Canadian towns

Lowwildfire bandC−Hazard risk Grade

Of the homes tested for radon, 13% were over 200 Bq/m³, above Quebec’s towns (8.2%) and Canadian towns (6.6%) alike. Earthquakes add more: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.082 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town. Flood mapping: none on the national inventory for Armagh. For radon tests, the only official count covers all of the Chaudiere-Appalaches health region, Armagh included.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Armagh13%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsArmaghQuebecCanada
Radon tests above the guideline13%8.2%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.082$0.14$0.030
$0.082
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
17 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

HealthHealth B+

More adults feel healthy around Armagh: 59% say very good or excellent (52% for the typical Canadian town)

59%very good or excellent healthB+Health Grade

Smokers make up 13% of the region’s adults, higher than both Quebec’s towns (12%) and Canadian towns (12%). A baby born in the region can expect 82.8 years, 84.4 for a girl and 81.3 for a boy (2022/2024). Closer to home, a hospital is 26 km from the average resident of Armagh, further than the usual 3.7 km.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Armagh59%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthArmaghQuebecCanada
Very good or excellent health59%56%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)15%15%17%
Smokers13%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth82.882.581.5
82.8
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
26 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
13%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
15 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy: one figure for all of the Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches

Climate

Precipitation in Armagh tops that of 90% of Canadian towns: 1,216 mm a year

25.1°CJuly afternoons

A normal winter brings 299 cm of snow, higher than both Quebec’s towns (217 cm) and Canadian towns (141 cm). Rain and snow peak in July, at 129 mm. Snow peaks in December: 77 cm in a normal year. July afternoons in Armagh average 25.1°C.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−5.0°C
Spring8.3°C
Summer23.9°C
Autumn11.5°C
Normals, 1991–2020ArmaghQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year299 cm217 cm141 cm
Precipitation a year1,216 mm1,041 mm883 mm
July afternoon high25.1°C26.5°C25.5°C
January night low−16.0°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
299 cm
of snow a year
174
days with frost a year
142
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Saint Michel)

Who lives here

Older residents shape Armagh: 27% are 65 or over, above Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns

52.8median age

Both official languages: 17% of residents, below Quebec’s towns (44%) but above Canadian towns (7.5%). Children under 15 count for 16% of the people here.

ArmaghQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree31%
Postsecondary qualification48%

Women and men · all residents

48.3% of Armagh’s residents are women

Of the 2021 count, 695 were women and 745 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).

Who lives in Armagh
ArmaghQuebecCanada
Under 1516%17%16%
15 to 6457%62%64%
65+27%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree31%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification48%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

A normal November in Armagh runs from −3°C to 4°C

4°Ca normal November afternoon

Precipitation in November averages 84 mm. Snowfall in a normal November: 24 cm. The month after, December, normally sees −3°C afternoons and −11°C nights. ECCC’s forecast for Montmagny is on the Weather page, hour by hour.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November4°C
December−3°C
January−7°C
February−5°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−5°C−14°C261 mm
Spring8°C−1°C270 mm
Summer24°C13°C366 mm
Autumn12°C3°C319 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
84 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Saint Michel); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Armagh has a council seat for every 210 residents, fewer than 79% of municipalities in Quebec

Mélanie Bolduc is mayor of Armagh, with 6 councillors on the council.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C−

No public library stands in Armagh: the closest, Bibliothèque Biblio Du Centenaire (Saint-Neree), is 10 km away

Armagh has no library board of its own in the provincial statistics, so no visit or loan figures appear here.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

03551R010 Biological Refuge reaches Armagh

0.5%of the land within 10 km protected

The nearest national park is more than 100 km away. Out to 10 km from the town’s edge, 0.5% of the land is protected; 2.3% is typical for a Canadian town. 9.0 km out lies the largest, Claude-Mélançon Ecological Reserve, at 535 ha. Jacques-Cartier National Park (Québec) is the closest provincial park, at 65 km.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Armagh0.5%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsArmaghQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km0.5%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km9104
65 km
to Jacques-Cartier National Park (Québec)
2
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Schools

Armagh’s teenagers travel 14 km to the nearest high school

2schools within 3 km

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École Belle-VueIn ArmaghElementaryElementary–French public

See all 2 schools →

Schools within 3 kmArmaghQuebecCanada
Nearest secondary school14 km1.2 km1.2 km
14 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Why no schools grade in Quebec? The ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

History

Before 1961: 59% of the homes in Armagh

59%built before 1961

One more stands just outside, within 5 km of the town’s edge.

59%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
1
historic place just outside the town
HeritageArmaghQuebecCanada
Homes built before 196159%21%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Armagh

15pages on Armagh
Nearby attractions

Massif du Sud and 2 more within 40 km

Nothing to visit is mapped within 5 km of Armagh; these are the best known within 40 km.

All attractions →
Ski hillSki hillMassif du Sud16 km southeast
Ski hillMont Orignal37 km south
MuseumMaison Drouin38 km northwest
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

Famous people from around Armagh

One notable person was born in Armagh; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →

About Armagh

Town in Quebec

TownRatings counts Armagh as Statistics Canada does, as one municipality in Quebec; the census, crime and housing figures all follow that boundary.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,437 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census division
Bellechasse
Census subdivision
2419037

Armagh’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Saint-RaphaëlSaint-Damien-de-BucklandSaint-François-de-la-Rivière-du-SudSaint-Lazare-de-BellechasseSaint-RaphaëlSaint-Damien-de-BucklandSaint-François-de-la-Rivière-du-SudSaint-Lazare-de-BellechasseArmagh
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Armagh1,437——AAB+
Saint-Raphaël2,48814—AAB+
Saint-Damien-de-Buckland1,84014—AAB
Saint-François-de-la-Rivière-du-Sud1,55017—AB+A−
Saint-Lazare-de-Bellechasse1,33019—B+AB+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Armagh

What kind of homes are in Armagh?

Single-detached houses make up 87% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 37% of households are one person, and the average is 2.1.

Do people in Armagh speak French?

It is a French-speaking town: 82.6% know French alone, and 17% can talk in English too, against 8% for the median of Canadian towns.

Is Armagh growing?

No: the census counted 1,488 in 2016 and 1,439 in 2021, 3.3% fewer, against growth of 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 1,437.

How old are the people of Armagh?

The median resident is 52.8 years old, against 45.2 for the median of Canadian towns. 16% are under 15 and 27% are 65 or over.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).