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Climate in Centre · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Afternoon heat in Centre beats that of 95% of Canadian towns

January nights here settle around −8.9°C. Of all months, June brings the most precipitation and February the least. By frosts alone, it ranks gentler than 82% of Canadian towns. The heating season runs November to April: each of those months averages under 10°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 95% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 62% of Canadian towns

These are not Centre’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Toronto Pearson (Airport), 12 km east.

A year in Centre at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−1°C−9°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb0°C−9°C
Mar5°C−4°C
Apr12°C2°CLast frost ~27 Apr
May19°C8°C
Jun25°C14°CWettest
Jul27°C17°CWarmest
Aug26°C16°C
Sep22°C12°C
Oct15°C5°CFirst frost ~20 Oct
Nov now8°C0°C
Dec2°C−5°C

What stands out about Centre’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Centre feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
0°C / −7°C
170 mm, with 83 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / 2°C
205 mm, with 22 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
223 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
15°C / 6°C
208 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

131 frost days and 125 days above 20°C a year

Frost comes from October to April; in January almost every night freezes. About 17 days a year top 30°C.

131
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 82% of Canadian towns
50
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
125
Days a year above 20°C
17
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

28
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 807 mm a year

About 106 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

807 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 62% of Canadian towns
697 mm
Of it as rain alone (86%)
81 mm
June, the wettest month
50 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

81 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

81 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 115 cm in a normal year

Snow falls from November to April, most of all in January (about 32 cm).

115 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 81% of Canadian towns
45
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
69
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
8 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

32 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

8 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Centre

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to April.

3,751 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,387 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Measured against 18°C: each day’s shortfall in mean temperature, added over twelve months. By this count, homes here need less heating than 83% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Centre’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Frost usually lets go around 27 April and returns near 20 October, about 174 days apart.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark May, Jun, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Count on some 21 days a year when the wind makes it feel below −20.

Humidex

A humidex above 30 marks about 56 days in a normal year.

Storms and extremes

Ice storms, floods and heat waves are risks, not averages: they are on Centre’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Toronto Pearson (Airport)

ECCC builds the Toronto Pearson (Airport) normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town12 km east
Station altitude173 m
Completenessat least 25 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.9°C
Average wind15.7 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationToronto (City), 30 km
Compared with other towns

How Centre compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Ontario.

July afternoons27.4°C
CentreMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 95% of Canadian towns
January nights−8.9°C
CentreMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year807 mm
CentreMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Drier than 62% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year115 cm
CentreMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Less snowy than 81% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Centre’s would only repeat its figures. The nearest places to Centre with figures are 23–28 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Centre Toronto Pearson (Airport)27.4°C−8.9°C807 mm
Milton 23 km · Burlington Piers25.5°C 1.9°C cooler−6.3°C 2.6°C milder807 mm
Vaughan 24 km · Toronto Buttonville (Airport)27.3°C about the same−10.1°C 1.2°C colder862 mm
Erin 26 km · Elora25.4°C 2.0°C cooler−10.7°C 1.8°C colder807 mm
Month by month

Centre weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.2°C−8.9°C−5.0°C62 mm32 cm
February−0.3°C−8.5°C−4.4°C50 mm28 cm
March5.0°C−3.8°C0.6°C51 mm17 cm
April12.0°C1.9°C7.0°C77 mm5 cm
May19.2°C8.2°C13.7°C78 mmunder 1 cm
June24.5°C13.9°C19.2°C81 mm0 cm
July27.4°C16.6°C22.1°C74 mm0 cm
August26.3°C15.8°C21.1°C69 mm0 cm
September22.3°C11.6°C16.9°C69 mm0 cm
October14.6°C5.3°C10.0°C67 mmunder 1 cm
November7.9°C0.2°C4.1°C72 mm9 cm
December1.9°C−5.0°C−1.6°C59 mm24 cm
Year13.3°C3.9°C8.6°C807 mm115 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, January’s average lands within 3.0°C of normal, against the steadier June

March has the widest record range, −24.7°C in 2003 to 26.0°C in 2012; the tick on each bar is the month’s normal.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Centre’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Toronto Pearson (Airport) (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Centre’s climate

How warm does Centre get in summer?

On a normal day in July the thermometer climbs to 27.4°C, the warmest of the year.

How cold does Centre get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in January, with lows near −8.9°C.

How much rain and snow does Centre get?

Around 807 mm a year in all, from 81 mm in June down to 50 mm in February.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow covers the ground, 1 cm or more, on about 69 days a year.

Are these figures for Centre itself?

The figures are ECCC’s for Toronto Pearson (Airport); Centre has no normals station.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Centre →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).