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ElginNew Brunswick

Statistics Canada counts it in the Moncton metro area. It is a town of 1,255 residents in New Brunswick.

1 place within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain
ISS030-E-102146 - View of Earth

Elgin, New Brunswick · Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain

Population
1,255
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
52
years · New Brunswick’s towns: 46.8
Postsecondary
42%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
0%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Elgin a good place to live?

Homes were valued at a median $150,000 at the 2021 census, 2.7 times the typical household’s income. The local economy is weaker than most (D−). Most journeys need a car (D−). Health lags (C).

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Elgin has subject grades only.

Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Elgin grades

Each subject compares Elgin with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Elgin has subject grades only.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Elgin stand out

The 3 things Elgin does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Elgin.

Work & commuteJobs & income D−

Commuters in Elgin travel further than in New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns, 37 min on average

0%walk, cycle or take transit

The car took 97% of commuters, about level with New Brunswick’s towns (95%) and above Canadian towns (89%).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van97%
Census 2021ElginNew BrunswickCanada
Average trip37 min21 min26 min
Car or van97%95%89%
$57,200
median household income, 2020
20%
worked from home, May 2021
11%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.

Climate

Elgin has cooler summers than New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 22.4°C

22.4°CJuly afternoons

January nights fall to −11.8°C on average, higher than both New Brunswick’s towns (−13.3°C) and Canadian towns (−13.5°C). A normal January brings 66 cm of snow, the most of any month. For the wettest month, look to October: 155 mm on average.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−0.3°C
Spring8.8°C
Summer21.3°C
Autumn13.2°C
Normals, 1991–2020ElginNew BrunswickCanada
July afternoon high22.4°C25.1°C25.5°C
Precipitation a year1,529 mm1,121 mm883 mm
Snowfall a year248 cm310 cm141 cm
January night low−11.8°C−13.3°C−13.5°C
248 cm
of snow a year
154
days with frost a year
128
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Alma/Fundy Park)

HealthHealth C

Elgin’s health region reports 43% in very good or excellent health, behind the typical Canadian town’s 52%

43%very good or excellent healthCHealth Grade

Smoking is rarer than in the province: just over one in ten adults, against 14% for New Brunswick. People in the region live to 81.5 on average: 83.5 for women and 79.5 for men in 2022/2024. The three chronic conditions the survey tracks average 18% of adults, near New Brunswick’s towns (18%) and higher than Canadian towns (17%). Closer to home, a hospital is 35 km from the average resident of Elgin, and 100% live more than 30 km away. Elgin shares its health survey and life expectancy numbers with the rest of the Zone 1 (Moncton area).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Elgin43%
New Brunswick’s towns43%
Canadian towns52%
HealthElginNew BrunswickCanada
Very good or excellent health43%43%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)18%18%17%
Life expectancy at birth81.580.181.5
Smokers12%13%12%
81.5
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
35 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
12%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
16 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

SafetySafety C

Elgin gets a C for safety

86Crime Severity Index

No police detachment reports under Elgin’s name, so these are the nearest detachment’s figures, not the town’s own · Measured across the Sussex detachment area: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000

Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 86 over 2023–25, above New Brunswick’s towns (73) and Canadian towns (67) alike. The force’s area logs 16.7 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Property crime in the area its police cover: 36.2 per 1,000 people a year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202395
202474
202589
2023–2025ElginNew BrunswickCanada
Crime Severity Index867367
Violent crime16.714.912
Property crime per 1,00036.230.931.2
84
non-violent Crime Severity Index
28%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Natural hazardsHazard risk C

High radon around Elgin: 20% of homes tested in the area exceed 200 Bq/m³

Lowwildfire bandCHazard risk Grade

Area-wide: radon tests, counted over the Region 1 health region

Fire seldom reaches Elgin: since 1986, 0.1% of the land within 25 km has burned (0.002% a year). No flood study for Elgin is on the national inventory.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Elgin20%
New Brunswick’s towns20%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsElginNew BrunswickCanada
Radon tests above the guideline20%20%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.022$0.036$0.030
Low
wildfire band
14 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Outdoors

The boundary of Fundy National Park runs along Elgin

13%of the land within 10 km protected

32 areas within 10 km are protected for nature. Of the land within 10 km, 13% has protected status, above New Brunswick’s towns (6%) and Canadian towns (2.3%) alike. A provincial park, Cape Chignecto Provincial Park, lies 30 km away. OpenStreetMap shows 2 walking routes nearby, including the Dobson Trail and East Branch Trail.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Elgin13%
New Brunswick’s towns6%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsElginNew BrunswickCanada
Protected land within 10 km13%6%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km2674
At the edge
to Fundy National Park
30 km
to Cape Chignecto Provincial Park
2
beaches within 5 km
26
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

HousingCost of living C

Renting in Elgin eats 31% of household income, more than in New Brunswick’s towns and across Canadian towns

$150,000median home value, 2021CCost of living Grade

Rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom for the Moncton metro area

7% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below both New Brunswick’s towns (9%) and Canadian towns (18%). The owner-occupied share of households is 96%.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Elgin$150,000
New Brunswick$187,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021ElginNew BrunswickCanada
Rent as a share of income31%20%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter7%9%18%
Households owning their home96%86%74%
Median home value, 2021$150,000$187,000$406,000
$1,452
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$452
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.

Who lives here

Older residents shape Elgin: 28% are 65 or over, above New Brunswick’s towns and Canadian towns

52median age

Children under 15 make up 14%, lower than both New Brunswick’s towns (15%) and Canadian towns (16%). Both official languages: 9.4% of residents, below New Brunswick’s towns (27%) but above Canadian towns (7.5%).

ElginNew BrunswickCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree24%
Postsecondary qualification42%

Women and men · all residents

46.0% of Elgin’s residents are women

490 women and 575 men at the 2021 census; across Canada, women are 50.9%.

Who lives in Elgin
ElginNew BrunswickCanada
Under 1514%15%16%
15 to 6459%63%64%
65+28%23%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree24%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification42%50%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; New Brunswick and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

Elgin in November: highs near 7°C, lows near −1°C

7°Ca normal November afternoon

November normally sees 145 mm of precipitation. A typical November adds 14 cm of snow. Across the year, normals run from −12°C nights in January to 23°C afternoons in August. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Fundy (National Park) forecast, on the Weather page.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November7°C
December2°C
January−2°C
February−1°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter0°C−10°C407 mm
Spring9°C−1°C381 mm
Summer21°C11°C312 mm
Autumn13°C4°C428 mm
−1°C
a normal November night
145 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Alma/Fundy Park); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Elgin sends Rob Moore (Conservative Party of Canada) to the Commons from Fundy Royal

Without an open map of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick’s ridings, this page can’t say which one Elgin is in.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C+

The nearest public library to Elgin is Petitcodiac Public Library, 13 km away

After it comes Salisbury Public Library (Salisbury), 22 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Elgin

15pages on Elgin
Nearby attractions

Fundy National Park and 5 more within 40 km

Nothing to visit is mapped within 5 km of Elgin; these are the best known within 40 km.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (6)

Famous people from around Elgin

One notable person was born in Elgin; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →

About Elgin

Town in New Brunswick

Statistics Canada treats Elgin as a single census subdivision in New Brunswick, and TownRatings keeps to that line.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,255 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
New Brunswick
Census division
Albert
Metro area
Moncton
Census subdivision
1306008

Elgin’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

PetitcodiacPetitcodiacElgin
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Elgin1,255——CCC
Petitcodiac1,61014—BCC

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Elgin

Is Elgin growing?

Yes: the census counted 892 in 2016 and 1,064 in 2021, a rise of 19.3%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 1,255.

What kind of homes are in Elgin?

Mostly 97% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys.

Who are the people of Elgin?

Visible minorities are 5% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 4%, and Indigenous people 2%.

Do people in Elgin speak French?

English and French are both spoken by 9% of residents, where the median of Canadian towns is 8%. French alone: 0%.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).