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Aerial - Pickering, Ontario Nuclear Generating Station 01 (9660130410)Photo: Joe Mabel (on Flickr as Joe Mabel from Seattle, US) · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHazard risk Grade
Hazards in Pickering · NRCan, Health Canada, CWFIS

Pickering faces fewer hazards than 89% of Canadian towns

Burn scars are few around Pickering, with 0% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.000% a year). Earthquake risk in Pickering is ordinary: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.031 a year per $1,000 of value, close to the typical town’s $0.030. Radon is lower than usual: 0% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Hazard risk gives Pickering a grade of A, from earthquakes and radon alone.

In brief

What stands out about Pickering’s hazards

Four national sources, each read for Pickering: earthquakes, radon, past fires and flood studies.

By hazard

What Pickering faces

Each hazard against its own yardstick; meters run from low to high on that yardstick.

Not on this page: flood zones and homes in them, past floods, landslides, industrial sites and storm surge: Canada has no national open source for them by town.
Hazard risk Grade

Pickering grades A for hazard risk

Risk averages earthquakes and radon; wildfire joins only where it pulls the average down, so a town like Pickering with little fire nearby would get no credit for it.

Earthquake risk ($0.031)Better than 50% of Canadian towns
Radon (0%)Better than 97% of Canadian towns
Wildfire (one-sided) (Low)Not counted: it would have raised the grade
Flood study (Yes)Shown, never graded

Its place: #158 of 866 in Ontario and #472 of 2,589 Canadian towns.

How sure: The seismic figure is a long-run average from NRCan’s model, not a prediction. Small fires and grass fires are largely missing from the national burned-area record.

Wildfire

Few fires near Pickering: 0.1% within 5 km, 0% within 25 km

Past fire around Pickering’s homes, from the national burned-area record, with the fuel within 5 km.

0.000%
of land within 25 km burned a year
2001
last burn within 5 km
2.5 km
to the nearest mapped burn

The yearly burn rate around Pickering is 0.000%, low beside 0.000% for the typical Canadian town.

Land within 5 and 25 km of Pickering’s homes
Burned, 5 km0.1%
Burned, 25 km0%
Forest, 5 km11%
Forest, 25 km11%
Grass, 5 km39%

11% of the land within 5 km of Pickering is forest fuel, close to the 11% within 25 km.

Shares of land within 5 and 25 km of populated blocks: burned at least once in 1986–2025 (CWFIS burned-area composite), forest fuel and grass (fire behaviour fuel types, 2026, 250 m grid).

Burn rate a year, towns in Ontario · highest of 871

Sioux Lookout0.16%
Red Lake0.14%
Geraldton0.12%
Sudbury, Unorganized, North Part0.09%
Kenora, Unorganized0.08%
Deep River0.07%
French River / Rivière des Français0.07%
Pickering0.000%

Fire has taken almost none of the land around Pickering, as for 638 of the 871 towns in Ontario; Sioux Lookout tops the list at 0.16%.

Each bar: the yearly average share of land within 25 km of a town’s homes that burned, 1986–2025 (CWFIS); the seven highest towns of 2,500 people or more.

Canada’s 2,610 towns by wildfire band
92%LowPickering
5.4%Moderate
1.9%High
0.2%Very high

Like most of Canada’s 2,610 towns (92%), Pickering is in the low band, with a burn rate of zero to three decimals; 7.5% rank higher.

Bands of the yearly burn rate: low under 0.05%, moderate under 0.25%, high under 1%, very high 1% or more; towns of 2,500 people or more.

Fire danger and active fires (CWFIS)

Canadian Wildland Fire Information System: National Burned Area Composite 1986–2025 and fire behaviour fuel types (2026), Natural Resources Canada. Measured within 25 km and 5 km of each populated dissemination area; past fire, not a forecast.

Flood studies

4 flood studies cover Pickering, the newest from Central Lake Ontario Conservation Authority

What Canada’s Flood Map Inventory lists for Pickering: who studied flooding and where to see their maps.

The newest of 4 studies covering Pickering is Central Lake Ontario Conservation Authority’s, from 2025; open its map to see the zones.

StudyByYearStatus
Lynde Creek WatershedCentral Lake Ontario Conservation Authority2025final
Frenchman's Bay Watershed LimitToronto & Region Conservation Authority2024final
Toronto Floodline ConsolidationToronto Regional Conservation Authority2021final
Duffins CreekToronto and Region Conservation Authority2020final

Towns with a flood study on file

Ont.69%
Canada58%

Its flood study puts Pickering with 69% of towns in Ontario; Canada’s share is 58%.

NRCan Canada Flood Map Inventory: a study footprint touching the town’s boundary; towns of 2,500 people or more.

Flood mapping is shown for Pickering to be opened and checked, never turned into a grade.

The inventory’s own caution (NRCan): “The Canada Flood Map (CFM) does not include every flood hazard map in Canada and may be incomplete or contain inaccuracies. It should not be relied upon as the official source of flood mapping information. Furthermore, if a map appears to be missing, this does not necessarily mean that the area has never been mapped. For the official version of a map, updated information, or confirmation of applicable regulations, please contact the local authority responsible for flood mapping.”

Natural Resources Canada, Canada Flood Map Inventory; links go to each study’s owner.

Earthquakes

Expected shaking damage in Pickering: $0.031 a year per $1,000

Expected yearly building losses from earthquakes, from Natural Resources Canada’s model.

$0.031
a year per $1,000 of building value
$495K
expected building losses a year, all told

Pickering’s $0.031 matches the typical town’s $0.030.

Shaking damage a year per $1,000 of building value

Alexandria$0.21
Median, Ont.$0.043
Pickering$0.031
Median, Canada$0.030

Below the middle in Ontario: Pickering’s $0.031 against a median of $0.043; Alexandria has $0.21.

NRCan seismic risk model (2022): mean yearly building loss per $1,000 of value; medians of towns of 2,500 people or more.

Canada’s 2,611 towns by shaking damage a year
14%under $0.01
21%$0.01+
15%$0.02+
20%$0.03+Pickering
4.9%$0.05+
20%$0.10+
5.4%$0.25+
0.8%$0.60+

Pickering’s earthquake risk lands near the centre of Canada’s range; 48% of the 2,611 towns are higher.

Each column: the share of Canada’s towns of 2,500 people or more in that range of yearly loss per $1,000 (NRCan, 2022).

The model counts damage to Pickering’s buildings and their occupants from shaking only: not liquefaction, landslides, tsunami or fires after a quake.

Earthquakes Canada

Natural Resources Canada, Canada’s Seismic Risk Model (2022), by census subdivision (2016 boundaries; a few 2021 subdivisions take their residents’ mean).

Radon

0% of homes tested around Pickering are over the radon guideline

Long-term radon tests in homes across the survey area, against Health Canada’s guideline.

23 Bq/m³
median test
95
homes tested

Radon runs below the typical Canadian town (6.6%) in Pickering’s area, at 0%.

Tested homes over 200 Bq/m³

Pickering0%
Median, Ont.4%
Median, Canada6.6%

Over 600 Bq/m³

Pickering0%
Median, Ont.0%
Median, Canada0%

Radon runs lower around Pickering than in most towns in Ontario: 0% against 4%.

Health Canada radon survey (2009–2011), by 2007 health region; medians of towns of 2,500 people or more.

Canada’s 2,611 towns by share of tests over 200 Bq/m³
Under 5% · Pickering37%
5–10%37%
10–20%22%
20–30%3.1%
30% or more1.5%

The quietest radon band, under 5%, holds 37% of Canada’s 2,611 towns and Pickering; 63% sit higher.

Each bar: the share of Canada’s towns of 2,500 people or more whose survey area had that share of tests over 200 Bq/m³.

Basements, soil and how a house is sealed decide its radon, so in Pickering only a test can say.

Take Action on Radon

Health Canada, Cross-Canada Survey of Radon Concentrations in Homes (2009–2011). · Area behind the radon tests figures: the Durham Regional Health Unit

Warnings

Weather and fire alerts for Pickering

Alerts for Pickering come from Environment and Climate Change Canada and, for emergencies, Alert Ready.

AlertWhat it means
WarningSevere weather is happening or about to: act now.
WatchConditions favour severe weather: be ready.
AdvisoryWeather that is less severe but could disrupt the day.
Special weather statementUnusual weather worth knowing about.
Special air quality statementPoor air, often wildfire smoke.

Alert Ready carries evacuation orders for Pickering to phones; CWFIS shows the day’s fire danger.

Weather alerts (ECCC) · Alert Ready · Fire danger and active fires (CWFIS)

Neighbours

Hazards in the places around Pickering

Wildfire band, earthquake risk, radon and flood studies for each place nearby.

West RougeAjaxCentennial ScarboroughHighland CreekMorningside HeightsMalvern EastWest RougeAjaxCentennial ScarboroughHighland CreekMorningside HeightsMalvern EastPickering
TownWildfireQuake $/1,000RadonFlood study
PickeringLow$0.0310%Yes
West Rouge
20,915 · 5.9 km
Low$0.0432.7%Yes
Ajax
141,111 · 6.6 km
Low$0.0420%Yes
Centennial Scarborough
13,453 · 7.3 km
Low$0.0432.7%Yes
Highland Creek
12,678 · 7.9 km
Low$0.0432.7%Yes
Morningside Heights
24,972 · 8.5 km
Low$0.0432.7%Yes
Malvern East
26,113 · 9.7 km
Low$0.0432.7%Yes

The fire record around West Rouge is a touch heavier than Pickering’s, but the band is the same: low (here low).

Radon is the survey area’s figure, so neighbours in one area share it.

Be ready

Get ready for what Pickering faces

What to do about the hazards Pickering faces, and what to ask before you buy.

Radon
  • Test for three months in winter.
  • Over 200 Bq/m³: fix it.
  • Kits are cheap; pros test too.
Take Action on Radon
When the river rises
  • Never drive through floodwater.
  • Move papers and medicines upstairs.
  • Ask whether your street is mapped.
Alert Ready
Wildfire season
  • Clear needles and wood nearby.
  • Keep a grab-and-go bag ready.
  • In smoke, stay in; filter air.
FireSmart Canada
Before you buy or rent in Pickering
  • Has it had a radon test?
  • Check the address on the flood map.
  • Are flood and wildfire insured?
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Radon is a survey. The radon share comes from about 14,000 long-term home tests in 2009–2011, pooled for now by the 2007 health region Pickering sits in.
  • Wildfire counts one way. The wildfire figure is the share of land within 25 km of Pickering’s homes burned each year from 1986 to 2025, past fire rather than a forecast, and it can only lower Risk.
  • Flood studies aren’t flood zones. A study’s area can be a whole watershed or province, so being on the inventory says a map exists, not that a home in Pickering floods.
  • Earthquakes are modelled. Shaking damage is modelled from the ground, the buildings and the odds of each quake, and published for whole subdivisions such as Pickering’s.

Get Prepared (Public Safety Canada)

Questions about flooding and hazards in Pickering

Does Pickering flood?

Pickering’s area has been studied for flooding, and the owner’s map shows which streets lie in a zone; the grade leaves flood out.

How big is the earthquake risk in Pickering?

In NRCan’s seismic model, Pickering’s buildings lose $0.031 per $1,000 of value in an average year.

How is Pickering’s Hazard risk Grade worked out?

Pickering’s Hazard risk grade is A, built on earthquakes and radon with a one-sided wildfire input.

Is Pickering at risk of wildfire?

Fire has reached 0% of the land around Pickering since 1986 (last in 2001); at low, it neither helps nor hurts the grade.

Is radon a problem in Pickering?

Around Pickering, 95 survey homes were tested and 0% came in over 200 Bq/m³, a guide to the area, not to any one home.

Seismic risk: Natural Resources Canada. Radon: Health Canada. Wildfire: Canadian Wildland Fire Information System. Flood studies: Natural Resources Canada, Canada Flood Map Inventory. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.

Sources: NRCan, Canada’s Seismic Risk Model 2022 · Health Canada, Cross-Canada Survey of Radon Concentrations in Homes · CWFIS, National Burned Area Composite and FBP fuel types · NRCan, Canada Flood Map Inventory. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).