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Climate in South Central · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Few Canadian towns have warmer summer afternoons than South Central

On a normal January night the air cools to about −7.1°C. From frozen January to warm July, readings climb 35°C. Frosty nights are scarcer than in 86% of Canadian towns. Expect about 115 frosty starts a year, days when the air falls to freezing.

July afternoons: warmer than 98% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 84% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 64% of Canadian towns

1991–2020 normals from ECCC’s Windsor location, 6.2 km east.

A year in South Central at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan0°C−7°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb1°C−6°C
Mar7°C−2°C
Apr14°C4°CLast frost ~17 Apr
May21°C10°C
Jun26°C16°C
Jul28°C18°CWarmestWettest
Aug27°C17°C
Sep23°C13°C
Oct16°C7°C
Nov now9°C1°CFirst frost ~1 Nov
Dec3°C−4°C

What stands out about South Central’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in South Central feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
1°C / −6°C
200 mm, with 107 cm of snow
Spring
14°C / 4°C
261 mm, with 28 cm of snow: the wettest season
Summer
27°C / 17°C
258 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
16°C / 7°C
235 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

115 frost days and 141 days above 20°C a year

From November to April frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. About 24 days a year top 30°C.

115
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 86% of Canadian towns
43
Days that stay below 0°C
141
Days a year above 20°C
24
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

27
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 954 mm a year

The most falls in July, the least in February. Some 110 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

954 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 64% of Canadian towns
845 mm
Of it as rain alone (89%)
99 mm
July, the wettest month
60 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

99 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

99 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 140 cm in a normal year

Expect snow from November to April, with about 43 cm in January, the snowiest month.

140 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 51% of Canadian towns
46
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
53
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
4 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

43 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

4 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in South Central

95% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to April.

3,364 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,718 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

A heating degree day is one degree of shortfall below 18°C for one day, summed over the year. In heating terms, homes need less heating than 93% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with South Central’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

Frost usually lets go around 17 April and returns near 1 November, about 197 days apart.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, May, Jun, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Frostbite weather, a wind chill under −20, turns up on about 13 days a year.

Humidex

Count on some 74 humid days a year with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

Thirty years of averages say little about one bad storm; South Central’s hazards page does.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Windsor

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Windsor are 3 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town6.2 km east
Station altitude190 m
Completenessat least 25 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−29.1°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202038.3°C
Average wind15.6 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationWindsor Riverside, 8.8 km
Compared with other towns

How South Central compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Ontario.

July afternoons28.3°C
South CentralMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 98% of Canadian towns7th warmest of 871 towns of 2,500+ in Ontario
January nights−7.1°C
South CentralMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 84% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year954 mm
South CentralMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 64% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year140 cm
South CentralMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Less snowy than 51% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around South Central whose figures come from another normals location. No closer places have figures: these lie 12–27 km from South Central.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
South Central Windsor28.3°C−7.1°C954 mm
Tecumseh 12 km · Windsor Riverside29.2°C 0.9°C warmer−6.3°C 0.8°C milder935 mm
Amherstburg 22 km · Harrow27.6°C 0.7°C cooler−7.0°C about the same827 mm
Month by month

South Central weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January0.0°C−7.1°C−3.6°C71 mm43 cm
February1.3°C−6.4°C−2.6°C60 mm33 cm
March6.8°C−2.1°C2.4°C71 mm23 cm
April14.0°C3.5°C8.8°C92 mm6 cm
May20.7°C9.8°C15.3°C97 mm0 cm
June26.0°C15.5°C20.8°C83 mm0 cm
July28.3°C18.0°C23.2°C99 mm0 cm
August27.0°C17.1°C22.1°C76 mm0 cm
September23.1°C13.0°C18.1°C88 mm0 cm
October16.1°C6.9°C11.6°C74 mmunder 1 cm
November8.9°C1.4°C5.2°C73 mm5 cm
December2.7°C−3.5°C−0.4°C69 mm30 cm
Year14.6°C5.5°C10.1°C954 mm140 cm
Year to year

A January here can run warm or cold, its average moving by about 2.8°C; the steadiest month is June

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high since 1991. March spans the most, from −22.0°C (2015) to 28.4°C (2012).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where South Central’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Windsor, its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about South Central’s climate

How warm does South Central get in summer?

Peak warmth comes in July, at about 28.3°C by mid-afternoon.

How cold does South Central get in winter?

A typical January night falls to −7.1°C, the year’s low point.

How much rain and snow does South Central get?

The year adds up to 954 mm. July is the peak month (99 mm) and February the low one (60 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow cover of 1 cm or more lasts about 53 days in a typical year.

Are these figures for South Central itself?

Almost: ECCC’s Windsor location, which gives these figures, lies a short way outside South Central.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for South Central →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).