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Long Lake Wildfire, Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia (2)

MiddletonNova Scotia

With 1,978 residents, it is a town in Nova Scotia. Its census division is Annapolis.

2 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: A Disappearing Act · CC BY-SA 4.0
Long Lake Wildfire, Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia (2)

Middleton, Nova Scotia · Photo: A Disappearing Act · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
1,978
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
51.2
years · Nova Scotia’s towns: 51.6
Postsecondary
48%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
8%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Middleton a good place to live?

Middleton is easy to get around without a car (A). Jobs and pay trail most towns (D). Housing is expensive (D). Health is weaker too (D).

Middleton is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Middleton grades

Each subject compares Middleton with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Middleton is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Middleton stand out

The 3 things Middleton does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Middleton.

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Trips to work from Middleton are shorter than from Nova Scotia’s towns or Canadian towns: 21 min on average

8%walk, cycle or take transit

88% of commuters took the car to work at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van88%
Walk7%
Public transit2%
Census 2021MiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Average trip21 min23 min26 min
Car or van88%92%89%
$49,200
median household income, 2020
6%
worked from home, May 2021
44%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

HousingCost of living D

Renting in Middleton eats 25% of household income, more than in both Nova Scotia’s towns and Canadian towns

$200,000median home value, 2021DCost of living Grade

The median home value was $200,000, lower than both Nova Scotia’s towns ($250,000) and Canadian towns ($406,000).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Middleton$200,000
Nova Scotia$250,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021MiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter23%13%18%
Rent as a share of income25%21%20%
Median home value, 2021$200,000$250,000$406,000
$725
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$940
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

HealthHealth D

Health in Middleton trails 86% of Canadian towns

44%very good or excellent healthDHealth Grade

Measured across the Zone 1 - Western: health survey and life expectancy

Closer to home, a hospital is 9.7 km from the average resident of Middleton, further than the usual 3.7 km. Age-standardised, 44% of the region’s adults put their health at very good or excellent, below both Nova Scotia’s towns (49%) and Canadian towns (52%). At 19%, the share of adults who smoke tops the 14% for Nova Scotia. The region’s 2022/2024 life expectancy is 80.0, with women at 82.5 and men at 77.6.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Middleton44%
Nova Scotia’s towns49%
Canadian towns52%
HealthMiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Smokers19%15%12%
Very good or excellent health44%49%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)20%20%17%
Life expectancy at birth80.080.081.5
80.0
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
9.7 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
19%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
0.7 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

SafetySafety C−

The police who cover Middleton record more serious crime than Nova Scotia’s towns or Canadian towns: a Crime Severity Index of 96

96Crime Severity Index

Violent incidents in its police area came to 19.8 per 1,000 residents a year, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (14.5) and Canadian towns (12). For violence alone, its police area’s index was 108, above Nova Scotia’s towns (94) and Canadian towns (86) alike. Middleton doesn’t get its own Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 figures; the ones here come from the Annapolis County detachment area.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202398
202496
202594
2023–2025MiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Crime Severity Index967167
Violent crime19.814.512
Violent Crime Severity Index1089486
92
non-violent Crime Severity Index
32%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Climate

Middleton has warmer summers than Nova Scotia’s towns or Canadian towns: July afternoons reach 26.2°C

26.2°CJuly afternoons

The year’s precipitation totals 1,137 mm, lower than Nova Scotia’s towns (1,393 mm) yet higher than Canadian towns (883 mm). December is the wettest month, with 125 mm of rain and snow on average. Snow peaks in January: 78 cm in a normal year. Winter lows in Middleton average −9.8°C in January.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter1.1°C
Spring10.8°C
Summer24.8°C
Autumn14.9°C
Normals, 1991–2020MiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Snowfall a year268 cm215 cm141 cm
July afternoon high26.2°C23.1°C25.5°C
Precipitation a year1,137 mm1,393 mm883 mm
January night low−9.8°C−8.9°C−13.5°C
268 cm
of snow a year
153
days with frost a year
147
frost-free days, 10 May to 5 Oct
131
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Greenwood)

Natural hazardsHazard risk B+

A flood study covers Middleton: 1 on the national inventory, the newest from Province of Nova Scotia

Lowwildfire bandB+Hazard risk Grade

Area-wide: radon tests, counted over the Zone 2 health region

Health Canada’s survey found radon above the guideline in 5.6% of homes, lower than both Nova Scotia’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (6.6%). NRCan expects $0.041 of shaking damage a year per $1,000 of buildings in Middleton, near the typical $0.030. Little of the land around Middleton has burned: 1.1% within 25 km since 1986, or 0.03% a year.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Middleton5.6%
Nova Scotia’s towns13%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsMiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline5.6%13%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.041$0.018$0.030
$0.041
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
5.7 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Who lives here

Older than 88% of Canadian towns: half of Middleton is over 51.2

51.2median age

6.8% of residents came to Canada as immigrants, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (4.3%) and Canadian towns (6.4%). First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 5.1% of residents, above Nova Scotia’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (2.8%) alike.

MiddletonNova ScotiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree22%
Postsecondary qualification48%

Women and men · all residents

53.9% of Middleton’s residents are women

Women numbered 1,010 and men 865 in 2021, next to a 50.9% share of women for Canada.

Who lives in Middleton
MiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Under 1514%14%16%
15 to 6456%62%64%
65+31%25%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree22%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification48%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Nova Scotia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Outdoors

A national park 53 km from Middleton: Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site

0.6%of the land within 10 km protected

Out to 10 km from the town’s edge, 0.6% of the land is protected; 2.3% is typical for a Canadian town. 13 km from town is Clairmont Provincial Park, the nearest provincial park. Cloud Lake Wilderness Area (4,893 ha) is the biggest, 9.5 km from town. Protected areas open to the public, within 10 km of the town: 4, below Nova Scotia’s towns (23.5) and close to Canadian towns (4).

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Middleton0.6%
Nova Scotia’s towns8.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsMiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Protected land within 10 km0.6%8.7%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km423.54
53 km
to Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site
13 km
to Clairmont Provincial Park
4
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Weather

A normal November in Middleton runs from freezing to 9°C

9°Ca normal November afternoon

Then December: 3°C by day, −6°C at night. A typical November adds 15 cm of snow. Precipitation in November averages 120 mm. Normal highs peak at 26°C in July; nights bottom out at −10°C in January.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November9°C
December3°C
January0°C
February0°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−8°C316 mm
Spring11°C0°C251 mm
Summer25°C12°C237 mm
Autumn15°C4°C333 mm
0°C
a normal November night
120 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Greenwood); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Middleton sends Chris d'Entremont (Liberal Party of Canada) to the Commons from Acadie—Annapolis

Locally, Middleton is run as a town.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade A

Rosa M. Harvey Middleton & Area Library is Middleton’s public library

The library is 0.6 km from the centre of Middleton.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Schools

The nearest high school to Middleton is 10 km away

2schools within 3 km

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Annapolis East Elementary SchoolIn MiddletonElementaryElementary–English public

See all 2 schools →

Schools within 3 kmMiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Nearest secondary school10 km4.3 km1.2 km
10 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Ungraded on schools in Nova Scotia, because the province reports its assessments by regional centre, and that series stops in 2019–20.

History

An older town: 41% of Middleton’s homes predate 1961

1historic place

The registers put 1 historic place inside its boundary.

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations1
Provincial and local listings0

Among them

1902
oldest construction date on the record
41%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageMiddletonNova ScotiaCanada
Homes built before 196141%28%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Middleton

15pages on Middleton

Famous people from Middleton

11 notable people were born in Middleton.

See all 11 →

About Middleton

Town in Nova Scotia

Every figure TownRatings gives for Middleton covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in Nova Scotia.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,978 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Nova Scotia
Census division
Annapolis
Census subdivision
1205016

Middleton’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Annapolis County, Subdivision CAnnapolis County, Subdivision BAnnapolis County, Subdivision CAnnapolis County, Subdivision BMiddleton
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Middleton1,978——DC−D
Annapolis County, Subdivision C5,6944.3DC+C−D
Annapolis County, Subdivision B5,08617D−CC−C−

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Middleton

Who are the people of Middleton?

At the 2021 census, 7% were immigrants and 5% belonged to a visible minority (Canadian towns’ median: 15%). 5% identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit.

What kind of homes are in Middleton?

Single-detached houses make up 52% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 43% of households are one person, and the average is 2.

Is Middleton growing?

It added people: 1,832 in 2016, 1,873 in 2021, 2.2% more, where the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 1,978.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).