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Downtown Chatham (Ontario)

Chathamin Chatham-Kent, Ontario

It is part of the Chatham-Kent metro area. In Ontario, this town has 112,716 residents.

Photo: Rub-a-dub Hedgehog · CC BY 4.0
Downtown Chatham (Ontario)

Chatham, Ontario · Photo: Rub-a-dub Hedgehog · CC BY 4.0

Population
112,716
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
46.4
years · Ontario’s towns: 46.8
Postsecondary
46%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
5%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%
TownGrade
D
#2,408 of 2,556

Is Chatham a good place to live?

More weak spots than strong ones. The weak point is cost of living (D). Fewer journeys need a car (B+). Put together, the subjects come to a D overall, ranking #829 of 858 in Ontario. That leaves it better than 11% of Canadian towns.

Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

What makes Chatham stand out

The 2 things Chatham does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Chatham grades

Each subject compares Chatham with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

Nearby attractions

Wallaceburg and District Museum and 11 more in and around Chatham

Museums, historic sites, parks, gardens and days out in and near Chatham, the best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (3)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Chatham.

HousingCost of living D

Renting in Chatham eats 23% of household income, more than in both Ontario’s towns and Canadian towns

16% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, lower than both Ontario’s towns (22%) and Canadian towns (18%). Home ownership covers 72% of households. Chatham shares its rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom numbers with the rest of the Chatham-Kent metro area.

$348,000median home value, 2021DCost of living Grade

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Chatham$348,000
Ontario$695,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021ChathamOntarioCanada
Median home value, 2021$348,000$695,000$406,000
Households spending 30%+ on shelter16%22%18%
Rent as a share of income23%22%20%
Households owning their home72%76%74%
$1,365
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$860
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

SchoolsSchools C

25 of Chatham’s 41 tested schools score in the lower two fifths in Ontario

They come under 3 school boards. The largest is Ursuline College Chatham Catholic Secondary School, with 1,335 students. The 3 km around Chatham counts 36 elementary schools and 9 secondary schools, 14,950 students between them. Of the 45, 6 teach in French (10% of schools in Ontario).

45schools within 3 kmCSchools Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
McNaughton Ave Public School Fourth fifth in OntarioLargest elementary schoolElementary · Grades JK–8Elementary · Grades JK–8775English public
Ursuline College Chatham Catholic Secondary School CatholicLargest secondary schoolSecondary · Grades 9–12Secondary · Grades 9–121,335English Catholic
École élémentaire catholique Sainte-Marie FrenchTeaches in FrenchElementary · Grades JK–6Elementary · Grades JK–6370French Catholic
Good Shepherd Catholic School CatholicResults in the top fifth in OntarioElementary · Grades JK–8Elementary · Grades JK–8105English Catholic

See all 45 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public28
English Catholic11
French Catholic6
Schools within 3 kmChathamOntarioCanada
School boards343
14,950
students at the schools within 3 km, 2024-25
0.9 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2024-25

Natural hazardsHazard risk C

Radon is Chatham’s main hazard: 17% of tested homes in its area top Health Canada’s guideline

Essex Region Conservation Authority / County of Essex has mapped the flood hazard here, one of 2 studies on the national inventory. Earthquake risk in Chatham is ordinary: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.021 a year per $1,000 of value, close to the typical town’s $0.030.

Lowwildfire bandCHazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Chatham17%
Ontario’s towns4%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsChathamOntarioCanada
Radon tests above the guideline17%4%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.021$0.043$0.030
$0.021
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
1.5 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
2
flood studies on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Work & commuteJobs & income C+

Trips to work from Chatham are shorter than from Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: 22 min on average

93% of commuters drove, above Ontario’s towns (88%) and Canadian towns (89%) alike.

5%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van93%
Walk4%
Bicycle1%
Public transit0%
Census 2021ChathamOntarioCanada
Average trip22 min29 min26 min
Car or van93%88%89%
$72,000
median household income, 2020
16%
worked from home, May 2021
82%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

HealthHealth C+

Chatham’s region trails the typical Canadian town by 2.9 years: life expectancy 78.6

The average trip from home to a hospital is 8.5 km, above Ontario’s towns (3.3 km) and Canadian towns (3.7 km) alike. The survey puts the region’s share in very good or excellent health at 57%, ahead of the 51% for Ontario. Add to that, at 17%, the share of adults who smoke tops the 11% for Ontario. Chatham doesn’t get its own health survey and life expectancy figures; the ones here come from the Chatham-Kent Health Unit.

57%very good or excellent healthC+Health Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Chatham57%
Ontario’s towns51%
Canadian towns52%
HealthChathamOntarioCanada
Smokers17%10%12%
Life expectancy at birth78.682.881.5
Very good or excellent health57%51%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)18%17%17%
78.6
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
8.5 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
17%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
3.5 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Climate

Afternoon heat in Chatham beats that of 89% of Canadian towns

The coldest nights, in January, bottom out at −8.2°C, higher than both Ontario’s towns (−9.1°C) and Canadian towns (−13.5°C). Gardeners get 149 frost-free days, from 10 May to 6 October. Snow peaks in January: 28 cm in a normal year. A normal April brings 87 mm of precipitation, more than any other month.

27.2°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter0.7°C
Spring12.5°C
Summer26.1°C
Autumn15.6°C
Normals, 1991–2020ChathamOntarioCanada
Snowfall a year91 cm146 cm141 cm
July afternoon high27.2°C26.7°C25.5°C
January night low−8.2°C−9.1°C−13.5°C
Days with frost a year132139159
91 cm
of snow a year
132
days with frost a year
149
frost-free days, 10 May to 6 Oct
120
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Ridgetown)

SafetySafety C+

Chatham earns a C+ for safety

Its violent severity index came to 75, close to Ontario’s towns (76) and below Canadian towns (86). Police recorded 11 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, close to Ontario’s towns (10.5) and below Canadian towns (12).

72Crime Severity Index

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202376
202474
202566
2023–2025ChathamOntarioCanada
Violent Crime Severity Index757686
Violent crime1110.512
72
non-violent Crime Severity Index
47%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Weather

Expect November days around 8°C in Chatham, nights around 1°C

In November, the normal is 74 mm of rain and snow. Snowfall in a normal November: 4 cm. The month after, December, normally sees 2°C afternoons and −4°C nights. ECCC’s forecast for Chatham-Kent is on the Weather page, hour by hour.

8°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November8°C
December2°C
January−1°C
February1°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−7°C214 mm
Spring13°C2°C234 mm
Summer26°C15°C227 mm
Autumn16°C6°C227 mm
1°C
a normal November night
74 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Ridgetown); the forecast is on the Weather page

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B−

Each person Chatham-Kent public library serves borrows 6.2 items, more than at 82% of Ontario’s town libraries

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Who lives here

Fewer of Chatham’s people belong to a visible minority than in Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: 6.6%

First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 4.2% of residents, higher than both Ontario’s towns (1.6%) and Canadian towns (2.8%). 9.1% of residents came to Canada as immigrants, higher than both Ontario’s towns (7.6%) and Canadian towns (6.4%).

46.4median age
ChathamOntarioCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree21%
Postsecondary qualification46%

Women and men · all residents

50.7% of Chatham’s residents are women

51,225 men and 52,765 women lived here in 2021, against a share of women of 50.9% for Canada.

Who lives in Chatham
ChathamOntarioCanada
Under 1516%15%16%
15 to 6461%65%64%
65+24%19%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree21%15%16%
Postsecondary qualification46%56%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Ontario and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Outdoors

Point Pelee National Park is 9.2 km from Chatham

1% of the land and water within 10 km is protected (the typical Canadian town: 2.3%). Within 5 km are 8 beaches; Willow Beach is the nearest.

1%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Chatham1%
Ontario’s towns2.3%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsChathamOntarioCanada
Protected land within 10 km1%2.3%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km544
9.2 km
to Point Pelee National Park
At the edge
to Rondeau Provincial Park
8
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

History

Chatham keeps a building from 1792: Fairfield on the Thames

Counted by designation, there are a heritage railway station and a Recognized Federal Heritage Building. The registers put 4 historic places inside its boundary, 2 of them of the highest rank. Before 1961 is when two fifths of the homes went up, higher than both Ontario’s towns (22%) and Canadian towns (18%).

4historic places

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations2
Other federal designations2
Provincial and local listings0
1792
oldest construction date on the record
40%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageChathamOntarioCanada
Homes built before 196140%22%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Chatham

15pages on Chatham

Famous people from Chatham

152 notable people were born in Chatham.

See all 152 →
Photo credits

Robertson Davies: Gotfryd, Bernard, photographer, Public domain · Ferguson Jenkins: User ScottRAnselmo on en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Shae-Lynn Bourne: The original uploader was Vesperholly at English Wikipedia ., CC BY-SA 3.0 · T. J. Brodie: Resolute, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Michelle Wright: cdnmusicdiva, CC BY 2.0

Questions about Chatham

How old are the people of Chatham?

At 46.4, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 16% of the population and seniors 24%.

Who are the people of Chatham?

7% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 4% have an Indigenous identity and 9% are immigrants.

What kind of homes are in Chatham?

Mostly 76% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 4% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.3 people on average, and 30% have just one.

Is Chatham growing?

It grew from 101,647 people in 2016 to 103,988 in 2021, up 2.3%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 112,716.

About Chatham

Town in Ontario

Statistics Canada treats Chatham as a single census subdivision in Ontario, and TownRatings keeps to that line.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
112,716 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Ontario
Census division
Chatham-Kent
Metro area
Chatham-Kent
Census subdivision
3536020

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).