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Climate in Grand Falls · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Few Canadian towns get more snow than Grand Falls: about 329 cm a year

High summer brings afternoon highs near 24.2°C. Temperatures cover 42°C across the year, low to high. It is a wet place: more rain and snow fall here than on 83% of Canadian towns. Long walks are most pleasant from June to August, when afternoons reach 22–24°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 69% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 83% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 83% of Canadian towns

Borrowed figures: Grand Falls has no normals station, so these come from St. Leonard, 25 km north.

A year in Grand Falls at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−7°C−18°CColdest nights
Feb−5°C−17°CSnowiest
Mar1°C−11°C
Apr8°C−3°C
May17°C4°CLast frost ~21 May
Jun22°C9°C
Jul24°C12°CWarmestWettest
Aug24°C11°C
Sep19°C6°CFirst frost ~15 Sep
Oct11°C1°C
Nov now4°C−5°C
Dec−3°C−12°C

What stands out about Grand Falls’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Grand Falls feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−5°C / −16°C
251 mm, with 205 cm of snow
Spring
8°C / −3°C
261 mm, with 92 cm of snow
Summer
23°C / 10°C
325 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
11°C / 1°C
291 mm, with 32 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

192 frost days and 93 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs September to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 33 nights a year.

192
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 76% of Canadian towns
92
Days that stay below 0°C
33
Nights a year below −20°C
93
Days a year above 20°C
6
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

26
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,128 mm a year

The most falls in July, the least in February. On about 131 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

1,128 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 83% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (73%)
115 mm
July, the wettest month
73 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

115 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

115 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

329 cm of snow in a typical year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in February (about 70 cm).

329 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 97% of Canadian towns
68
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
151
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
72 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

70 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

72 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Grand Falls

88% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,302 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,567 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

One degree below 18°C for one day makes one heating degree day; the year’s days are added together. In heating terms, homes need more heating than 82% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Grand Falls’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Seedlings can go out once the average last frost, around 21 May, has passed; autumn’s first, near 15 September, ends a season of about 116 days.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

A wind chill below −20 is part of about 57 days a year here.

Humidex

Roughly 24 days a year feel hotter than 30 once humidity is counted.

Storms and extremes

A normal year has no blizzard, flood or heat wave in it; Grand Falls’s hazards page looks at those.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: St. Leonard

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for St. Leonard are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town25 km north
Station altitude242 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−38.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.6°C
Average wind11.4 km/h on average, most often from the north-west
Next-nearest locationAroostook, 26 km
Compared with other towns

How Grand Falls compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in New Brunswick.

July afternoons24.2°C
Grand FallsMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Cooler than 69% of Canadian towns
January nights−17.9°C
Grand FallsMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 83% of Canadian towns58th mildest of 61 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
Rain and snow a year1,128 mm
Grand FallsMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 83% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year329 cm
Grand FallsMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 97% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Grand Falls’s own would show the same figures). The nearest place to Grand Falls with figures is 19 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Grand Falls St. Leonard24.2°C−17.9°C1,128 mm
Tobique 20 19 km · Aroostook25.7°C 1.5°C warmer−17.5°C about the same1,149 mm
Month by month

Grand Falls weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−7.1°C−17.9°C−12.5°C85 mm70 cm
February−5.4°C−16.8°C−11.1°C73 mm70 cm
March0.6°C−10.5°C−4.9°C83 mm64 cm
April8.0°C−2.9°C2.6°C83 mm26 cm
May16.6°C3.6°C10.1°C95 mm2 cm
June21.7°C8.6°C15.2°C108 mm0 cm
July24.2°C11.9°C18.1°C115 mm0 cm
August23.5°C10.6°C17.1°C102 mm0 cm
September18.8°C6.1°C12.5°C96 mm0 cm
October10.7°C0.6°C5.7°C103 mm7 cm
November3.6°C−4.8°C−0.6°C92 mm25 cm
December−3.3°C−12.3°C−7.8°C93 mm66 cm
Year9.3°C−2.0°C3.7°C1,128 mm329 cm
Year to year

A January here can run warm or cold, its average moving by about 2.7°C; the steadiest month is August

The thirty-year records stretch furthest in March: a low of −33.6°C in 2001 and a high of 24.1°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Grand Falls’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: 1991–2020 normals for St. Leonard from ECCC’s climate data site, the nearest location with every month of temperature.
  • Comparisons: all Canadian places of 2,500 or more except city totals and reserves, each read the same way.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Grand Falls’s climate

How warm does Grand Falls get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 24.2°C.

How cold does Grand Falls get in winter?

On a normal January night the air drops to −17.9°C, the coldest of the year.

How much rain and snow does Grand Falls get?

1,128 mm a year counting snow as water. The wettest month is July (115 mm); the driest, February (73 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow cover of 1 cm or more lasts about 151 days in a typical year.

Are these figures for Grand Falls itself?

Not as such: St. Leonard is the nearest normals location, and Grand Falls has none.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Grand Falls →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).