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Climate in Spence · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Winter nights in Spence are colder than in 95% of Canadian towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 25.8°C. Its yearly rain and snow fall short of 72% of Canadian towns. Rain or snow is most frequent in July and least in February. Expect about 193 frosty starts a year, days when the air falls to freezing.

July afternoons: warmer than 57% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 95% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 72% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Winnipeg Richardson (Airport) (6.1 km north-west).

A year in Spence at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−11°C−21°CColdest nights
Feb−9°C−19°C
Mar−1°C−11°C
Apr10°C−3°C
May18°C4°CLast frost ~23 May
Jun23°C11°C
Jul26°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug25°C12°C
Sep20°C7°CFirst frost ~22 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now0°C−9°C
Dec−8°C−17°CSnowiest

What stands out about Spence’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Manitoba beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Spence feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−9°C / −19°C
51 mm, with 64 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −3°C
128 mm, with 37 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 12°C
225 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
10°C / −1°C
116 mm, with 25 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

193 frost days and 110 days above 20°C a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. On about 52 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 85% of Canadian towns
115
Days that stay below 0°C
52
Nights a year below −20°C
110
Days a year above 20°C
12
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 519 mm of rain and snow a year

About 80 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

519 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 72% of Canadian towns
436 mm
Of it as rain alone (84%)
77 mm
July, the wettest month
13 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

77 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

89 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 126 cm in a normal year

The snow season runs October to May; December brings the most, about 27 cm.

126 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 64% of Canadian towns
54
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
19 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

27 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

19 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Spence

91% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,672 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,814 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up. Over a year, a home here needs more heating than 89% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Spence’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Wait until about 23 May to plant out; frost tends to come back around 22 September, about 122 days later.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

The wind chill passes −20 on about 86 days in a normal year.

Humidex

Summer brings about 37 days when the humidex passes 30.

Storms and extremes

Storms, floods and heat waves sit outside these normals; Spence’s hazards page covers them.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Winnipeg Richardson (Airport)

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Winnipeg Richardson (Airport) are 4 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town6.1 km north-west
Station altitude239 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−41.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.8°C
Average wind17.5 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationPortage Southport, 80 km
Compared with other towns

How Spence compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Manitoba.

July afternoons25.8°C
SpenceMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 57% of Canadian towns8th warmest of 189 towns of 2,500+ in Manitoba
January nights−21.2°C
SpenceMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 95% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year519 mm
SpenceMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 72% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year126 cm
SpenceMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 64% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Spence’s own would show the same figures). Distances here run 42–49 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Spence.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Spence Winnipeg Richardson (Airport)25.8°C−21.2°C519 mm
Brokenhead 42 km · Pinawa25.2°C 0.6°C cooler−21.7°C 0.5°C colder571 mm
Cartier 44 km · Portage Southport25.4°C about the same−19.1°C 2.1°C milder493 mm
Month by month

Spence weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−11.4°C−21.2°C−16.3°C18 mm25 cm
February−8.8°C−19.3°C−14.1°C13 mm12 cm
March−0.9°C−11.2°C−6.1°C26 mm19 cm
April10.0°C−2.5°C3.8°C33 mm14 cm
May18.1°C4.2°C11.1°C70 mm4 cm
June23.3°C10.9°C17.1°C74 mm0 cm
July25.8°C13.2°C19.5°C77 mm0 cm
August25.4°C11.9°C18.7°C74 mm0 cm
September19.6°C6.9°C13.3°C53 mm0 cm
October10.4°C−0.2°C5.1°C38 mm4 cm
November0.1°C−8.8°C−4.4°C25 mm21 cm
December−8.2°C−17.3°C−12.7°C19 mm27 cm
Year8.6°C−2.8°C2.9°C519 mm126 cm
Year to year

The most changeable month: December, give or take 4.1°C; the steadiest, July

The thirty-year records stretch furthest in March: a low of −37.4°C in 2003 and a high of 23.7°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Spence’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals at Winnipeg Richardson (Airport), the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Spence’s climate

How warm does Spence get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 25.8°C.

How cold does Spence get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in January, with lows near −21.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Spence get?

Measured as water, a year brings 519 mm: 77 mm in July, the wettest month, and 13 mm in February, the driest.

Are these figures for Spence itself?

Nearly: Winnipeg Richardson (Airport), the location behind them, sits just beyond Spence’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Spence →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).