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Upper Island CovePhoto: Ayadm · CC BY-SA 3.0
53.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

A median age of 53.2: Upper Island Cove is older than 92% of Canadian towns

In Upper Island Cove, 12% of residents are under 15, beside 16% across Canada’s towns. About 1,553 people lived locally in July 2025, Statistics Canada estimates. On the census count, nearly one in ten households rent their home. Fewer immigrants than in 97% of Canadian towns: 1.1%.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Upper Island Cove

Fewer people than before

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Upper Island Cove went from 1,561 to 1,401 residents (−10%), slower growth than in 99% of Canadian towns. Population change ↓

Older than most towns

Half of Upper Island Cove’s residents are under 53.2 and half over; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 29% are 65 or over, against 19% across Canada’s towns. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

Upper Island Cove changed by −10% from 2016 to 2021, behind 99% of Canadian towns

Unless a figure says otherwise, it is from the 2021 Census. Two census counts, five years apart, and Statistics Canada’s newest estimate.

Residents, 2016
1,561
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
1,401
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
1,553
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Upper Island Cove−10%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns−2%
Canada’s towns+4%

Across Canada’s towns the median change is +4%; across Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns, −2%. By July 2025, the estimate had risen a further 11%.

Ages

Residents aged 65 and over make up 29% in Upper Island Cove, more than in 90% of Canadian towns

Every five-year age group as a share of residents; ticks mark the typical town.

Upper Island CoveCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Residents aged 15 to 24 make up 10%, against 11% across Canada’s towns. On average, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1512%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4417%
45 to 6432%
65 and over29%
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Upper Island Cove
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 90 men for every 100 women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

One-person households: 22%, a lower share than 71% of Canadian towns

Households by family type and by the number of people in them.

One person 22%Couple family 66%One-parent family 8.1%Several families, or with others 2.7%Unrelated adults sharing 0.9%

Against Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canada’s towns

Upper Island Cove
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person22%
2 people44%
3 people15%
4 people16%
5 or more5.2%

Canada’s towns.

The typical household size is 2.4 people, against 2.4 across Canada’s towns. As a yardstick, 27% of households are one person living alone across Canada’s towns. 7.8% of households are one-parent families.

Couples

Upper Island Cove ranks above 95% of Canadian towns on married residents 15 and over: 60%

How adults live as couples, or don’t, with common-law unions shown on their own.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married60%
Living common-law5.7%
Never married21%
Separated or divorced4.9%
Widowed8.5%
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Here 5.7% of residents 15 and over live common-law, where the figure across Canada’s towns is 11%. 21% of adults are single and have never married; the typical town has 27%.

Homes

Households in single-detached houses: 95%, a higher share than 96% of Canadian towns

The kinds of homes people live in, who owns and who rents, and how old the homes are. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Upper Island Cove
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner91%
Renter8.5%
Condominium1.7%
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196124%
1961 to 198032%
1981 to 200027%
2001 to 201511%
2016 to 20214.3%

Nearly a quarter of homes were built before 1961 and 15% in 2001 or later. Measured more widely, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns.

Income

Median household income here: $64,500 a year

Census incomes cover 2020, when emergency benefits like CERB lifted many households’ totals. Income per household, before tax, with the groups it falls into.

Median household income
$64,500
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$59,600
median after-tax household income
Newfoundland and Labrador
$63,600
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00028%
$40,000 to $79,99933%
$80,000 to $124,99917%
$125,000 to $199,99916%
$200,000 and over4.3%
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

The median across Canada’s towns is $86,000; Upper Island Cove’s, at $64,500, is 25% lower. $63,600 is the median household income across Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns. Pandemic payments such as CERB reached 24% of income recipients here, against 28% in the typical town.

Immigrants & newcomers

Below 99% of Canadian towns: 1.8% of residents lived at another address a year earlier

Birthplaces and arrival years of immigrants, citizenship and recent moves.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Upper Island Cove
0.7%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
1.6%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 19800%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 20000%
2001 to 20100%
2011 to 20210%
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens0%
Moved within the year1.8%
Moved from another municipality0%
Moved within five years16%
Identity & religion

8.2% of residents said they have no religion, fewer than in 99% of Canadian towns

Identity and faith, in the census’s categories.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority1.1%
Indigenous identity0.7%
Registered or Treaty Indian0%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian91%
No religion8.2%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%50%100%

The share of visible minority residents is 1.1%, against 15% across Canada’s towns. By way of comparison, 35% of residents said they have no religion across Canada’s towns. Indigenous residents account for 0.7%.

English & French

English is the mother tongue of 100%, and 0.7% speak French as well

Who can speak English and French, mother tongue, and the language spoken most at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Upper Island Cove
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English100%
French0%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language0%
More than one0%
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Residents whose mother tongue is French are rarer here than in 99% of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, 7.5% of residents speak English and French; in Upper Island Cove, 0.7%.

Qualifications

In Upper Island Cove, 13% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 89% of Canadian towns

Education of residents 25 to 64, by highest credential.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate13%
High school29%
Apprenticeship or trades16%
College or CEGEP27%
Bachelor’s or higher13%
…including a master’s2.7%
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns
Work, in brief

36% of adults were employed in May 2021

Counted in May 2021, during COVID-19, these rates catch the job market before it had recovered. Four labour figures from the census. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
36%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
24%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
47%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
9.1%
Canada’s towns 21%

Fewer work here than in the typical town: 36%, against 58% across Canada’s towns. 29% of residents are 65 or over.

Neighbours

Nearby, 1 of 6 towns have older populations than Upper Island Cove

Neighbouring places and their median ages; each name opens its page.

Harbour GraceSpaniard's BayBay RobertsCarbonearVictoriaClarke's BeachUpper Island Cove
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Upper Island Cove1,553—53.229%1.1%
Harbour Grace2,8724.1 km5430%0.7%
Spaniard's Bay2,6646.3 km4823%1.1%
Bay Roberts6,4078.0 km47.223%0.3%
Carbonear5,0419.6 km51.629%2.6%
Victoria1,83713.1 km51.225%0.9%
Clarke's Beach1,55516.2 km5230%1.5%
More about Upper Island Cove’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. The Census Profile has no unpaid care, cars or internet access, and no change by age since 2016; ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.
  • The census’s own words. The census takes “visible minority” from the Employment Equity Act: anyone other than Indigenous peoples who is non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are what residents reported, compared here with other towns and never used as a label.
  • Against Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canada’s towns. The middle of Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns of 2,500 or more comes first, the middle of all Canadian towns second; cities as a whole and First Nations reserves stay out, and percentiles are within Canada.

Questions about Upper Island Cove’s residents

Is Upper Island Cove bilingual?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 7.5% are bilingual; here 0.7% are. Another 0% speak only French and 99% only English, and French is the first language of 0%.

How diverse is Upper Island Cove?

Immigrants: 1.1% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 1.1%. Indigenous identity: 0.7%.

What religion are people in Upper Island Cove?

8.2% said they have no religion and 91% that they are Christian; 0.4% named another faith.

Is Upper Island Cove good for families?

12% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 64% of households and one-parent families 7.8%. Schools near Upper Island Cove are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Upper Island Cove?

Half of Upper Island Cove’s households had more than $64,500 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

What is the population of Upper Island Cove?

About 1,553, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 1,401 people in Upper Island Cove, 10% fewer than 2016.

What is the average age in Upper Island Cove?

The median age is 53.2. 12% are under 15 and 29% 65 or older.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).