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Kingston, NS

Kingstonin Kings, Subd. A, Nova Scotia

TownGrade
D
#2,362 of 2,556

Statistics Canada places it in the Kings census division. The town has 24,574 residents and lies in Nova Scotia.

2 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Madereugeneandrew · CC BY-SA 4.0
Kingston, NS

Kingston, Nova Scotia · Photo: Madereugeneandrew · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
24,574
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
45.6
years · Nova Scotia’s towns: 51.6
Postsecondary
48%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
4%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Kingston a good place to live?

More weak spots than strong ones. Where it falls short is health (D). Overall, Kingston earns a D: better than 13% of Canadian towns, and #50 of 88 in Nova Scotia. Owners valued their homes at a median $240,000 in 2021, which is 3.4 years of the typical household’s pay. Hazard risk is low (A−). Its other grades sit near the middle: C+ for safety and B− for walkability.

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

StrongestA−Hazard riskWeakestDHealth

How Kingston grades

Each subject compares Kingston with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Kingston stand out

The 2 things Kingston does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Kingston.

HealthHealth D

Kingston gets a D for health

44%very good or excellent healthDHealth Grade

Shared with the rest of the Zone 1 - Western: health survey and life expectancy

The region has more smokers than Nova Scotia, 19% of adults to 14%, but the survey finds 44% of adults in very good or excellent health, below Nova Scotia’s towns (49%) and Canadian towns (52%) alike. Across the region, life runs to 80.0 years on average: women 82.5, men 77.6, in 2022/2024. The town’s own part is the trip to care, and Kingston’s is long: 12 km to a hospital on average, against 3.7 km typical.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Kingston44%
Nova Scotia’s towns49%
Canadian towns52%
HealthKingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Smokers19%15%12%
Very good or excellent health44%49%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)20%20%17%
Life expectancy at birth80.080.081.5
80.0
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
12 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
19%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
4.0 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk A−

Kingston is on Canada’s flood inventory: 3 listed, led by Province of Nova Scotia

Lowwildfire bandA−Hazard risk Grade

Measured across the Zone 2 health region: radon tests

Radon around Kingston is ordinary for Canada: 5.6% of tested homes over the guideline (6.6% typical). Shaking is about as much of a worry in Kingston as in most places, at $0.022 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). Burn scars are few around Kingston, with 0.1% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.004% a year).

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Kingston5.6%
Nova Scotia’s towns13%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsKingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline5.6%13%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.022$0.018$0.030
Low
wildfire band
4.1 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
3
flood studies on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Climate

Summer runs warm in Kingston: July highs of 26.2°C, above Nova Scotia’s towns and Canadian towns

26.2°CJuly afternoons

There are 153 days of frost in a typical year, about level with Canadian towns (159) and above Nova Scotia’s towns (133). The frost-free season runs from 10 May to 5 October, 147 days. A normal December brings 125 mm of precipitation, more than any other month. Snow peaks in January: 78 cm in a normal year.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter1.1°C
Spring10.8°C
Summer24.8°C
Autumn14.9°C
Normals, 1991–2020KingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Snowfall a year268 cm215 cm141 cm
July afternoon high26.2°C23.1°C25.5°C
Precipitation a year1,137 mm1,393 mm883 mm
January night low−9.8°C−8.9°C−13.5°C
268 cm
of snow a year
153
days with frost a year
147
frost-free days, 10 May to 5 Oct
131
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Greenwood)

HousingCost of living C

Home values sit low against pay in Kingston: 3.4 times household income, where the typical Canadian town is at 4.7

$240,000median home value, 2021CCost of living Grade

Owners make up 74% of households, lower than Nova Scotia’s towns (82%) and near Canadian towns (74%). Shelter took 30% or more of income for 14% of households, higher than Nova Scotia’s towns (13%) yet lower than Canadian towns (18%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Kingston$240,000
Nova Scotia$250,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021KingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter14%13%18%
Median home value, 2021$240,000$250,000$406,000
Households owning their home74%82%74%
$890
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$840
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.

Work & commuteJobs & income C+

Commuters in Kingston have a short way to work, 20 min on average, less than in Nova Scotia’s towns and across Canadian towns

4%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van94%
Walk3%
Public transit1%
Bicycle0%
Census 2021KingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Average trip20 min23 min26 min
$71,500
median household income, 2020
13%
worked from home, May 2021
56%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.

SafetySafety C+

Kingston gets a C+ for safety

72Crime Severity Index

Its police area recorded 17.1 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, higher than both Nova Scotia’s towns (14.5) and Canadian towns (12). Where it is policed, thefts, break-ins and damage came to 31.4 per 1,000 a year, about level with Canadian towns (31.2) and below Nova Scotia’s towns (36.2). Behind Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 sits data gathered across the Kings County detachment area, with Kingston one part of it.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202366
202472
202580
2023–2025KingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Violent crime17.114.512
Property crime per 1,00031.436.231.2
65
non-violent Crime Severity Index
29%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Outdoors

Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq IPCA, an Indigenous protected area, lies within 10 km of Kingston

4.8%of the land within 10 km protected

One named trail is close: the Woodville Hiking Trail. The closest of Canada’s national parks is Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site, at 43 km. Within 5 km lie 5 beaches, unnamed on the map.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Kingston4.8%
Nova Scotia’s towns8.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsKingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Protected land within 10 km4.8%8.7%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km2023.54
43 km
to Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site
At the edge
to Clairmont Provincial Park
5
beaches within 5 km
20
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Weather

A normal November in Kingston runs from freezing to 9°C

9°Ca normal November afternoon

Snowfall in a normal November: 15 cm. Next comes December, with normal highs of 3°C and lows of −6°C. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 120 mm. Also worth knowing: at the extremes, July afternoons reach 26°C and January nights −10°C.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November9°C
December3°C
January0°C
February0°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−8°C316 mm
Spring11°C0°C251 mm
Summer25°C12°C237 mm
Autumn15°C4°C333 mm
0°C
a normal November night
120 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Greenwood); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Federally, Kingston is divided between 2 ridings, among them Acadie—Annapolis and Kings—Hants

60% of Kingston residents have Chris d'Entremont as their MP; most of the rest have Kody Blois.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B−

Kingston has two public libraries, Kingston Library and GACSTC Library

Without open library statistics in Nova Scotia, the page names Kingston’s libraries but shows no visits or loans.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Schools

In and around Kingston, 11 schools: 9 elementary schools, 1 secondary school and 1 school for every grade

11schools within 3 km

Of the 11, one teaches in French (6% of schools in Nova Scotia). Schooling here is split between 2 boards, above Nova Scotia’s towns (1) but below Canadian towns (3).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Cambridge and District Elementary SchoolIn KingstonElementaryElementary–English public
École Rose-des-Vents FrenchIn KingstonAll gradesAll grades–French public

See all 11 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public10
French public1
Schools within 3 kmKingstonNova ScotiaCanada
School boards213
Nearest secondary school3.7 km4.3 km1.2 km
3.7 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Towns in Nova Scotia aren’t in the schools rankings: the province reports its assessments by regional centre, and that series stops in 2019–20.

Who lives here

9,460 households and a median age of 45.6: who lives in Kingston

45.6median age

22% of residents are 65 or over, between Nova Scotia’s towns (25%) and Canadian towns (19%). One measure of family life: 17% of residents are under 15.

KingstonNova ScotiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree20%
Postsecondary qualification48%

Women and men · all residents

50.1% of Kingston’s residents are women

The 2021 census counted 11,210 women and 11,145 men here, where women make up 50.9% of Canada.

Who lives in Kingston
KingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Under 1517%14%16%
15 to 6462%62%64%
65+22%25%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree20%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification48%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Nova Scotia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

History

Kingston’s past, on the record: 2 historic places

2historic places

The earliest construction date, 1952, belongs to Hangar 9. Homes from before 1961 make up a quarter of the stock, below Nova Scotia’s towns (28%) but above Canadian towns (18%).

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations2
Provincial and local listings0

Among them

1952
oldest construction date on the record
25%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageKingstonNova ScotiaCanada
Homes built before 196125%28%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Kingston

15pages on Kingston
Nearby attractions

Oaklawn Farm Zoo and 12 more in and around Kingston

Sights in Kingston and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

Famous people from Kingston

12 notable people were born in Kingston.

See all 12 →
Photo credits

Ernest Howard Armstrong: Harry J. Moss, Public domain · Frederick Gilbert King: Unknown author Uploaded by Marksouthworth, Public domain · Lindley Murray Moore: Cornell, Thomas C, Public domain

About Kingston

Town in Nova Scotia

Kingston is a municipality in Nova Scotia, read by TownRatings as Statistics Canada draws it: one census subdivision, so its figures cover the whole municipality.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
24,574 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Nova Scotia
Census division
Kings
Census subdivision
1207001

Kingston’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

BerwickAnnapolis County, Subdivision CBerwickAnnapolis County, Subdivision CKingston
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Kingston24,574—DCC+D
Berwick2,6318C−C−C+C−
Annapolis County, Subdivision C5,69416DC+C−D

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Kingston

Who are the people of Kingston?

At the 2021 census, 4% were immigrants and 3% belonged to a visible minority (Canadian towns’ median: 15%). 5% identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit.

What kind of homes are in Kingston?

81% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.3 people; 27% are one person living alone.

Has Kingston grown?

It grew from 22,234 people in 2016 to 22,355 in 2021, up 0.5%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 24,574.

How old are the people of Kingston?

Its median age is 45.6, where Canadian towns sit at 45.2.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).