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Upper Island Cove

Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and Labrador

It shrank by 10% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Some 1,553 people live in this town, in Newfoundland and Labrador.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Ayadm · CC BY-SA 3.0
Upper Island Cove

Upper Island Cove, Newfoundland and Labrador · Photo: Ayadm · CC BY-SA 3.0

Population
1,553
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
53.2
years · Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns: 49.4
Postsecondary
48%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
0%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Upper Island Cove a good place to live?

Floods and other hazards weigh less here (A). Prices are modest for what you get (B+). Its weakest subject is jobs & income (D−). It lags on health as well (D).

Upper Island Cove is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

What makes Upper Island Cove stand out

The 3 things Upper Island Cove does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Upper Island Cove grades

Each subject compares Upper Island Cove with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Upper Island Cove is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Upper Island Cove.

Work & commuteJobs & income D−

Commuters in Upper Island Cove travel further than in Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns, 31 min on average

The car took 97% of commuters, higher than both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (92%) and Canadian towns (89%).

0%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van97%
Census 2021Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Average trip31 min19 min26 min
Car or van97%92%89%
$64,500
median household income, 2020
9%
worked from home, May 2021
7%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.

HealthHealth D

For health, Upper Island Cove sits behind 93% of Canadian towns

Measured across the Eastern Rural Zone: health survey and life expectancy

Statistics Canada puts the region’s life expectancy at 78.6, women 80.8 and men 76.4 (2022/2024). Arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure affect nearly a quarter of the region’s adults on average, higher than both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (22%) and Canadian towns (17%). In the health survey, 44% of adults in the region rate their health very good or excellent, fewer than Newfoundland and Labrador’s 52%. Smoking is commoner than in the province: 17% of adults, against 15% for Newfoundland and Labrador.

44%very good or excellent healthDHealth Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Upper Island Cove44%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthUpper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)24%22%17%
Very good or excellent health44%50%52%
Smokers17%15%12%
Life expectancy at birth78.678.681.5
78.6
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
8.5 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
17%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
8.8 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk A

Upper Island Cove faces fewer hazards than 91% of Canadian towns

Shaking is less of a worry than in most places, at $0.012 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). The burn rate around Upper Island Cove is 0.14% a year (5.7% of the land within 25 km since 1986), a moderate band. In Health Canada’s survey, just 4% of homes tested in the area exceeded 200 Bq/m³ (6.6% typical). Department of Environment and Climate Change has mapped the flood hazard here: one study on the national inventory.

Moderatewildfire bandAHazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Upper Island Cove4%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns4%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsUpper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Radon tests above the guideline4%4%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.012$0.011$0.030
Moderate
wildfire band
17 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory · Data for radon tests covers the Eastern Regional Integrated Health Authority

SafetySafety C−

The police who cover Upper Island Cove record more serious crime than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: a Crime Severity Index of 108

These figures come from the closest detachment: none reports for Upper Island Cove itself · Area-wide: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000, counted over the Harbour Grace detachment area

Its police area records 53.1 property incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Violent incidents in its police area came to 20.3 per 1,000 residents a year, above both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (16.7) and Canadian towns (12).

108Crime Severity Index

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023101
2024115
2025108
2023–2025Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Property crime per 1,00053.134.831.2
Crime Severity Index1088167
Violent crime20.316.712
119
non-violent Crime Severity Index
15%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Climate

Upper Island Cove sits near the top of Canadian towns for rain and snow, with 1,748 mm a year

Rain and snow peak in January, at 192 mm. A normal winter brings 321 cm of snow, between Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (363 cm) and Canadian towns (141 cm). Expect July highs of around 21.1°C in Upper Island Cove. Snow peaks in January: 91 cm in a normal year.

21.1°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter1.1°C
Spring7.3°C
Summer19.7°C
Autumn12.4°C
Normals, 1991–2020Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Precipitation a year1,748 mm1,305 mm883 mm
July afternoon high21.1°C21.2°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year321 cm363 cm141 cm
January night low−8.7°C−8.7°C−13.5°C
321 cm
of snow a year
176
days with frost a year
182
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Whitbourne)

HousingCost of living B+

Upper Island Cove is a town of owners: 91% of households own their home, above Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canadian towns

The median home value was $200,000, below both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns ($215,000) and Canadian towns ($406,000). Shelter took 30% or more of income for 10% of households, below Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (15%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.

$200,000median home value, 2021B+Cost of living Grade

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Upper Island Cove$200,000
Newfoundland and Labrador$215,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Households owning their home91%78%74%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter10%15%18%
Rent as a share of income16%17%20%
Median home value, 2021$200,000$215,000$406,000
$810
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$580
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.

Who lives here

Older residents shape Upper Island Cove: 29% are 65 or over, above Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canadian towns

0.7% of residents have an Indigenous identity, lower than both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (3.7%) and Canadian towns (2.8%). Children under 15 count for 12% of the people here.

53.2median age
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree24%
Postsecondary qualification48%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 52.5% of Upper Island Cove

The 2021 census counted 735 women and 665 men here, where women make up 50.9% of Canada.

Who lives in Upper Island Cove
Upper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Under 1512%13%16%
15 to 6459%61%64%
65+29%26%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree24%21%16%
Postsecondary qualification48%53%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Newfoundland and Labrador and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Schools

The nearest high school to Upper Island Cove is 35 km away

An elementary school stands 8 km from the centre, higher than both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (3.5 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km).

1school within 3 km
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
St. Peter's ElementaryIn Upper Island CoveElementaryElementary–English public
Schools within 3 kmUpper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Nearest secondary school35 km25 km1.2 km
Nearest elementary school8 km3.5 km0.5 km
35 km
to the nearest secondary school
8 km
to the nearest elementary school

Statistics Canada’s Open Database of Educational Facilities · Schools grade in Newfoundland and Labrador: none (the province publishes no results school by school).

Weather

Upper Island Cove in November: highs near 7°C, lows near −1°C

ECCC’s forecast for Bay Roberts is on the Weather page, hour by hour. The month after, December, normally sees 3°C afternoons and −5°C nights. A normal November brings 171 mm of rain and snow. November usually brings some 13 cm of snow.

7°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November7°C
December3°C
January0°C
February0°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−8°C529 mm
Spring7°C−2°C376 mm
Summer20°C9°C347 mm
Autumn12°C4°C497 mm
−1°C
a normal November night
171 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Whitbourne); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Avalon, which takes in Upper Island Cove, is held by Paul Connors (Liberal Party of Canada)

Upper Island Cove is a town by Statistics Canada’s count of municipalities.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C+

No public library stands in Upper Island Cove: the closest, Harbour Grace Public Library, is 4.6 km away

The next is Bay Roberts Public Library (Bay Roberts), 7.3 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Upper Island Cove has 16 beaches within 5 km

For a provincial park, Butter Pot Provincial Park lies 27 km off. National parks are all over 100 km off.

0%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Upper Island Cove0%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns0.4%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsUpper Island CoveNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Protected land within 10 km0%0.4%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km014
27 km
to Butter Pot Provincial Park
16
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Nearby attractions

Gordon G. Pike Railway Heritage Museum and 3 more in and around Upper Island Cove

A first look at Upper Island Cove’s museums, historic sites and days out, and a few just outside town.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Upper Island Cove

15pages on Upper Island Cove

Famous people from Upper Island Cove

5 notable people were born in Upper Island Cove.

See all 5 →

Upper Island Cove’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Harbour GraceSpaniard's BayBay RobertsCarbonearVictoriaClarke's BeachHarbour GraceSpaniard's BayBay RobertsCarbonearVictoriaClarke's BeachUpper Island Cove
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Upper Island Cove1,553——B+C−D
Harbour Grace2,8724.1D−BC−D
Spaniard's Bay2,6646.3DB−C+D−
Bay Roberts6,4078C−BC+D−
Carbonear5,0419.6DC+C−D
Victoria1,83713—BC−D
Clarke's Beach1,55516—C−C+D−

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Upper Island Cove

Has Upper Island Cove grown?

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it fell from 1,561 to 1,401 residents (10.2% down; Canadian towns’ median grew 4.1%); Statistics Canada now estimates 1,553.

What kind of homes are in Upper Island Cove?

Mostly 95% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.4 people on average, and 22% have just one.

Is Upper Island Cove a young town or an old one?

Children make up 12% of the population and seniors 29%.

About Upper Island Cove

Town in Newfoundland and Labrador

The boundary here is Statistics Canada’s: Upper Island Cove is one census subdivision in Newfoundland and Labrador, and TownRatings describes all of it.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,553 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Newfoundland and Labrador
Census division
Division No. 1
Census subdivision
1001385

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).