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Climate in Salmo · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any Canadian towns see hotter July days than Salmo

On a normal January night the air cools to about −2.9°C. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 32°C. By January nights alone, it runs milder than 94% of Canadian towns. Expect about 100 frosty starts a year, days when the air falls to freezing.

July afternoons: warmer than almost every Canadian town
January nights: milder than 94% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 66% of Canadian towns

These are not Salmo’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Nelson, 33 km north.

A year in Salmo at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan1°C−3°C
Feb4°C−3°C
Mar9°C0°C
Apr15°C3°C
May20°C7°C
Jun23°C10°C
Jul29°C13°CWarmest
Aug28°C13°C
Sep22°C9°C
Oct13°C4°C
Nov now6°C0°C
Dec1°C−3°CColdest nightsSnowiest

What stands out about Salmo’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in British Columbia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Salmo feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
2°C / −3°C
253 mm, with 114 cm of snow: the wettest season
Spring
15°C / 3°C
186 mm, with 14 cm of snow
Summer
27°C / 12°C
140 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
14°C / 4°C
180 mm, with 24 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

100 frost days and 120 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs October to April, peaking in December at about 23 nights. About 27 days a year top 30°C.

100
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 91% of Canadian towns
25
Days that stay below 0°C
120
Days a year above 20°C
27
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

23
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 759 mm a year

The most falls in December, the least in August. Some 122 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

759 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 66% of Canadian towns
98 mm
December, the wettest month
25 mm
August, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation: Warfield, 36 km away (Nelson records no complete year of it).

Snow

Snowfall: about 151 cm in a normal year

Expect snow from October to April, with about 47 cm in December, the snowiest month.

151 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 57% of Canadian towns
31
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

47 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

ECCC’s Nelson normals leave snowfall out; the figures here come from Creston, 56 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in Salmo

90% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,441 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,135 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The count adds up, day by day, how far the mean temperature falls short of 18°C. Over a year, a home here needs less heating than 88% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Salmo’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Bitter wind chill, under −20, comes on about 2 days a year.

Humidex

A humidex above 30 marks about 38 days in a normal year.

Storms and extremes

Thirty years of averages say little about one bad storm; Salmo’s hazards page does.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Nelson

Nelson is one of the 450 places where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town33 km north
Station altitude535 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Precipitation fromWarfield, 36 km
Snowfall fromCreston, 56 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−19.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202039.7°C
Average wind8.1 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationWarfield, 36 km
Compared with other towns

How Salmo compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in British Columbia.

July afternoons28.5°C
SalmoMedian Canadian town
14°C18°C22°C26°C30°C
Warmer than almost every Canadian town
January nights−2.9°C
SalmoMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C5°C
Milder than 94% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year759 mm
SalmoMedian Canadian town
01,0002,0003,000
Drier than 66% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year151 cm
SalmoMedian Canadian town
0100200300400500
Snowier than 57% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Salmo whose figures come from another normals location. The nearest place to Salmo with figures is 21 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Salmo Nelson28.5°C−2.9°C759 mm
Electoral Area A, Kootenay Boundary 21 km · Warfield29.3°C 0.8°C warmer−4.0°C 1.1°C colder759 mm
Month by month

Salmo weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January1.4°C−2.9°C−0.7°C93 mm45 cm
February4.1°C−2.9°C0.6°C62 mm21 cm
March8.9°C−0.2°C4.4°C61 mm12 cm
April14.5°C2.7°C8.6°C54 mm1 cm
May20.1°C6.5°C13.3°C72 mm0 cm
June22.9°C9.8°C16.4°C68 mm0 cm
July28.5°C12.7°C20.7°C47 mm0 cm
August28.1°C12.6°C20.4°C25 mm0 cm
September21.9°C8.8°C15.4°C32 mm0 cm
October13.1°C3.9°C8.5°C62 mm1 cm
November5.5°C0.3°C2.9°C86 mm23 cm
December1.0°C−3.0°C−1.0°C98 mm47 cm
Year14.2°C4.0°C9.1°C759 mm151 cm
Year to year

From −1.1°C to 35.8°C: September’s coldest and warmest days since 1991

From one year to the next, February’s average typically shifts by 1.9°C around its normal of 0.6°C, the widest of any month, while April’s shifts by 1.1°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Salmo’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals at Nelson, the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals.
  • Other locations: where a location publishes no full year of precipitation or snowfall, the nearest one that does supplies it, named beside those figures.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Salmo’s climate

How warm does Salmo get in summer?

Peak warmth comes in July, at about 28.5°C by mid-afternoon.

How cold does Salmo get in winter?

The coldest nights come in December, averaging −3.0°C.

How much rain and snow does Salmo get?

The year adds up to 759 mm. December is the peak month (98 mm) and August the low one (25 mm).

Are these figures for Salmo itself?

Not directly: Salmo has no ECCC normals of its own, and Nelson stands in for it.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Salmo →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).