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Esgenoôpetitj 14New Brunswick

The First Nations reserve has 1,326 residents and lies in New Brunswick. It is a reserve of the Esgenoopetitj First Nation.

Population
1,326
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
31.4
years · New Brunswick’s towns: 46.8
Postsecondary
26%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
6%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Esgenoôpetitj 14 a good place to live?

The weak point is health (D−). Work and incomes lag (D). It lags on hazard risk as well (D−).

No overall grade, and no ranking: Esgenoôpetitj 14 is a First Nations reserve, and Statistics Canada holds back or never gathers enough of a reserve’s figures to compare it fairly with other towns.

No Safety Grade: no police service publishes a crime rate for this place on its own. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread. Wildfire lowers this town's Hazard risk Grade: a high share of the land around it has burned in the last 40 years. A First Nations reserve: subject grades only, with no overall grade and no place in ranked lists.

What makes Esgenoôpetitj 14 stand out

The 3 things Esgenoôpetitj 14 does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Esgenoôpetitj 14 grades

Each subject compares Esgenoôpetitj 14 with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

No overall grade, and no ranking: Esgenoôpetitj 14 is a First Nations reserve, and Statistics Canada holds back or never gathers enough of a reserve’s figures to compare it fairly with other towns.

HealthHealth outcomes are among the weakest comparedD−Open →Hazard riskNear the bottom of the towns comparedD−Open →Jobs & incomeBased on what households earn, poverty and workDOpen →WalkabilityBased on walking, cycling and transit to everyday placesB−Open →
Cost of livingNot graded: not enough data–
SafetyNot graded: not enough data–
SchoolsWe don’t grade schools in New Brunswick. The reason: the province publishes no results school by school.–

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Esgenoôpetitj 14.

HealthHealth D−

Health in Esgenoôpetitj 14 trails 98% of Canadian towns

Measured from where people live, the nearest hospital is 31 km away, above New Brunswick’s towns (11 km) and Canadian towns (3.7 km) alike. Smoking is commoner than in the province: 20% of adults, against 14% for New Brunswick. Adults here are more upbeat about their health than the province: 47% very good or excellent, against 44% in New Brunswick. Statistics Canada puts the region’s life expectancy at 78.9, women 82.0 and men 75.7 (2022/2024). For health survey and life expectancy, the only official count covers all of the Zone 7 (Miramichi area), Esgenoôpetitj 14 included.

47%very good or excellent healthD−Health Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Esgenoôpetitj 1447%
New Brunswick’s towns43%
Canadian towns52%
HealthEsgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada
Smokers20%13%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)21%18%17%
Life expectancy at birth78.980.181.5
Very good or excellent health47%43%52%
78.9
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
31 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
20%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
34 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk D−

Hazard risk in Esgenoôpetitj 14 is higher than in 96% of Canadian towns

Shared with the rest of the Region 7 health region: radon tests

Health Canada’s survey found radon above the guideline in 29% of homes, higher than both New Brunswick’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (6.6%). Fire is a regular visitor: 13% of the land within 25 km of Esgenoôpetitj 14 has burned since 1986 (0.32% a year). Seismic risk in Esgenoôpetitj 14 sits near the middle: $0.045 of expected damage per $1,000 of buildings a year, the typical town $0.030. Service New Brunswick - GeoNB has mapped the flood hazard here: one study on the national inventory.

Highwildfire bandD−Hazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Esgenoôpetitj 1429%
New Brunswick’s towns20%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsEsgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada
Radon tests above the guideline29%20%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.045$0.036$0.030
High
wildfire band
12 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Households in Esgenoôpetitj 14 have lower incomes than those in 93% of Canadian towns

Commutes averaged 22 min, above New Brunswick’s towns (21 min) but below Canadian towns (26 min). 88% of commuters drove to work at the census.

6%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van88%
Walk6%
Census 2021Esgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada
Average trip22 min21 min26 min
Car or van88%95%89%
$57,200
median household income, 2020
6%
worked from home, May 2021
68%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

Who lives here

More of Esgenoôpetitj 14’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns: 95%

Visible minorities make up 0.8% of the population, below New Brunswick’s towns (2.3%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike. Both official languages: 11% of residents, lower than New Brunswick’s towns (27%) yet higher than Canadian towns (7.5%).

31.4median age
Esgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree40%
Postsecondary qualification26%

Women and men · all residents

49.4% of Esgenoôpetitj 14’s residents are women

Here the census found 605 women and 620 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.

Who lives in Esgenoôpetitj 14
Esgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada
Under 1521%15%16%
15 to 6471%63%64%
65+6.9%23%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree40%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification26%50%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; New Brunswick and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Climate

Winter nights bite in Esgenoôpetitj 14: January lows of −15.3°C, colder than New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns

There are 177 days of frost in a typical year, close to New Brunswick’s towns (170) and above Canadian towns (159). Between the last spring frost, 23 May, and the first in autumn, 5 October, lie 133 days. October is the wettest month, with 113 mm of rain and snow on average. Snow peaks in January: 71 cm in a normal year.

25.5°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−2.7°C
Spring9.0°C
Summer24.1°C
Autumn12.8°C
Normals, 1991–2020Esgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada
Snowfall a year337 cm310 cm141 cm
January night low−15.3°C−13.3°C−13.5°C
Days with frost a year177170159
Precipitation a year1,083 mm1,121 mm883 mm
337 cm
of snow a year
177
days with frost a year
133
frost-free days, 23 May to 5 Oct
124
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Miramichi)

Weather

Esgenoôpetitj 14 in November: highs near 6°C, lows near −3°C

Then December: −1°C by day, −10°C at night. In November, the normal is 93 mm of rain and snow. A typical November adds 22 cm of snow. Across the year, normals run from −15°C nights in January to 26°C afternoons in July.

6°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November6°C
December−1°C
January−4°C
February−3°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−3°C−13°C248 mm
Spring9°C−2°C275 mm
Summer24°C12°C264 mm
Autumn13°C3°C296 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
93 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Miramichi); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Esgenoôpetitj 14 sends Mike Dawson (Conservative Party of Canada) to the Commons from Miramichi—Grand Lake

6 of the 10 MPs from New Brunswick belong to the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C−

Esgenoôpetitj 14 has no public library of its own; the nearest is Chatham Public Library, 33 km away

After it comes Tracadie Public Library (Tracadie), 36 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Schools

2 of the 3 schools around Esgenoôpetitj 14 teach in French

Young children have 2.7 km to the nearest elementary school, higher than both New Brunswick’s towns (1.6 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km). Teenagers have 4.4 km to go to the closest secondary school, about level with New Brunswick’s towns (4.5 km) and above Canadian towns (1.2 km).

3schools within 3 km
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Esgenoopetitj School (Burnt Church School)In Esgenoôpetitj 14ElementaryElementary–Other
Centre scolaire communautaire La fontaine FrenchNearest secondary school, 2.9 kmAll gradesAll grades–French public
École René-Chouinard FrenchTeaches in FrenchElementaryElementary–French public

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

French public2
Other1
Schools within 3 kmEsgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada
Nearest elementary school2.7 km1.6 km0.5 km
Nearest secondary school4.4 km4.5 km1.2 km
4.4 km
to the nearest secondary school

Statistics Canada’s Open Database of Educational Facilities · Schools grade in New Brunswick: none (the province publishes no results school by school).

Outdoors

Around Esgenoôpetitj 14, 42% of the land is set aside for nature

The closest of Canada’s national parks is Kouchibouguac National Park, at 30 km. There is a beach within 5 km, unnamed on the map. 16 areas within 10 km are protected for nature.

42%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Esgenoôpetitj 1442%
New Brunswick’s towns6%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsEsgenoôpetitj 14New BrunswickCanada
Protected land within 10 km42%6%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km674
30 km
to Kouchibouguac National Park
1
beach within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Esgenoôpetitj 14

15pages on Esgenoôpetitj 14

Famous people from around Esgenoôpetitj 14

No notable person born in Esgenoôpetitj 14 is on our list; these were born in the towns around it.

How we find them →

Esgenoôpetitj 14’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

AlnwickNeguacAlnwickNeguacEsgenoôpetitj 14
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Esgenoôpetitj 141,326————D−
Alnwick3,7672.6D−ADD−
Neguac1,7335.5—B+DD−

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Esgenoôpetitj 14

How old are the people of Esgenoôpetitj 14?

The typical resident is 31.4 (Canadian towns: 45.2), with seniors at 7% of the population and under-15s at 21%.

What kind of homes are in Esgenoôpetitj 14?

81% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 1% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.7 people; 23% are one person living alone.

Is Esgenoôpetitj 14 growing?

Yes: the census counted 1,179 in 2016 and 1,223 in 2021, a rise of 3.7%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 1,326.

About Esgenoôpetitj 14

First Nations reserve in New Brunswick

Esgenoôpetitj 14 is a First Nations reserve in New Brunswick, which Statistics Canada treats as a census subdivision of its own.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,326 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
New Brunswick
Census division
Northumberland
First Nation
Esgenoopetitj First Nation
Census subdivision
1309044

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).