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Climate in Lunenburg · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Lunenburg sits near the top of Canadian towns for rain and snow, with 1,561 mm a year

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 25.5°C. Its January nights are the coldest among its 4 nearest neighbours. The wettest month is December; the driest is July. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from June to September, with highs of 21–26°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 51% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 98% of Canadian towns

These are not Lunenburg’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Bridgewater, 19 km west.

A year in Lunenburg at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan0°C−10°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb1°C−9°C
Mar5°C−5°C
Apr11°C0°C
May17°C5°CLast frost ~26 May
Jun22°C10°C
Jul26°C13°CWarmest
Aug25°C13°C
Sep21°C9°CFirst frost ~28 Sep
Oct14°C4°C
Nov now9°C0°C
Dec3°C−5°CWettest

What stands out about Lunenburg’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Nova Scotia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lunenburg feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
1°C / −8°C
413 mm, with 127 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 0°C
402 mm, with 48 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 12°C
299 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
15°C / 4°C
447 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

162 frost days and 105 days above 20°C a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. On about 5 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

162
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 53% of Canadian towns
44
Days that stay below 0°C
5
Nights a year below −20°C
105
Days a year above 20°C
7
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

29
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,561 mm of precipitation in a typical year

2nd wettest of 90 towns of 2,500+ in Nova Scotia. Some 136 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

1,561 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 98% of Canadian towns
1,368 mm
Of it as rain alone (88%)
163 mm
December, the wettest month
87 mm
July, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

163 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

162 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 184 cm in a normal year

From November to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 50 cm.

184 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 65% of Canadian towns
35
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
13 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

50 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

13 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Lunenburg

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,016 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,953 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up. A house here needs less heating than 70% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Lunenburg’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Count on about 124 frost-free days: the last frost averages 26 May, the first 28 September.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over blizzards, ice storms, floods and heat waves; Lunenburg’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Bridgewater

Every temperature, frost, snow and degree-day figure on this page is the 1991–2020 normal ECCC publishes for Bridgewater.

Distance from the town19 km west
Station altitude27 m
Completenessat least 15 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−33.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.0°C
Next-nearest locationWestern Head, 52 km
Compared with other towns

How Lunenburg compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Nova Scotia.

July afternoons25.5°C
LunenburgMedian Canadian town
16°C18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 51% of Canadian towns
January nights−10.2°C
LunenburgMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C
Milder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,561 mm
LunenburgMedian Canadian town
5001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 98% of Canadian towns2nd wettest of 90 towns of 2,500+ in Nova Scotia
Snowfall a year184 cm
LunenburgMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 65% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Lunenburg’s own would show the same figures). No closer places have figures: these lie 49–76 km from Lunenburg.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Lunenburg Bridgewater25.5°C−10.2°C1,561 mm
Liverpool 49 km · Western Head19.9°C 5.6°C cooler−7.2°C 3.0°C milder1,561 mm
Halifax 67 km · Shearwater22.7°C 2.8°C cooler−8.3°C 1.9°C milder1,414 mm
Windsor 70 km · Waterville Cambridge25.9°C about the same−9.1°C 1.1°C milder1,216 mm
Annapolis County, Subdivision D 70 km · Greenwood26.2°C 0.7°C warmer−9.8°C about the same1,137 mm
Month by month

Lunenburg weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−0.1°C−10.2°C−5.2°C136 mm50 cm
February1.0°C−9.3°C−4.2°C115 mm47 cm
March4.9°C−5.3°C−0.2°C143 mm35 cm
April10.8°C−0.2°C5.3°C121 mm13 cm
May16.8°C4.7°C10.7°C138 mmunder 1 cm
June22.2°C9.7°C15.9°C104 mm0 cm
July25.5°C13.3°C19.4°C87 mm0 cm
August25.4°C13.2°C19.3°C107 mm0 cm
September21.1°C9.0°C15.1°C125 mm0 cm
October14.4°C3.5°C9.0°C162 mmunder 1 cm
November8.7°C−0.2°C4.3°C160 mm10 cm
December3.3°C−5.2°C−1.0°C163 mm30 cm
Year12.8°C1.9°C7.4°C1,561 mm184 cm
Year to year

March: −23.5°C at its coldest, 28.5°C at its warmest

Year to year, January varies most (a standard deviation of 2.4°C around −5.2°C) and August least (0.8°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Lunenburg’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Bridgewater, 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, each read from its own nearest location; city totals and reserves are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, not in ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals, and the effect of the town’s height, for which there is no figure.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Lunenburg’s climate

How warm does Lunenburg get in summer?

Expect highs near 25.5°C in July, the hottest month on average.

How cold does Lunenburg get in winter?

Overnight lows average −10.2°C in January, the coldest month.

How much rain and snow does Lunenburg get?

December is the wettest month at 163 mm and July the driest at 87 mm, for 1,561 mm over the year.

Are these figures for Lunenburg itself?

No, the station behind them is Bridgewater, beyond Lunenburg’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Lunenburg →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).