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View of the Moncton, New Brunswick skylinePhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Moncton · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Wet weather: 1,203 mm of rain and snow a year falls on Moncton, more than on 89% of Canadian towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 25.1°C on average. Expect the most rain and snow in October and the least in August. About 129 days a year bring 1 mm of precipitation or more.

July afternoons: cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 58% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 89% of Canadian towns

Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals at its Moncton station, 10 km east.

A year in Moncton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−13°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr9°C−2°C
May16°C4°CLast frost ~19 May
Jun21°C9°C
Jul25°C13°CWarmest
Aug25°C13°C
Sep20°C8°C
Oct13°C3°CWettestFirst frost ~2 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec0°C−9°C

What stands out about Moncton’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Moncton feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−2°C / −12°C
305 mm, with 198 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −2°C
303 mm, with 92 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 12°C
260 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 3°C
335 mm, with 20 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 170 days, 20°C on 98

The frost season runs October to May, and January freezes nearly every night. On about 12 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

170
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 59% of Canadian towns
72
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
98
Days a year above 20°C
6
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,203 mm of rain and snow a year

9th wettest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick.

1,203 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 89% of Canadian towns
892 mm
Of it as rain alone (74%)
124 mm
October, the wettest month
77 mm
August, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

124 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

122 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 310 cm of snow a year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in January (about 74 cm).

310 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 95% of Canadian towns
64
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
120
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
34 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

74 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

34 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Moncton

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,614 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,771 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The total grows by a degree for every degree a day’s mean sits under 18°C.

Living here

Living with Moncton’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

From about 19 May to 2 October the garden is usually clear of frost, some 135 days.

Get outside

The outdoor season by the averages is Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep, with highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

The wind chill passes −20 on about 43 days in a normal year.

Humidex

Roughly 34 days a year feel hotter than 30 once humidity is counted.

Storms and extremes

Bad-weather days, from blizzards to floods, get their own page for Moncton: the hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Moncton

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Moncton are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town10 km east
Station altitude71 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.4°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.6°C
Average wind16.7 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationBouctouche, 36 km
Compared with other towns

How Moncton compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in New Brunswick.

July afternoons25.1°C
MonctonMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.3°C
MonctonMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 58% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,203 mm
MonctonMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 89% of Canadian towns9th wettest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
Snowfall a year310 cm
MonctonMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 95% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Moncton’s own would show the same figures). Distances here run 29–34 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Moncton.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Moncton25.1°C−13.3°C1,203 mm
Dundas 29 km · Bouctouche25.1°C about the same−13.2°C about the same1,002 mm
Dorchester 32 km · Nappan24.3°C 0.8°C cooler−11.7°C 1.6°C milder1,161 mm
Petitcodiac 34 km · Sussex/Four Corners25.7°C 0.6°C warmer−13.2°C about the same1,152 mm
Month by month

Moncton weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−3.5°C−13.3°C−8.4°C102 mm74 cm
February−2.5°C−12.7°C−7.6°C88 mm65 cm
March2.2°C−7.4°C−2.6°C111 mm60 cm
April8.6°C−1.5°C3.6°C94 mm29 cm
May16.1°C3.9°C10.0°C98 mm2 cm
June21.3°C9.2°C15.3°C95 mm0 cm
July25.1°C13.4°C19.3°C87 mm0 cm
August24.7°C12.7°C18.7°C77 mm0 cm
September20.2°C8.1°C14.2°C103 mm0 cm
October13.2°C2.9°C8.1°C124 mm2 cm
November6.3°C−2.2°C2.1°C109 mm19 cm
December0.0°C−8.7°C−4.4°C115 mm59 cm
Year11.0°C0.4°C5.7°C1,203 mm310 cm
Year to year

From year to year, January moves by 2.5°C, more than any month, and August least

The thirty-year records stretch furthest in March: a low of −24.5°C in 1992 and a high of 26.1°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Moncton’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals at Moncton, the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals.
  • Comparisons: Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500, each placed by its nearest location (city totals and reserves excluded).
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Moncton’s climate

How warm does Moncton get in summer?

The year’s warmest days come in July, with highs averaging 25.1°C.

How cold does Moncton get in winter?

Of all twelve months, January has the coldest nights, about −13.3°C.

How much rain and snow does Moncton get?

Count on roughly 1,203 mm a year, heaviest in October (124 mm) and lightest in August (77 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Count on about 120 days of snow cover a year, 1 cm or deeper.

Are these figures for Moncton itself?

Almost: ECCC’s Moncton location, which gives these figures, lies a short way outside Moncton.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Moncton →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).