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St Andrew Church National Historic Site Manitoba Canada (5)Photo: Shahnoor Habib Munmun · CC BY 3.0
Climate in St. Andrews · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in St. Andrews sink below those of 95% of Canadian towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 25.8°C on average. Precipitation follows the seasons: July brings about 5.8 times as much as February. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 72% of Canadian towns. An umbrella or a shovel earns its place on about 80 days a year with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 57% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 95% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 72% of Canadian towns

No ECCC station in St. Andrews has 1991–2020 normals; the page reads Winnipeg Richardson (Airport), 33 km south-west, instead.

A year in St. Andrews at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−11°C−21°CColdest nights
Feb−9°C−19°C
Mar−1°C−11°C
Apr10°C−3°C
May18°C4°CLast frost ~23 May
Jun23°C11°C
Jul26°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug25°C12°C
Sep20°C7°CFirst frost ~22 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now0°C−9°C
Dec−8°C−17°CSnowiest

What stands out about St. Andrews’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Manitoba beside it.

A normal year

What a year in St. Andrews feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−9°C / −19°C
51 mm, with 64 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −3°C
128 mm, with 37 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 12°C
225 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
10°C / −1°C
116 mm, with 25 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 193 frosts and 110 warm days a year

Frost comes from September to May; in January almost every night freezes. Some 52 nights a year drop under −20°C.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 85% of Canadian towns
115
Days that stay below 0°C
52
Nights a year below −20°C
110
Days a year above 20°C
12
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 519 mm of rain and snow a year

519 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 72% of Canadian towns
436 mm
Of it as rain alone (84%)
77 mm
July, the wettest month
13 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

77 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

89 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

126 cm of snow in a typical year

Expect snow from October to May, with about 27 cm in December, the snowiest month.

126 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 64% of Canadian towns
54
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
19 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

27 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

19 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in St. Andrews

91% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,672 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,814 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 18°C over a year. In heating terms, homes need more heating than 89% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with St. Andrews’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Tender plants are usually safe from around 23 May until frost returns near 22 September: about 122 days.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Bitter wind chill, under −20, comes on about 86 days a year.

Humidex

About 37 days a year turn sultry, with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

For blizzards, floods and wildfire, turn to St. Andrews’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Winnipeg Richardson (Airport)

ECCC builds the Winnipeg Richardson (Airport) normals from 4 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town33 km south-west
Station altitude239 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−41.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.8°C
Average wind17.5 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationGimli, 51 km
Compared with other towns

How St. Andrews compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Manitoba.

July afternoons25.8°C
St. AndrewsMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 57% of Canadian towns8th warmest of 189 towns of 2,500+ in Manitoba
January nights−21.2°C
St. AndrewsMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 95% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year519 mm
St. AndrewsMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 72% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year126 cm
St. AndrewsMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 64% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around St. Andrews whose figures come from another normals location. No closer places have figures: these lie 26–36 km from St. Andrews.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
St. Andrews Winnipeg Richardson (Airport)25.8°C−21.2°C519 mm
Brokenhead 26 km · Pinawa25.2°C 0.6°C cooler−21.7°C 0.5°C colder571 mm
Teulon 30 km · Gimli25.3°C 0.5°C cooler−22.7°C 1.5°C colder517 mm
Month by month

St. Andrews weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−11.4°C−21.2°C−16.3°C18 mm25 cm
February−8.8°C−19.3°C−14.1°C13 mm12 cm
March−0.9°C−11.2°C−6.1°C26 mm19 cm
April10.0°C−2.5°C3.8°C33 mm14 cm
May18.1°C4.2°C11.1°C70 mm4 cm
June23.3°C10.9°C17.1°C74 mm0 cm
July25.8°C13.2°C19.5°C77 mm0 cm
August25.4°C11.9°C18.7°C74 mm0 cm
September19.6°C6.9°C13.3°C53 mm0 cm
October10.4°C−0.2°C5.1°C38 mm4 cm
November0.1°C−8.8°C−4.4°C25 mm21 cm
December−8.2°C−17.3°C−12.7°C19 mm27 cm
Year8.6°C−2.8°C2.9°C519 mm126 cm
Year to year

December varies most from one year to the next (4.1°C), July least

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high since 1991. March spans the most, from −37.4°C (2003) to 23.7°C (2012).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where St. Andrews’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Winnipeg Richardson (Airport), its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about St. Andrews’s climate

How warm does St. Andrews get in summer?

Midsummer means July, with afternoons near 25.8°C on a typical day.

How cold does St. Andrews get in winter?

Midwinter means January, when a typical night reaches −21.2°C.

How much rain and snow does St. Andrews get?

Rain and snow add up to about 519 mm of water a year; July brings the most (77 mm), February the least (13 mm).

Are these figures for St. Andrews itself?

The figures are ECCC’s for Winnipeg Richardson (Airport); St. Andrews has no normals station.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for St. Andrews →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).