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Niagara Falls 2013 panoramicPhoto: Don-vip · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Niagara Falls · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Summer arrives in force in Niagara Falls, hotter than in 83% of Canadian towns

On a normal January night the air cools to about −8.0°C. In January, nights here are milder than in 83% of Canadian towns. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 35°C apart. An umbrella or a shovel earns its place on about 128 days a year with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 83% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 83% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 67% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location to Niagara Falls is Welland-Pelham, 17 km south-west, and every figure on this page is its.

A year in Niagara Falls at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan0°C−8°CSnowiest
Feb1°C−8°CColdest nights
Mar5°C−4°C
Apr13°C2°C
May20°C8°CLast frost ~6 May
Jun25°C14°C
Jul27°C16°CWarmest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C12°CWettest
Oct15°C6°CFirst frost ~14 Oct
Nov now9°C0°C
Dec3°C−4°C

What stands out about Niagara Falls’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Niagara Falls feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
1°C / −7°C
216 mm, with 99 cm of snow
Spring
13°C / 2°C
234 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
248 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
15°C / 6°C
268 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 134 days, 20°C on 129

The frost season runs October to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Some 10 days a year climb past 30°C.

134
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 77% of Canadian towns
46
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
129
Days a year above 20°C
10
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

28
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

967 mm of precipitation in a typical year

September is the wettest month and February the driest.

967 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 67% of Canadian towns
844 mm
Of it as rain alone (87%)
96 mm
September, the wettest month
53 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

96 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 141 cm of snow a year

Expect snow from November to April, with about 44 cm in January, the snowiest month.

141 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 50% of Canadian towns
30
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

44 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Niagara Falls

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to April.

3,638 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,406 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The total grows by a degree for every degree a day’s mean sits under 18°C. That means homes here need less heating than 87% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Niagara Falls’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

A normal year gives the garden about 160 frost-free days, roughly 6 May to 14 October.

Get outside

The outdoor season by the averages is Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep, with highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

For the weather that does damage, from ice storms to floods, see Niagara Falls’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Welland-Pelham

ECCC builds the Welland-Pelham normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town17 km south-west
Station altitude175 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.9°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.5°C
Next-nearest locationFort Erie, 26 km
Compared with other towns

How Niagara Falls compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Ontario.

July afternoons26.8°C
Niagara FallsMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 83% of Canadian towns
January nights−8.0°C
Niagara FallsMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 83% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year967 mm
Niagara FallsMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 67% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year141 cm
Niagara FallsMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Snowier than 50% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Niagara Falls’s own would show the same figures).

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Niagara Falls Welland-Pelham26.8°C−8.0°C967 mm
Thorold 9.5 km · Welland-Pelham26.8°C about the same−8.0°C about the same967 mm
St. Catharines 14 km · Vineland27.1°C about the same−6.8°C 1.2°C milder838 mm
Month by month

Niagara Falls weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−0.1°C−8.0°C−4.1°C82 mm44 cm
February0.6°C−8.2°C−3.8°C53 mm24 cm
March5.4°C−4.0°C0.7°C70 mm28 cm
April12.5°C1.6°C7.1°C83 mm5 cm
May19.7°C7.8°C13.7°C81 mm0 cm
June24.5°C13.5°C19.0°C86 mm0 cm
July26.8°C16.2°C21.5°C84 mm0 cm
August26.1°C15.4°C20.7°C79 mm0 cm
September22.4°C11.5°C17.0°C96 mm0 cm
October15.4°C5.7°C10.6°C89 mmunder 1 cm
November8.6°C0.4°C4.5°C84 mm9 cm
December3.0°C−4.2°C−0.7°C82 mm32 cm
Year13.7°C4.0°C8.9°C967 mm141 cm
Year to year

February has run from −31.9°C to 20.5°C in thirty years

From one year to the next, February’s average typically shifts by 3.1°C around its normal of −3.8°C, the widest of any month, while June’s shifts by 1.1°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Niagara Falls’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Welland-Pelham, 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Niagara Falls’s climate

How warm does Niagara Falls get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 26.8°C.

How cold does Niagara Falls get in winter?

February nights average −8.2°C, the coldest of the year.

How much rain and snow does Niagara Falls get?

September is the wettest month at 96 mm and February the driest at 53 mm, for 967 mm over the year.

Are these figures for Niagara Falls itself?

They are borrowed from Welland-Pelham, the nearest place to Niagara Falls where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Niagara Falls →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).