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Dalhousie, New Brunswick aerial viewPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Dalhousie · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any Canadian towns see more snow than Dalhousie, with about 337 cm a year

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at −16.2°C on average. The gap between a January night and a July afternoon is 40°C. In January, nights here are colder than in 77% of Canadian towns. Ice scrapers and block heaters earn their keep on roughly 182 days a year at 0°C or below.

July afternoons: cooler than 71% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 77% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 68% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location to Dalhousie is Charlo, 9.7 km south, and every figure on this page is its.

A year in Dalhousie at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−7°C−16°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−6°C−16°C
Mar0°C−10°C
Apr7°C−3°C
May15°C3°CLast frost ~18 May
Jun21°C9°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C12°C
Sep18°C7°C
Oct11°C2°CFirst frost ~1 Oct
Nov now4°C−4°C
Dec−3°C−11°C

What stands out about Dalhousie’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Dalhousie feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
213 mm, with 209 cm of snow
Spring
7°C / −3°C
240 mm, with 100 cm of snow
Summer
23°C / 11°C
276 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
11°C / 2°C
283 mm, with 29 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 182 days, 20°C on 82

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. On about 23 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

182
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 73% of Canadian towns
95
Days that stay below 0°C
23
Nights a year below −20°C
82
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,011 mm of rain and snow a year

July is the wettest month and February the driest. About 130 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

1,011 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 68% of Canadian towns
104 mm
July, the wettest month
65 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

104 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

337 cm of snow in a typical year

The snow season runs October to May; January brings the most, about 71 cm. 5th snowiest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick.

337 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 97% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
65 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

71 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

65 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

ECCC’s Charlo normals leave snowfall out; the figures here come from Bathurst, 67 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in Dalhousie

88% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

5,210 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,566 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The count adds up, day by day, how far the mean temperature falls short of 18°C. By this count, homes here need more heating than 81% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Dalhousie’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

The frost-free stretch runs from about 18 May to about 1 October, some 135 days in a normal year.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 56 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

About 21 days a year turn sultry, with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

Bad-weather days, from blizzards to floods, get their own page for Dalhousie: the hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Charlo

Charlo is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town9.7 km south
Station altitude40 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromBathurst, 67 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.9°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.7°C
Average wind13.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationBathurst, 67 km
Compared with other towns

How Dalhousie compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in New Brunswick.

July afternoons23.8°C
DalhousieMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Cooler than 71% of Canadian towns
January nights−16.2°C
DalhousieMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 77% of Canadian towns55th mildest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
Rain and snow a year1,011 mm
DalhousieMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 68% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year337 cm
DalhousieMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 97% of Canadian towns5th snowiest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Dalhousie’s own would show the same figures). No closer places have figures: these lie 52–60 km from Dalhousie.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Dalhousie Charlo23.8°C−16.2°C1,011 mm
Caplan 52 km · New Carlisle22.7°C 1.1°C cooler−14.2°C 2.0°C milder1,095 mm
Beresford 56 km · Bathurst25.1°C 1.3°C warmer−16.0°C about the same1,118 mm
Month by month

Dalhousie weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−7.0°C−16.2°C−11.7°C71 mm71 cm
February−5.5°C−15.6°C−10.6°C65 mm69 cm
March0.0°C−9.8°C−4.9°C79 mm68 cm
April6.5°C−2.5°C2.0°C69 mm30 cm
May14.8°C3.4°C9.2°C92 mm2 cm
June20.5°C9.2°C14.8°C90 mm0 cm
July23.8°C13.0°C18.4°C104 mm0 cm
August23.2°C12.1°C17.7°C82 mm0 cm
September18.2°C7.3°C12.8°C101 mm0 cm
October10.7°C2.1°C6.4°C94 mm6 cm
November3.5°C−3.6°C−0.1°C87 mm22 cm
December−3.0°C−10.6°C−6.8°C76 mm68 cm
Year8.8°C−0.9°C3.9°C1,011 mm337 cm
Year to year

March has run from −30.1°C to 22.6°C in thirty years

From one year to the next, February’s average typically shifts by 2.7°C around its normal of −10.6°C, the widest of any month, while August’s shifts by 0.9°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Dalhousie’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s normals for Charlo, 1991–2020, chosen as the nearest location with a full temperature record.
  • Other locations: where a location publishes no full year of precipitation or snowfall, the nearest one that does supplies it, named beside those figures.
  • Comparisons: all Canadian places of 2,500 or more except city totals and reserves, each read the same way.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Dalhousie’s climate

How warm does Dalhousie get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 23.8°C.

How cold does Dalhousie get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −16.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Dalhousie get?

Measured as water, a year brings 1,011 mm: 104 mm in July, the wettest month, and 65 mm in February, the driest.

Are these figures for Dalhousie itself?

Not exactly. Dalhousie lacks a normals station, so Charlo supplies the figures.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Dalhousie →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).