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Dalhousie, New Brunswick aerial viewPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
58Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Half of Dalhousie is over 58, older than 98% of Canadian towns

Compared with 2.8% across Canada’s towns, 9.2% of residents have an Indigenous identity here. Some 3,255 people live in Dalhousie, by the estimate for July 2025. The share of residents aged 15 to 24 stands at 6.8%. Residents without Canadian citizenship are rarer here than in 94% of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Dalhousie

A bilingual town

60% of residents can hold a conversation in both English and French, more than in 95% of Canadian towns; 4.7% speak French only and 35% English only. English & French ↓

Older than most towns

The middle resident of Dalhousie is 58; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 37% are 65 or over, against 19% across Canada’s towns. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

English & French

A higher share of bilingual residents than 95% of Canadian towns, at 60%

The 2021 Census is the source of every figure here unless a date says otherwise. Knowledge of the two official languages, first languages, and the language of home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Dalhousie
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English51%
French44%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language0.8%
More than one4.1%
DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Across Canada’s towns, the share of residents whose mother tongue is French is 1.5%; Dalhousie has 44%. Elsewhere, 7.5% of residents speak English and French across Canada’s towns.

Population change

Dalhousie changed by +3% from 2016 to 2021, slower than 56% of Canadian towns

How the population moved between the last two censuses, and since.

Residents, 2016
3,126
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
3,223
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
3,255
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Dalhousie+3%
New Brunswick’s towns+3%
Canada’s towns+4%

By July 2025, Statistics Canada’s estimate had barely moved. Across Canada’s towns, half of towns changed by more than +4%; across New Brunswick’s towns, by more than +3%.

Ages

Dalhousie ranks above 98% of Canadian towns on residents aged 65 and over: 37%

Age bands of five years, the town’s bars against the typical town’s ticks.

DalhousieCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

The biggest five-year age group is 60–64, with 10% of residents, 1.5 times the share across Canada’s towns. Against that, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns. Children under 15 account for 11%.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Dalhousie, 58. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1511%
15 to 246.8%
25 to 4416%
45 to 6430%
65 and over37%
DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Dalhousie
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 89 men for every 100 women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Smaller households than 90% of Canadian towns: 2 people on average

Households by family type and by the number of people in them.

One person 38%Couple family 47%One-parent family 9.7%Several families, or with others 2%Unrelated adults sharing 3.7%

Against New Brunswick’s towns and Canada’s towns

Dalhousie
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person37%
2 people41%
3 people12%
4 people6.9%
5 or more2.3%

Canada’s towns.

37% of households are one person living alone (Canada’s towns: 27%). The census found that nearly one in ten households are one-parent families in Dalhousie.

Couples

Below 67% of Canadian towns: 41% of residents 15 and over are married

Residents 15 and over by marital status; the census counts common-law couples separately.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married41%
Living common-law12%
Never married24%
Separated or divorced11%
Widowed13%
DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Common-law partners make up 12%, against 11% across Canada’s towns. Against that, 46% of residents 15 and over are married across Canada’s towns.

Homes

Households in single-detached houses: 73%, a higher share than 63% of Canadian towns

Occupied homes by type, by owners and renters, and by when they were built. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Dalhousie
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner72%
Renter28%
Condominium2.3%
DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196147%
1961 to 198037%
1981 to 200014%
2001 to 20150.7%
2016 to 20211.3%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. For comparison, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. Older homes outnumber new: 47% predate 1961, 2% date from 2001 or later. 28% of households rent their home; across Canada’s towns the figure is 25%.

Income

$54,400 a year is the median household income here

The census asked about income in 2020: a pandemic year, with CERB and other emergency benefits counted in. Total household income: the median household, and the spread from low to high.

Median household income
$54,400
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$49,600
median after-tax household income
New Brunswick
$73,300
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00034%
$40,000 to $79,99939%
$80,000 to $124,99917%
$125,000 to $199,9997.2%
$200,000 and over2.3%
DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

At $54,400, the middle household in Dalhousie earned 37% less than the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). Across New Brunswick’s towns, half of households had more than $73,300 before tax. The pandemic’s benefits: 23% of income recipients, against 28% in the typical town.

Immigrants & newcomers

Residents who moved in within the year: 9.1%, a lower share than 71% of Canadian towns

Immigrants, newcomers and movers.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Dalhousie
2.3%
New Brunswick’s towns
3.7%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198043%
1980 to 199014%
1991 to 200014%
2001 to 201029%
2011 to 20210%
DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens0.7%
Moved within the year9.1%
Moved from another municipality4.4%
Moved within five years33%

The share of immigrants trails 92% of Canadian towns: 2.3%. For comparison, 11% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

A smaller share of residents with no religion than 89% of Canadian towns: 19%

Identity and faith, in the census’s categories.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority2.3%
Indigenous identity9.2%
Registered or Treaty Indian4%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian80%
No religion19%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%45%90%

By its share of visible minority residents (2.3%), Dalhousie is below 82% of Canadian towns. For residents with no religion, the comparison across Canada’s towns is 35%.

Qualifications

Degree holders aged 25 to 64 make up 13% in Dalhousie, less than in 89% of Canadian towns

Education of residents 25 to 64, by highest credential.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate9.4%
High school28%
Apprenticeship or trades10%
College or CEGEP38%
Bachelor’s or higher13%
…including a master’s1.4%
DalhousieNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Some 9.4% have no certificate, diploma or degree, against a typical 9.5%. Across the comparison, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

In work on census day: 35% of adults

Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic: some of these rates are lower than in a usual year. The census’s labour rates, in brief. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
35%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
12%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
39%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
8.7%
Canada’s towns 21%

Across Canada’s towns the typical rate is 58%, above this 35%; 37% of residents are 65 or over.

Towns its size

3rd highest median age among 41 towns of 3,198 to 3,307

Median age of the Canadian towns nearest in population; hover a dot.

Dalhousie 58
CoalhurstElectoral Area A, Sunshine CoastNormanhurst
314763

The group spans Coalhurst, youngest at 32, to Electoral Area A, Sunshine Coast, oldest at 61.2. By median age, Dalhousie sits among Bonavista (54.8), Central Okanagan West (54.8), Greater Madawaska (58.8) and Electoral Area A, Sunshine Coast (61.2).

Neighbours

Every nearby town is younger than Dalhousie

Neighbouring places and their median ages; each name opens its page.

Eel River CrossingCharloNouvelleDalhousieBalmoralDalhousie
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Dalhousie3,255—5837%2.3%
Eel River Crossing1,9187.7 km5224%1.1%
Charlo1,3868.2 km5631%0.7%
Nouvelle1,8199.7 km50.425%2.3%
Dalhousie1,13210.2 km54.825%0.9%
Balmoral1,62811.2 km49.625%1.3%
More about Dalhousie’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. “Visible minority” is the census’s term from the Employment Equity Act: people, other than Indigenous peoples, who are non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are as residents answered. The page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.
  • Against New Brunswick’s towns and Canada’s towns. The middle of New Brunswick’s towns of 2,500 or more comes first, the middle of all Canadian towns second; cities as a whole and First Nations reserves stay out, and percentiles are within Canada.
  • What these tables don’t give. Unpaid care, car ownership and internet access aren’t in the Census Profile, nor is the change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins other than visible minority and Indigenous identity are left out of the charts.

Questions about Dalhousie’s residents

Is Dalhousie bilingual?

60% of residents can speak both English and French (typical across Canada’s towns: 7.5%); 4.7% speak French only and 35% English only. French is the mother tongue of 44%.

How diverse is Dalhousie?

2.3% of residents are immigrants (Canada’s towns: 17%); 2.3% belong to a visible minority and 9.2% have an Indigenous identity.

What religion are people in Dalhousie?

80% are Christian and 19% have no religion; 1.4% follow another religion.

Is Dalhousie good for families?

Under 15: 11% (Canada’s towns: 16%). Couple families: 46% of households. One-parent families: 9.5%. Schools near Dalhousie are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Dalhousie?

The median household in Dalhousie took in $54,400 in 2020, against $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Dalhousie?

Dalhousie had about 3,255 residents in July 2025, Statistics Canada estimates; the 2021 Census counted 3,223, 3% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Dalhousie?

A median age of 58, older than 98% of Canadian towns. Children under 15 make up 11%, and people 65 and over 37%.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).