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Downtown Cornell (7166792144)Photo: Loozrboy from Toronto, Canada · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+Safety Grade
Safety in Cornell · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Cornell has less crime per resident than 66% of Canadian towns

Out of every 1,000 residents, 9.7 violent incidents and 21.4 incidents of property crime are reported annually, against 10.8 and 25.1 in the typical Canadian town of 50,000+. Violence accounts for an index of 67.4 and other offences for 47.4, against usual levels of 75.2 and 54.2. Scored on crime the police covering Cornell reported across 2023 to 2025, the town lands on B+ for safety: #295 of 862 in Ontario. What’s more, its Crime Severity Index dropped from 54.6 in 2023 to 50.3 by 2025.

Crime Severity Index
52.8
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
67.4
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
47.4
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
39.7
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 9.7, property 21.4

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year. The crime severity and crime rate numbers here cover the York Region service area.

Safety Grade

What’s behind Cornell’s grade

Crime Severity Index (52.8, 2023–25 mean)Less of it than 66% of Canadian towns

How sure: Less sure than most, because no figure exists for Cornell on its own; the city’s, for its whole area, stands in.

The grade weighs the Crime Severity Index and its violent half, averaged over 2023–2025, against every Canadian town and city neighbourhood of 1,000 people or more.

Its place: #295 of 862 in Ontario and #570 of 2,572 Canadian towns.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

By type

Crime across York Region, by type

Theft under $5,0008.3
Fraud5.3
Assault4.9
Criminal Code traffic offences4.2
Other Criminal Code offences3.9
Motor vehicle theft2.6
Mischief2.3
Break and enter1.8
Sexual assault0.5
Drug offences0.5
Robbery0.5
Cannabis Act offences0.05
Homicide0.01
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town of 50,000+

These are York Region’s figures, for its police’s whole area: they aren’t published by neighbourhood.

Against the typical town its size, York Region runs highest on motor vehicle theft (2.6 per 1,000 against 1.7). Sexual assault and mischief sit below it.

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide14.70.0180%
Sexual violations against children128.70.158%
Assaults against a peace officer153.70.195%
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing97.70.0838%
Robbery617.30.547%
Forcible confinement or kidnapping91.70.0765%
Other violent violations290.70.241%
Breaking and entering2,3061.818%
Possession of stolen property2910.285%
Theft of a motor vehicle3,372.32.66%
Theft over $5,000732.70.615%
Theft under $5,00010,5738.325%
Mischief2,9442.324%
Weapons violations266.30.266%
Administration of justice violations4,033.33.196%
Other Criminal Code violations552.70.458%
Drug violations6360.591%
Impaired driving1,207.30.999%
Failing to stop or remain3,411.72.78%

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment: incidents a year are its own, the town’s share is only estimated in the tiles. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

Year by year

Cornell, year by year

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
CornellTypical town
0204060202320242025Typical town, 2023: 64.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 59.9 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 59.2 Canada in 2006 = 100Cornell, 2023: 54.6 Canada in 2006 = 100Cornell, 2024: 53.6 Canada in 2006 = 100Cornell, 2025: 50.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 59.2Cornell 50.3

Crime Severity Index

202354.6
202453.6
202550.3

Nothing since 2023 has matched that year’s 54.6; the lightest was 2025, at 50.3. The typical Canadian town of 50,000+ went from 64.3 in 2023 to 59.2 in 2025.

Every year as a table
YearCornellTypical town of 50,000+
202550.359.2
202453.659.9
202354.664.3

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering Cornell, each year, against the typical Canadian town of 50,000+.

What isn’t published

Where Cornell’s figures fall short

In the 2019 General Social Survey, victims said they had told police about 29% of incidents overall, 35% of household ones and 24% of violent ones, but only 6% of sexual assaults; Cornell’s figures hold the reported part alone.

Only Criminal Code and other federal offences are in the survey, so a minor offence handled under a by-law or a provincial law in place of the Criminal Code leaves no mark on Cornell’s figures.

The fraud in these figures is what someone reported, and in 2019 Statistics Canada found only 11% of fraud victims went to the police.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000, York Region
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index9.7
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index21.4
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index3.9
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index4.2
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.5
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.05
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.02
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—
Incidents police find unfoundedKept out of the figures—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

What the police survey covers, at the 2023–2025 rate of each group, what it leaves outside, and how much crime never reaches the police.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around Cornell

ABCD
TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
Cornell22,01452.867.4B+
Upper Cornell8,30452.867.4B+
Greensborough19,27052.867.4B+
Markham Village10,31952.867.4B+
Mount Joy8,34552.867.4B+
Box Grove25,49652.867.4B+
Wismer Commons20,59152.867.4B+

6 places nearby are policed together with it and reported as one, so there is nothing to compare.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What clearance means. A crime is cleared when police lay or recommend a charge, or solve it another way; the weighted rate counts serious crimes for more.
  • An index, not a verdict. Statistics Canada builds the index from every crime police record, weighted by how seriously the courts treat it, and divides by the population. It adds a warning of its own: “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.”
  • Not the neighbourhood’s own. The figures for Cornell are city-wide: neighbourhood counts aren’t published as open data here.
  • The index’s scale. Statistics Canada set the national index at 100 for 2006; every figure here is read against that.

Questions about safety in Cornell

Is Cornell safe?

Cornell measures 52.8 on the Crime Severity Index for 2023–2025, next to 60.3 for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more. Per 1,000 residents a year, its police record 9.7 violent incidents and 21.4 property crimes.

What is the most common crime in Cornell?

Top of the list is theft under $5,000 (8.3 per 1,000 residents a year); fraud, at 5.3, and assault, at 4.9, follow.

Is crime going up in Cornell?

Down 8%: 54.6 in 2023, 50.3 in 2025.

How much of Cornell’s crime do police solve?

35%, by the weighted clearance rate, where the typical Canadian town of 50,000+ manages 38%. Violent crime is cleared at 53% and non-violent crime at 25%.

Whose figures are these?

The city force’s, one set of figures for the city.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185) · Safety Grade: TownRatings calculation. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).