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Climate in Salmon Arm · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Salmon Arm has some of the warmest summer afternoons among Canadian towns

Nights in January average −5.6°C. Of all months, November brings the most precipitation and August the least. Winters are mild: January nights here are milder than in 93% of Canadian towns. About 121 days a year bring 1 mm of precipitation or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 98% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 93% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 68% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals at Salmon Arm (2.8 km south-east).

A year in Salmon Arm at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan1°C−6°CColdest nights
Feb3°C−5°C
Mar9°C−2°C
Apr16°C2°CLast frost ~28 Apr
May21°C7°C
Jun24°C11°C
Jul28°C13°CWarmest
Aug28°C12°C
Sep21°C8°C
Oct13°C3°CFirst frost ~6 Oct
Nov now6°C−1°CWettest
Dec1°C−5°CSnowiest

What stands out about Salmon Arm’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in British Columbia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Salmon Arm feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
2°C / −5°C
193 mm, with 162 cm of snow: the wettest season
Spring
15°C / 3°C
133 mm, with 12 cm of snow
Summer
27°C / 12°C
143 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 3°C
185 mm, with 28 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 127 frosts and 125 warm days a year

Frost comes from October to April, most of all in December (about 27 nights). About 26 days a year top 30°C.

127
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 84% of Canadian towns
31
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
125
Days a year above 20°C
26
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

27
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 654 mm of rain and snow a year

654 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 68% of Canadian towns
466 mm
Of it as rain alone (71%)
83 mm
November, the wettest month
35 mm
August, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

66 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 203 cm of snow a year

The snow season runs November to March; December brings the most, about 71 cm.

203 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 73% of Canadian towns
36
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
26 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

71 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

26 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Salmon Arm

91% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,601 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,144 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Each day the mean sits under 18°C adds its shortfall; a year’s total is its heating degree days. Over a year, a home here needs less heating than 88% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Salmon Arm’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Count on about 160 frost-free days: the last frost averages 28 April, the first 6 October.

Get outside

The outdoor season by the averages is Jun, with highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Count on some 5 days a year when the wind makes it feel below −20.

Humidex

About 46 days a year feel above 30 on the humidex.

Storms and extremes

Storms, floods and heat waves sit outside these normals; Salmon Arm’s hazards page covers them.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Salmon Arm

ECCC builds the Salmon Arm normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town2.8 km south-east
Station altitude527 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−27.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202039.9°C
Average wind4.3 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationVernon, 50 km
Compared with other towns

How Salmon Arm compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in British Columbia.

July afternoons28.3°C
Salmon ArmMedian Canadian town
14°C18°C22°C26°C30°C
Warmer than 98% of Canadian towns
January nights−5.6°C
Salmon ArmMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C5°C
Milder than 93% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year654 mm
Salmon ArmMedian Canadian town
01,0002,0003,000
Drier than 68% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year203 cm
Salmon ArmMedian Canadian town
0100200300400500
Snowier than 73% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Salmon Arm’s would only repeat its figures. No closer places have figures: these lie 30–46 km from Salmon Arm.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Salmon Arm28.3°C−5.6°C654 mm
Armstrong 30 km · Vernon28.4°C about the same−6.4°C 0.8°C colder447 mm
Electoral Area L (Grasslands), Thompson-Nicola 43 km · Kamloops29.3°C 1.0°C warmer−5.7°C about the same273 mm
Month by month

Salmon Arm weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January0.6°C−5.6°C−2.6°C78 mm69 cm
February3.3°C−5.1°C−0.9°C37 mm22 cm
March9.3°C−1.5°C3.9°C39 mm12 cm
April15.5°C2.3°C8.9°C41 mm1 cm
May21.1°C7.0°C14.1°C53 mm0 cm
June24.1°C10.5°C17.3°C64 mm0 cm
July28.3°C12.8°C20.6°C43 mm0 cm
August27.6°C11.7°C19.7°C35 mm0 cm
September21.4°C7.5°C14.5°C41 mm0 cm
October12.8°C2.6°C7.7°C61 mmunder 1 cm
November5.5°C−1.2°C2.2°C83 mm28 cm
December0.9°C−4.9°C−2.1°C78 mm71 cm
Year14.2°C3.0°C8.6°C654 mm203 cm
Year to year

From −25.7°C to 17.8°C: November’s coldest and warmest days since 1991

The month to count on least is February: one year in three its average strays more than 2.9°C from −0.9°C. August moves least, typically by 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Salmon Arm’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Salmon Arm: the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Salmon Arm’s climate

How warm does Salmon Arm get in summer?

Afternoons average 28.3°C in July, the warmest time of year.

How cold does Salmon Arm get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −5.6°C.

How much rain and snow does Salmon Arm get?

November is the wettest month at 83 mm and August the driest at 35 mm, for 654 mm over the year.

Are these figures for Salmon Arm itself?

Yes: ECCC’s normals station is inside Salmon Arm itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Salmon Arm →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).